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Eserese katuun nke Brazilian brown scorpion
Nọmba 0820 n'ime 1 402

Brazilian brown scorpion

Tityus bahiensis
Gbasara aha ya: The scientific name Tityus bahiensis refers to Bahia, a state in Brazil.1
Ọ chọrọ dọkịtaỌ naghị egbukarị egbu, mana ịgba ya chọrọ dọkịta.
Akpị ỊgbaNri ya: Ụmụ ahụhụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊgba ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

The Brazilian brown scorpion is a venomous scorpion found in South America. It lives mostly in Brazil, Argentina and Paraguay, and is very common in farming areas. It matters because it is one of the scorpions most often linked to stings in rural places.1

Ebe obibi
Brazil (Minas Gerais, Goias, Sao Paulo, Mato Grosso do Sul and Parana), Argentina and Paraguay; endemic to South America1
Ndịda Amerika
Ụlọ
It is very common in agricultural areas. It is nocturnal, so it is active at night and generally avoids people.1
Ogologo
6 cm (2.4 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 1.4 km/h (0.87 mph)
N'elu ala, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
In captivity it feeds on cockroaches, mealworms, crickets, spiders and insect larvae.1
N'ezie!Foto Brazilian brown scorpion
Brazilian brown scorpion. Foto: Alexandre S. Michelotto. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Body is dark, with reddish brown on top1
  • Legs are light with black spots1
  • Pincer tips and stinger are brown or black1
  • Telson (tail tip) is reddish1
  • Young scorpions are often reddish1
  • Usually reaches about 6 cm in length1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom is neurotoxic, meaning it attacks the nerves. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, sweating, lethargy, fast heart rate, pulmonary (lung) oedema, difficulty breathing, pancreatitis, nausea, vomiting and changes in blood pressure. The venom's LD50 is 0.5 mg/kg, a measure of how toxic it is to test animals.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Ọ dị njọỊgba ya chọrọ dọkịta. Ọnwụ anaghị adịkarị ma ọlị.

It is the main cause of scorpion sting cases in rural areas and is often ranked the second most toxic of its kind, behind only T. serrulatus.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

It is not aggressive and avoids humans, but if threatened it will defend itself with its sting.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

  • Jiri akpa ice mee ka ebe ọ gbara jụọ oyi, mekwa ka onye ahụ nọrọ jụụ n'emegharịghị ahụ. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ ngwa ngwa, karịsịa maka ụmụaka: ụfọdụ akpị nwere ike igbu ụmụaka.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na Oshenia

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Brazilian brown scorpion ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 6 cm (2.4 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 2 n'ahịrịnwere ike ịgba ọsọ mita 100 n'ime sekọnd 260 (mmadụ kacha ọsọ chọrọ 9,6)

Kedu otú Brazilian brown scorpion si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

It is often called the second most toxic scorpion of its kind, after T. serrulatus.1

2

Females can give birth to as many as 25 young in one litter.1

3

It is common in farmland, which is why it causes many stings in rural areas.1

4

The most common toxin in its venom is Tb1, which makes up about 10% of the soluble venom.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Tityus bahiensis
Otu
Akpị
Ezinụlọ
Buthidae2
Usoro
Scorpiones
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Ndịda Amerika
Ụmụ ọhụrụ
Mating can happen at any time of year but usually from November to April. Gestation lasts 2 to 12 months, and the female gives birth to between 2 and 25 young.1
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
3 / 5: Ọ dị njọ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Tityus bahiensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus bahiensis (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Akpị

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Ọ na-ebikwa na: Ndịda Amerika

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Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu