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Ekifaananyi ekikubiddwa ekya Darwin's bark spider
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Darwin's bark spider

Caerostris darwini
Ku linnya: It was named in honour of the naturalist Charles Darwin, on 24 November 2009, exactly 150 years after The Origin of Species was published.1
Tekirina kabiTekirina kabi eri abantu. Tewali kya kweraliikirira.
Nnabbubi KirumaKirya: Ebiwuka
Akabi eri abantu: KitonoNga okubojja kw'enjuki oba okutono okusingawo. Kumpi tekirina kabi eri abantu.

Darwin's bark spider is an orb-weaver that builds the largest orb webs ever seen. It lives in the forests of Madagascar, where it hangs its web over rivers and lakes. Scientists found it in 2009, and it has unusually tough silk.1

Kibeera mu
Madagascar, found in Andasibe-Mantadia National Park1
Afirika
Awaka
Builds its web directly above rivers or the water of lakes, a habitat no other spider is known to use. Its webs are large enough to be noticed from a distance.1
Obuwanvu
2,2 cm (0,9 in)1
Embiro ezisinga
nga 1,1 km/h (0,68 mph)
Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka
Kirya ki?
Catches insects, including mayflies, that fly over the water and become caught in its web. One web has been seen holding up to 32 mayflies at a time.1
Ddala!Ekifaananyi kya Darwin's bark spider
Darwin's bark spider. Ekifaananyi: Matjazgregoric. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

  • Females are largely black, with white hairs on the body and legs.1
  • The top of the front body section has two pairs of raised humps, one at the sides and one towards the back.1
  • Females are about 1.8 to 2.2 cm long, while males are around 0.6 cm.1
  • Males are redder and lighter brown, with white hairs and red, hairless leg segments (femora).1
  • Webs are very large, up to 2.8 square metres, and are strung over water.1

Kitera okutabulwa ne: Other Caerostris species live in the same region of Madagascar. Darwin's bark spider has clearly separated epigynal chambers (parts of the female's genital plate) with a pair of hooks at the back, which the other species from the region do not have.1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: KitonoNga okubojja kw'enjuki oba okutono okusingawo. Kumpi tekirina kabi eri abantu.

Bwe kiruma

  • Naaza ekifo ekirumiddwa era okiteekeko ayisi olw'obulumi. Funa obuyambi bw'abasawo singa obulumi bungi, busaasaana oba omuntu awulira bubi.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

  • Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
  • Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
  • Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Darwin's bark spider kiwanvu nga 2,2 cm (0,9 in)Empeke y'omuceere nga 7 mm (0,3 in)Ekinusu kya yuro 1 nga 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
kiwanvu nga pepa kiripukyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 330 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Darwin's bark spider kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

1

Its silk is the toughest biological material ever studied. It is over ten times tougher than a similar amount of Kevlar.1

2

Its web is the largest orb web ever observed, covering up to 2.8 square metres. Its bridge lines can span up to 25 metres.1

3

The spider uses a set of web-building behaviours that are unknown in other spiders. It releases bridge silk into the air so the wind carries it across the water.1

4

Females are much larger than males, sometimes many times heavier. This is one of the most extreme size differences between the sexes in spiders.1

5

Flies that feed on its catches have been found living alongside it, and the spider sometimes chases them away.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi
Caerostris darwini
Ekibinja
Nnabbubi
Amaka
Araneidae2
Ensengeka
Araneae
Ssemazinga
Afirika
Akabi eri abantu
1 / 5: Kitono3

Ebituufu we biva

  1. Darwin's bark spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Caerostris darwini (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
  3. Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.

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Era kibeera mu: Afirika

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