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Eserese katuun nke Ocellated waspfish
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Ocellated waspfish

Apistus carinatus
Gbasara aha ya: The genus name Apistus means "untrustworthy" or "perfidious", a reference to the long, mobile spines around its eyes. The species name carinatus means "keeled", after the bony ridges on its head.1
Naanị na-afụ ụfụEmetụla ya akaỌ na-afụ ụfụ, mana ọ gaghị emerụ gị ahụ nke ukwuu.
Azụ na-agba nsị Mkpu na-agba nsịNri ya: Anụ
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

The ocellated waspfish is a small, venomous fish with spines in its fins. It lives in warm parts of the Indian and Pacific oceans, including the coasts of Africa, Asia and northern Australia. It is a nocturnal hunter that hides in sand during the day.1

Ebe obibi
Indian and Pacific oceans, from the Red Sea and east Africa to the Philippines, Japan and Australia1
Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Ọwara Bengal, Oké Osimiri India, Oké Osimiri Pasifik
Ụlọ
It lives on sandy or silty seabeds, usually at depths of 15 to 50 m. It spends the day buried in the sand, with only its eyes showing.1
Ogologo
20 cm (7.9 in)1
Ọsọ kacha elu
ihe dị ka 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
Igwu mmiri, nchepụta
Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?
It is a nocturnal predator. It uses its long pectoral fins to corner prey, and its chin barbels can detect prey buried in sand or mud.1
N'ezie!Foto Ocellated waspfish
Ocellated waspfish. Foto: Rickard Zerpe. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

  • Bluish to pinkish-grey body1
  • A large black spot (ocellus) on the rear of the spiny part of the back fin1
  • Long pectoral fins that are bright yellow1
  • Sensory barbels (fleshy feelers) on the chin1
  • Usually about 10 cm long, and up to 20 cm1

Ike nsị

Mkpu na-agba nsị

Mkpu dị nkọ na-ebu nsị ahụ. Ịzọ ya ụkwụ ma ọ bụ ijide ya na-afụ ụfụ.

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: Na-afụ ụfụỌ nwere ike ịfụ ụfụ nke ukwuu, mana ọ naghị adịkarị njọ.

It is a small venomous fish. Its venom is carried in spines in its dorsal and anal fins.1

Gịnị ka ọ na-eme mgbe ụjọ tụrụ ya?

When disturbed, it spreads its long pectoral fins to show their bright yellow colour, which deters predators.1

Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị

  • Tinye ọnya ahụ n'ime mmiri ọkụ, nke ọkụ dị ka onye ahụ nwere ike ịnagide n'ere ya ọkụ (jiri aka gị nwalee ya), ruo nkeji 30 ruo 90. Chọọ enyemaka ọgwụ, karịsịa maka azụ nkume (stonefish) na stingray.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

  • Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
  • Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
  • Ọ bụrụ na mkpu ya dụrụ gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

AfrịkaEshiaYuropUgwu AmerikaNdịda AmerikaỌstrelia na OsheniaOké Osimiri PasifikOké Osimiri IndiaOsimiri Timor na ArafuraỌwara Bengal

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

Ocellated waspfish ogologo ya dị ihe dị ka 20 cm (7.9 in)Unere ihe dị ka 18 cm (7.1 in)Nwamba ụlọ ihe dị ka 50 cm (1.6 ft)
dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 6 n'ahịrịnwere ike igwu mmiri ogologo nnukwu ọdọ igwu mmiri (50 m) n'ime sekọnd 90

Kedu otú Ocellated waspfish si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

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ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

1

By day it buries itself in sand and exposes only its eyes.1

2

Its venom gland is found at the base of the spines in its dorsal and anal fins.1

3

It is sometimes caught as bycatch in Australian prawn fisheries, and in trawl and seine nets in the Persian Gulf.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị
Apistus carinatus
Otu
Azụ na-agba nsị
Ezinụlọ
Synanceiidae2
Usoro
Perciformes
Kọntinent dị iche iche
Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Ọwara Bengal, Oké Osimiri India, Oké Osimiri Pasifik, Oké osimiri niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ
2 / 5: Na-afụ ụfụ3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

  1. Apistus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Apistus carinatus (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
  3. Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

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