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Platypus

Ornithorhynchus anatinus

Game da sunan: The common name 'platypus' means 'flat-foot', from Greek words for 'broad, flat' and 'foot'.1

Ciwo kawaiYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.

Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi

Ƙayoyin ƙafa masu dafi

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The platypus is a semiaquatic mammal that lays eggs, and it has a duck-like bill and a beaver-like tail. It lives in eastern Australia, including Tasmania. It is special because it is one of the few venomous mammals.1

Yana zaune a

Eastern Australia, including Tasmania1

Ostareliya da Oceania

Gida

The platypus is semiaquatic, so it lives in and around water. It digs in the bottom of streams with its bill to find food.1

Tsawo

43 cm zuwa 50 cm (1.4 ft zuwa 1.6 ft)1

Nauyi

900 g zuwa 1.7 kg (2 lb zuwa 3.7 lb)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Iyo, ƙiyasi

Me yake ci?

The platypus digs in stream bottoms with its bill and uses electrolocation to detect the tiny electric currents made by the muscles of its prey. It has cheek pouches for storing food.1

Hoton Platypus — Platypus. Hoto: Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Short, dense, brown fur that is waterproof1
A soft, duck-like bill1
A wide, flat, furry tail, unlike the scaly tail of a beaver1
Short legs with webbing, most noticeably on the front feet1
Small eyes and ears that sit in a groove that closes underwater1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: Early European naturalists were confused by the platypus and thought it was a fake, made by sewing a duck's beak onto a beaver-like body. Its tail looks like a beaver's, but it is furry rather than scaly.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Ƙayoyin ƙafa masu dafi

Ƙaya mai kaifi a ƙafafunsa na baya ce ke ɗauke da dafin.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Only the male platypus has venom, which it injects through a spur on each hind foot. The venom is powerful enough to cause extreme pain in humans. The affected limb then develops swelling, which starts at the wound and spreads.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The venom is extremely painful.1

Idan ƙayar ƙafarsa ta soke ka

Ka wanke raunin sosai kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ƙayar ƙafarsa ta soke ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin ayaba 14

tsawon ayaba 3 a jeretsawon tubalan gini na wasa 16 a jerezai iya yin iyo tsawon babban tafkin iyo (mita 50) cikin daƙiƙa 51

Yaya girman Platypus yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Mutum yana iyo kusan 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

Platypus kusan 3.5 km/h (2.2 mph)

Mai iyo na gasar Olympics kusan 8 km/h (5 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

The platypus has about 40,000 electroreceptors in its bill, which detect electric signals from prey in murky water.1

Its fur is one of the most densely packed of any mammal, behind only otters. It also glows cyan and green under ultraviolet light.1

The platypus lacks a functional stomach, because it does not have the genes needed to make pepsin, a digestive enzyme.1

Adult platypuses have no teeth. They have heavily keratinised grinding pads instead, and young platypuses lose their teeth around the time they leave their burrow.1

Its average body temperature is about 32 °C, lower than the 37 °C typical of placental mammals.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The platypus is a hoax, made by sewing several animals together.

Gaskiya: The platypus is a real species. When the first scientists examined a preserved body in 1799, they doubted it, and George Shaw even used scissors to check for stitches.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Rukuni: Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi
Iyali: Ornithorhynchidae2
Tsari: Monotremata
Nahiyoyi: Ostareliya da Oceania
Jarirai: The platypus lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.1
Yadda yake a cikin daji: Near-threatened (IUCN). A November 2020 report recommended upgrading it to threatened under Australia's federal EPBC Act.1
Haɗari ga mutane: 2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Platypus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Ornithorhynchus anatinus (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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