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Zanen Cuban solenodon
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Cuban solenodon

Atopogale cubana
Ciwo kawaiYana ciwo, amma ba zai cutar da kai sosai ba.
Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi CizoAbinci: Kaɗan daga komai
Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

The Cuban solenodon is a small, furry, shrew-like mammal that lives only in the mountain forests of eastern Cuba. It is one of the few mammals that can inject venom, which it uses to catch its prey. It is endangered and was once thought to be extinct.1

Yana zaune a
Mountainous forests of eastern Cuba, in the Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa range (Holguín, Guantánamo and Santiago de Cuba provinces)1
Arewacin Amurka
Gida
It lives in mountainous forests and digs burrows, living underground. It is nocturnal and travels at night along the forest floor, so people rarely see it. Subfossil evidence shows it once lived across the whole island.1
Tsawo
41 cm zuwa 56 cm (1.3 ft zuwa 1.8 ft)1
Nauyi
680 g (1.5 lb)1
Mafi girman sauri
kusan 8 km/h (5 mph)
A kan tudu, ƙiyasi
Me yake ci?
It searches the forest floor litter at night for insects, worms, fungi, roots and dead animals. It also climbs well to eat fruit, berries, buds and leaves, and it hunts small animals using venom from glands in its lower jaw.1
Da gaske!Hoton Cuban solenodon
Cuban solenodon. Hoto: Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Yadda za ka gane shi

  • Dark brown to black hair1
  • Small eyes and an extremely elongated snout1
  • Looks like a large brown rat, with a long, naked, scaly tail1
  • Measures 41–56 cm from nose to tail tip1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: It is sometimes compared to a shrew, but it most closely resembles the tenrecs of Madagascar.1

Ƙarfin dafi

Cizo

Dafi yana fitowa ta haƙoransa na dafi ko haƙoransa idan ya ciza.

Me dafinsa yake yi?

Its venom comes from modified salivary glands in the lower jaw, so it is a venomous bite. The venom is strong enough to kill lizards, other small reptiles, frogs, small birds and rodents. Solenodons do not appear to be immune to the venom of their own kind, and cage mates have been reported dying after fights.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai raɗaɗiYana iya yin ciwo sosai, amma kusan bai taɓa zama mai tsanani ba.

Idan ya ciji

  • Ka wanke raunin sosai kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

  • Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
  • Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
  • Idan ɗaya ya ciji ka: ka natsu, ka zauna ba motsi, ka kira lambar gaggawarka (112, 000, 911) ko ka je asibiti da sauri. Ka tuna yadda yake, hoto yana taimakawa.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Yana amfani da dafinsa don kama abinci ko don kare kansa, kuma ya fi son ya ɓuya. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

AfirkaAsiyaTuraiArewacin AmurkaKudancin AmurkaOstareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Cuban solenodon tsawonsa kusan 56 cm (1.8 ft)Kyanwar gida kusan 50 cm (1.6 ft)Kare kusan 1 m (3.3 ft)

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin ayaba 6
tsawon ayaba 3 a jeretsawon tubalan gini na wasa 18 a jerezai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 45 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Cuban solenodon yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

1

The solenodons are one of the few groups of mammals that are venomous.1

2

It was declared extinct in 1970, but was found again in 1974.1

3

The Cuban solenodon found in 2003 was named Alejandrito. It was healthy, and it was released back into the wild after two days of scientific study.1

4

Males mate with several females, but they do not help raise the young. Males and females only meet to mate.1

Mai karya tatsuniya

Tatsuniya: The Cuban solenodon is extinct.

Gaskiya: It is not extinct. It was once thought to be extinct because it is so rare and hard to see, but it survives today and is listed as endangered.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya
Atopogale cubana
Rukuni
Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi
Iyali
Solenodontidae2
Tsari
Eulipotyphla
Nahiyoyi
Arewacin Amurka
Jarirai
It has a single litter of one to three young each year.1
Yadda yake a cikin daji
Endangered1
Haɗari ga mutane
2 / 5: Mai raɗaɗi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

  1. Cuban solenodon (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Atopogale cubana (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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Ƙari daga rukuni ɗaya: Dabbobi masu shayarwa masu dafi

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Ciyar da kunamatulun kyauta, yana sa shi zama kyauta