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Yellow-bellied toad

Bombina variegata

Marar lahaniBa shi da lahani ga mutane. Babu abin damuwa.

Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt

Guba a fatarsaMai guba, ba mai dafi ba

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The yellow-bellied toad is a small toad with a bright yellow and black belly that it shows only when it feels threatened. It lives mainly in mountain areas of western Europe. Its skin toxins are not fatal to people, but they can harm smaller animals.1

Mai guba ko mai dafi? Dabbobi masu dafi suna saka dafi a jiki ta hanyar cizo ko harbi. Dabbobi masu guba suna da illa idan an taɓa su ko an ci su. Wannan mai guba ne.

Yana zaune a

Mainly western Europe, especially France, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands, plus a handful of countries in eastern Europe1

Turai

Gida

Yellow-bellied toads live in mountainous regions and breed in ponds, including shallow pools that can dry up overnight. Their populations have shrunk as their habitats have been disturbed.1

Tsawo

2.8 cm zuwa 5.6 cm (1.1 in zuwa 2.2 in)1

Nauyi

2.3 g zuwa 12 g (0.1 oz zuwa 0.4 oz)1

Mafi girman sauri

kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

A kan tudu, ƙiyasi

Hoton Yellow-bellied toad — Yellow-bellied toad. Hoto: Rosenzweig. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Yadda za ka gane shi

Grey-brown or dark brown and green upper body, often with faded, bright spots1
Bright yellow to orange patches on the underside, usually covering more than half of the belly1
Underside is grey-blue to black-blue between the yellow patches1
Compact body and a rounded snout1
Heart-shaped pupils, with the eardrums not visible1
Warty skin with raised swirls on the back1

Ana yawan rikita shi da: The European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) is a close relative and lives in the same region. The yellow-bellied toad has a more compact body that is not as flat.1

Ƙarfin guba

Guba a fatarsa

Fatarsa tana da guba. Yana da haɗari a taɓa shi, a lasa shi ko a ci shi.

Me gubarsa take yi?

The toad has toxins in its skin, released through the warts on its back when it is threatened. The toxin is not fatal to humans, but it can cause significant discomfort to most animals and is fatal to smaller ones.1

Yaya haɗarinsa yake ga mutane?

Haɗari ga mutane: Mai sauƙiKamar harbin ƙudan zuma ko ƙasa da haka. Kusan ba shi da lahani ga mutane.

The toxin is not fatal to humans, although it can still cause discomfort to most animals.1

Me yake yi idan ya ji tsoro?

It stays still and camouflaged most of the time, and when threatened it shows its yellow belly, puffs up its chest and releases toxins from its warts.1

Idan wani ya taɓa shi ko ya ci shi

Idan wani ya taɓa ɗaya: a wanke hannaye sosai kuma kada a taɓa idanu ko baki. Idan yaro ko dabbar gida ya lasa ko ya ci ɗaya: ka kira cibiyar guba ko lambar gaggawa.

Kullum ka fara kiran lambar gaggawa (112, 000, 911). Wannan jagorar agajin gaggawa ce ta gaba ɗaya, ba shawarar likita ba. Muhimman abubuwan agajin gaggawa

Kiyaye lafiya

Kada ka taɓa, kada ka kama, kada ka tsokani dabbar daji, ko da ƙarama ce, kuma ko da tana kama da tana barci ko ta mutu.
Ka ba shi sarari. Idan ka haɗu da ɗaya, ka natsu, ka koma baya a hankali kuma ka bar shi ya bi hanyarsa.
Idan ka taɓa shi ko ka ci shi: kada ka goge idanunka ko bakinka, ka wanke hannayenka kuma ka nemi taimakon likita.

Ba ya neman cutar da kai. Gubarsa tana nan ne kawai don kada wani abu ya cinye shi. Ƙarin bayani game da kiyaye lafiya

A ina a duniya?

Afirka Asiya Turai Arewacin Amurka Kudancin Amurka Ostareliya da Oceania

Yaya girmansa yake?

Yaya tsawonsa yake?

Yaya nauyinsa yake?

nauyin kilif ɗin takarda 12

ya fi ɗan yatsanka gajartamara nauyi har ba za ka ji shi a hannunka bazai iya gudun mita 100 cikin daƙiƙa 180 (mutum mafi sauri yana buƙatar 9,6)

Yaya girman Yellow-bellied toad yake idan aka kwatanta da KAI?

Lissafi ne kawai a cikin burauzarka. Ba a adana komai ko a aika ko'ina.

Yaya saurinsa yake?

Kunkuru kusan 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)

Yellow-bellied toad kusan 2 km/h (1.2 mph)

Mutum yana tafiya kusan 5 km/h (3.1 mph)

abin da ya kamata a sani

Bayanai

When a male is threatened or wants to attract a female, he kicks his hind legs into a small pond to make a wave-like pattern. This marks his territory and only works in ponds of a certain depth.1

They can change the shade of their colour to suit lighter or darker surroundings by moving pigment within their cells.1

Yellow-bellied toads breed in unpredictable places, such as shallow pools that can disappear overnight. Within their family, they are the only species that chooses such sites.1

Their life span ranges from 5 to 23 years, and climate plays a large role in how long an individual lives.1

Males have longer forelimbs than females, which is thought to help them during mating and fights with other males.1

Don ƙwararru a kan dafi

Sunan kimiyya: Bombina variegata
Rukuni: Kwaɗi masu guba, toad da newt
Iyali: Bombinatoridae2
Tsari: Anura
Nahiyoyi: Turai
Jarirai: Females can lay over 200 eggs at one time, but typically lay about 40. Eggs are laid in ponds, and tadpoles develop rapidly.1
Yadda yake a cikin daji: Endangered in Germany1
Haɗari ga mutane: 1 / 5: Mai sauƙi3

Inda bayanan suka fito

Yellow-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bombina variegata (iNaturalist): sunaye da rarrabuwa.
Venom Wiki: matakin haɗari, girman al'ada da ƙiyasin sauri namu ne. Ga yadda muke lissafa su: Yadda muke auna haɗari.

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