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Dyeing poison dart frog

Dendrobates tinctorius

Tentang namanya: The specific name tinctorius does not refer to its colours. It comes from legends of some indigenous tribes, who said they used frog poisons to make green parrot feathers grow in different colours.1

Hanya sakitJangan sentuhSakit, tetapi tidak akan melukaimu dengan serius.

Katak beracun, kodok, dan kadal air

Racun di kulitnyaMakan: SeranggaBeracun, bukan berbisa

Bahaya bagi manusia: MenyakitkanBisa sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

The dyeing poison dart frog is a small, brightly marked frog from the rainforests of north-eastern South America. It is one of the largest poison dart frogs and one of the most colourful, with more than 30 recognised colour forms. Its skin contains toxins, so it is a frog to admire from a distance.1

Beracun atau berbisa? Hewan berbisa menyuntikkan bisa lewat gigitan atau sengatan. Hewan beracun berbahaya jika disentuh atau dimakan. Yang ini beracun.

Hidup di

Eastern Guiana Shield: French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname and Brazil1

Amerika Selatan

Beranda

It lives in patches of tropical primary rainforest, mostly in hilly or upland areas, at altitudes up to 600 m, though some populations are found at sea level. It is often found in canopy gaps, where trees have fallen, and it uses water-filled spaces on fallen trees for its tadpoles.1

Panjang

3,5 cm sampai 7 cm (1,4 in sampai 2,8 in)1

Kecepatan tertinggi

sekitar 3,9 km/jam (2,4 mph)

Di darat, perkiraan kasar

Apa makanannya?

It eats small arthropods, mainly ants and mites. It mostly stays on the ground, where catching prey is easier, though it sometimes climbs trees.1

Foto Dyeing poison dart frog — Dyeing poison dart frog. Foto: Yves Bas. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Cara mengenalinya

The body is mostly black, with an irregular pattern of yellow or whitish stripes along the back, upper flanks and head.1
The lower flanks, belly and throat have irregular blue stripes, and the legs are blue with small black specks.1
The blue ranges from pale sky blue to royal, cobalt or navy blue, and some colour forms are mostly yellow, mostly blue or mostly whitish.1
Adults usually measure around 5 cm from snout to vent. Females have circular toe discs and arched backs, while males are smaller and more slender, with heart-shaped toe discs and curved backs.1

Kekuatan racun

Racun di kulitnya

Kulitnya beracun. Berbahaya untuk disentuh, dijilat, atau dimakan.

Apa efek racunnya?

Its skin secretions contain alkaloids, which are toxic chemicals that interfere with nerve and muscle tissue. They can cause pain, cramping and stiffness, and in severe cases locomotor difficulties, convulsions, paralysis or death. In a reported case in Brazil, two men who handled the frog felt numbness within about 20 minutes, and the symptoms had gone after 40 minutes.1

Seberapa berbahaya bagi manusia?

Bahaya bagi manusia: MenyakitkanBisa sangat sakit, tetapi hampir tidak pernah serius.

The frog is toxic if eaten, and its skin toxins can affect anyone who handles it. In a reported case, two adult male photographers in the Brazilian Amazon both had mild numbness that passed within 40 minutes. Their symptoms could have been worse with longer contact or if there had been a wound where they touched the frog.1

Apa yang dilakukannya saat takut?

Its bright colours warn predators that its skin secretions are unpleasant, and predators that bite it tend to link the colours with the pain.1

Jika seseorang menyentuh atau memakannya

Jika seseorang menyentuhnya: cuci tangan sampai bersih dan jangan menyentuh mata atau mulut. Jika anak atau hewan peliharaan menjilat atau memakannya: hubungi pusat informasi keracunan atau nomor darurat.

Selalu hubungi nomor darurat dulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan pertama umum, bukan nasihat medis. Dasar-dasar pertolongan pertama

Tetap aman

Jangan pernah menyentuh, menangkap, atau mengganggu hewan liar, walaupun kecil, dan walaupun tampak tidur atau mati.
Beri ia ruang. Jika bertemu, tetap tenang, mundur perlahan, dan biarkan ia pergi.
Jika kamu menyentuh atau memakannya: jangan mengucek mata atau mulut, cuci tangan, dan cari bantuan medis.

Ia tidak mengincarmu. Racunnya hanya ada supaya tidak ada yang memakannya. Lebih lanjut tentang tetap aman

Di mana di dunia?

Afrika Asia Eropa Amerika Utara Amerika Selatan Australia dan Oseania

Seberapa besar dia?

Seberapa panjang dia?

sepanjang 2 balok mainan yang dijajarkanbisa menempuh 100 meter dalam 92 detik (manusia tercepat butuh 9,6)

Seberapa besar Dyeing poison dart frog dibandingkan KAMU?

Hanya hitungan di browsermu. Tidak ada yang disimpan atau dikirim ke mana pun.

Seberapa cepat dia?

Kura-kura darat sekitar 0,3 km/jam (0,19 mph)

Dyeing poison dart frog sekitar 3,9 km/jam (2,4 mph)

Orang yang berjalan sekitar 5 km/jam (3,1 mph)

layak diketahui

Fakta

It does not make its own poison. It gets the alkaloids from the ants and mites it eats.1

More than 30 colour forms, or morphs, have been recognised, and most are tied to a particular place.1

It is among the largest and most variably coloured of all poison dart frogs.1

Despite the huge variation in colour, the genetic differences between its populations are very small.1

It often lives in canopy gaps in the Amazon rainforest, where fallen trees hold water for its tadpoles.1

Pembongkar mitos

Mitos: The name tinctorius refers to the frog's many colours.

Faktanya: The name comes from legends of indigenous tribes who said they used frog poisons to make green parrot feathers change colour.1

Untuk ahli bisa

Nama ilmiah: Dendrobates tinctorius
Kelompok: Katak beracun, kodok, dan kadal air
Keluarga: Dendrobatidae2
Urutan: Anura
Benua: Amerika Selatan
Anak: Tadpoles develop in water held in fallen trees.1
Bahaya bagi manusia: 2 / 5: Menyakitkan3

Dari mana faktanya berasal

Dyeing poison dart frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dendrobates tinctorius (iNaturalist): nama dan klasifikasi.
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