Venom Wiki / Anụ niile / Jelifish na anụ osimiri na-agba agba

Nọmba 1115 n'ime 1 402

Spotted jelly

Mastigias papua

Adịghị njọỌ dịghị njọ nye mmadụ. Ọ dịghị ihe ị ga-echegbu onwe gị.

Jelifish na anụ osimiri na-agba agba

Tentacles na-agba agbaNri ya: Anụ

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

The spotted jelly is a jellyfish with spots on the top of its bell, the rounded body. It lives in the warm Indo-Pacific oceans, and in some saltwater lakes in Palau and Indonesia. Its lake populations are famous because they have lost most of their sting.1

Ebe obibi

Indo-Pacific oceans, from the Fijian archipelago to the western Indian Ocean, and from Japan to Australia1

Oké Osimiri Pasifik, Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Filipin, Osimiri Timor na Arafura

Ụlọ

Lives in the open ocean across the Indo-Pacific, and in marine lakes, which are saltwater lakes cut off from the sea. Some Palau populations gather in huge groups called smacks, which are tourist attractions. The best-known spot is Ongeim'l Tketau Lake in Palau, also called Jellyfish Lake.1

Ogologo

10 cm ruo 30 cm (3.9 in ruo 1 ft)1

Ọsọ kacha elu

ihe dị ka 0.54 km/h (0.34 mph)

Igwu mmiri, nchepụta

Gịnị ka ọ na-eri?

Feeds on zooplankton and other tiny organisms, which it catches with its stinging cells. It also gets much of its nutrition from photosynthetic algae called zooxanthellae that live inside its tissues.1

Foto Spotted jelly — Spotted jelly. Foto: Thibaud Aronson. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Otú ị ga-esi mata ya

Distinctive spots on the top of the bell1
Colour ranges from greenish blue to olive green, from the algae living in its tissues1
Eight rhopalia (sensory organs) along the edge of the bell1
Eight frilled oral arms, each ending in a club-like appendage1
Numerous small mouths along the bottom of the oral arms, unlike many other jellies1

Ike nsị

Tentacles na-agba agba

Ọtụtụ puku obere sel na-agba agba na-agbapụ mgbe ihe metụrụ ha aka.

Gịnị ka nsị ọ na-agba na-eme?

The venom is protein-based and is delivered by stinging cells called nematocytes (cnidocytes) on the upper surfaces of the oral arms. In jellyfish living in marine lakes, conditions in the lake are thought to break down this venom, so those populations do not sting humans.1

Kedu otú o si dị egwu nye mmadụ?

Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: ObereDị ka ịgba aṅụ ma ọ bụ nke na-erughị ya. Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ ghara ịdị njọ nye mmadụ.

Jellyfish in the open ocean have stinging cells on their oral arms. Populations in marine lakes, such as Jellyfish Lake in Palau, do not sting humans.1

Ọ bụrụ na ọ gbaa

Pụta na mmiri, wepụkwa tentacles ya niile (jiri uwe aka ma ọ bụ akwa).
Maka box jellyfish nke ebe okpomọkụ: wụsa vinega n'ebe ọ gbara ọ dịkarịa ala sekọnd 30, kpọọ maka enyemaka, dịkwa njikere ime CPR. Maka bluebottles na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ: jiri mmiri osimiri saa ya, wee jiri mmiri ọkụ maka mgbu ahụ.

Na-ebu ụzọ kpọọ nọmba mberede gị mgbe niile (112, 000, 911). Nke a bụ ndụmọdụ enyemaka mbụ n'ozuzu, ọ bụghị ndụmọdụ ọgwụ. Isi ihe enyemaka mbụ

Nọrọ na nchekwa

Emetụla anụ ọhịa aka, ejidela ya, emekwala ya ihe ọjọọ, ọbụna obere, ọbụna ma ọ dị ka ọ na-ehi ụra ma ọ bụ nwụọ anwụ.
Nye ya ohere. Ọ bụrụ na ị zutere otu, dị jụụ, laghachi azụ nwayọ, hapụ ya ka ọ gaa ụzọ ya.
Ọ bụrụ na otu gbaa gị: dị jụụ, emegharịla ahụ, kpọọ nọmba mberede gị (112, 000, 911) ma ọ bụ gaa ụlọ ọgwụ ngwa ngwa. Cheta ka o si dị, foto na-enye aka.

Ọ naghị achụ gị. Ọ na-eji nsị ya ejide nri ma ọ bụ chebe onwe ya, ọ ga-akakwa mma n'anya ya ịzo onwe ya. Ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara ịnọ na nchekwa

Ebee n'ụwa?

Afrịka Eshia Yurop Ugwu Amerika Ndịda Amerika Ọstrelia na Oshenia Oké Osimiri Pasifik Oké Osimiri India Osimiri Coral Osimiri Filipin Osimiri Timor na Arafura

Ọ hà aṅaa?

Kedu otú o si dị ogologo?

dị ogologo dị ka blọk egwuregwu 9 n'ahịrị

Kedu otú Spotted jelly si hà ma e jiri ya tụnyere GỊ?

Naanị mgbakọ na mwepụ n'ime browser gị. Ọ dịghị ihe echekwara ma ọ bụ ezigara ebe ọ bụla.

Kedu otú o si agba ọsọ?

Ejula ubi ihe dị ka 0.05 km/h (0.03 mph)

Spotted jelly ihe dị ka 0.54 km/h (0.34 mph)

Mmadụ na-egwu mmiri ihe dị ka 3 km/h (1.9 mph)

ọ dị mma ịmara

Eziokwu

Lake populations of spotted jellies have lost most of their ability to sting, probably after being cut off in marine lakes long ago.1

Each day, spotted jellies rise to the surface and follow the sun from east to west, so their algae can photosynthesise.1

Lake jellyfish are over three times wider than ocean ones, yet their tentacles are about the same length.1

Unlike many jellies, spotted jellies have several small mouths along their oral arms.1

A sea anemone called Entacmaea medusivora preys on spotted jellies, catching them in its tentacles.1

At night they stay lower in the water column.1

Onye na-ekpughe akụkọ ụgha

Akụkọ ụgha: All spotted jellies sting people.

Eziokwu: Ocean populations have stinging cells, but the jellyfish in marine lakes such as Jellyfish Lake in Palau do not sting humans.1

Maka ndị ọkachamara nsị

Aha sayensị: Mastigias papua
Otu: Jelifish na anụ osimiri na-agba agba
Ezinụlọ: Mastigiidae2
Usoro: Rhizostomeae
Kọntinent dị iche iche: Oké Osimiri Pasifik, Oké Osimiri India, Osimiri Coral, Osimiri Filipin, Osimiri Timor na Arafura, Oké osimiri niile
Ihe ize ndụ nye mmadụ: 1 / 5: Obere3

Ebe eziokwu ndị a si

Spotted jelly (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Mastigias papua (iNaturalist): aha na nhazi ọkwa.
Venom Wiki: ọkwa ihe ize ndụ, nha nkịtị na nchepụta ọsọ bụ nke anyị. Lee otú anyị si achọpụta ha: Otú anyị si atụ ihe ize ndụ.

Eziokwu ọ bụla dị na peeji a nwere nọmba na-egosi ebe o si. Ọ bụrụ na anyị mehiere ihe, ndo, anyị bụ ndị hụrụ anụmanụ n'anya, ọ bụghị akwụkwọ akụkọ sayensị. Gwa anyị na [email protected], anyị ga-edozi ya.

Akpị agụụ na-agụ! Venom Wiki bụ ọrụ otu onye: n'efu, na-enweghị mgbasa ozi na ndị na-esochi gị. Obere onyinye na-enyere aka idebe ya n'ịntanetị.Nye akpị nri