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Eserese katuun nke Crown cone
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Crown cone

Conus regius
Naanị na-afụ ụfụỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Ejula cone na octopus ỊgbaNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The crown cone is a sea snail that lives in warm western Atlantic waters. It is a predator, and its sting can injure or kill people, so it is one to treat with great care. It is known to science for its unusually complex venom.1

Ebe obibi
Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean off Brazil1
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico
Ụlọ
A marine snail found from the shallows down to 95 m deep.1
Ogologo
7.5 cm (3 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 0.01 km/h (0.01 mph)
Igwu mmiri, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
The crown cone is a predatory snail.1
N'ezie!Foto Crown cone
Crown cone. Foto: Almed2. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Usually chestnut brown with blue-white spots1
  • Shell colour varies, with white, yellow-brown and pale brown forms1
  • Low spire with distinct small bumps (tubercles) and fairly straight sides1
  • Opening (aperture) has a white inside, sometimes with chestnut blotches1
  • Maximum shell length of about 7.5 cm1

Ike nsị

Ịgba

Nsị na-esi na ndụdụ ya apụta.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

Its venom contains a conotoxin called reg2a, which is made of 16 amino acids. It is the most potent known blocker of acetylcholine receptors in the vertebrate brain, a receptor type with a very high affinity for nicotine. The venom also blocks calcium receptors in sensory nerve cells, which stops nerve impulses from travelling along the nerve.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The crown cone is capable of stinging and injuring or killing humans. Live snails should be handled carefully or not at all.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

  • Mkpakọ na nkwụsi ahụ (pressure immobilisation): jiri bandeji na-agbatị agbatị (elastic bandage) kee ebe ọ tara nke ọma, wee kee ya gaa n'elu aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ ahụ niile, jiri splint (osisi nkwado) kwado ya, mee ka onye ahụ ghara imegharị ahụ ma ọlị ruo mgbe enyemaka bịarutere.
  • Octopus nwere mgbanaka acha anụnụ anụnụ ma ọ bụ ejula cone nwere ike ime ka mmadụ kwụsị iku ume mgbe ọ ka maara ihe: kpọọ maka enyemaka, dịkwa njikere inye ya ume nnapụta (ifu ume n'ọnụ ya) ruo mgbe ndị ụgbọ ndị ọrịa bịarutere were ọrụ ahụ.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Crown cone ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 7.5 cm (3 in)Pepa klip ihe dị ka 3 cm (1.2 in)Ekwentị smartphone ihe dị ka 15 cm (5.9 in)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 2.5 n'ahịrịnwayọ karịa ejula ubi

Kedu otú Crown cone si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

The crown cone has more different conotoxins than any other cone snail species.1

2

Its conotoxin reg2a may be of medical importance in research on nicotine addiction.1

3

The venom acts on the nervous system by blocking calcium receptors in sensory nerve cells.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Conus regius
Otu
Ejula cone na octopus
Ezinụlọ
Conidae2
Usoro
Neogastropoda
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Oké Osimiri Atlantik, Osimiri Karibịan, Ọwara Mexico, Oké osimiri niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Conus regius (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Conus regius (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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Ndị ọzọ si n'otu ahụ: Ejula cone na octopus

Ọ na-ebikwa na: Oké Osimiri Atlantik

Nye akpị nriite onyinye, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ n'efu