Afirika
Asiya
Bulaaya
Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo
Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya
Antakitika
Oseyani ya Pasifiki
Oseyani ya Atlantiki
Oseyani y'e Buyindi
Oseyani ya Arakitiki
Ennyanja ya Mediterenia
Ennyanja Emmyufu
Ennyanja ya Karibiyani
Ennyanja ya Korali
Ennyanja ya China ey'Obukiikaddyo
Ennyanja ya Bufilipino
Ennyanja ya Andaman
Ennyanja ey'Obukiikakkono (North Sea)
Ennyanja ya Timor ne Arafura
Ekikono kya Bengal
Ekikono kya Kalifoniya
Indian cobra
KirumaThe Indian cobra is a heavy-bodied venomous snake that lives across the Indian subcontinent. It is famous for the large hood it spreads when threatened. It is one of the four snakes responsible for the most snakebites in India and Sri Lanka, so knowing how to recognise it matters.1
Engeri y'okukitegeera
- A relatively large hood, which it expands when threatened.1
- Many individuals have a hood mark on the back of the hood: two round eye-like patterns joined by a curved line, looking like a pair of spectacles.1
- Colour varies widely. The underside can be grey, yellow, tan, brown, reddish or black, and many adults have salt-and-pepper speckles on the upper scales.1
- Adults in southern Pakistan are often uniformly black on top, with a light underside.1
Kitera okutabulwa ne: The Oriental rat snake is often mistaken for this cobra, but it is much longer and has a more ridged-looking body. The monocled cobra has an O-shaped pattern on the back of its hood, while the Indian cobra has a spectacles-shaped pattern. The Caspian cobra can be confused with it where they share range in Pakistan and Afghanistan, but it is never fully black.1
Amaanyi g'obusagwa
Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.
Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?
Its venom mainly contains a powerful neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves, and a cardiotoxin, which harms the heart. The neurotoxin paralyses muscles, and severe bites can lead to respiratory failure (breathing failure) or cardiac arrest (the heart stopping). Symptoms may appear between 15 minutes and two hours after a bite. Early signs include severe local pain and swelling that spreads up the limb, followed by darkening and blistering of the skin, as well as headache, nausea, vomiting, dizziness and drowsiness.1
Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?
Akabi eri abantu: KittaEmu ku nsolo ezisinga akabi mu nsi.It is responsible for many snakebites and most snakebite cases in Bangladesh. In one study, untreated bite victims had a mortality rate of about 20–30%. In another study of patients who received prompt medical treatment, the rate was 9%. The amount of venom delivered varies from bite to bite.1
Amawulire amalungi: abasawo balina eddagala (antivenom) oba obujjanjabi ku kino.1
Kikola ki nga kitidde?
When threatened, it spreads its large hood.1
Bwe kiruma
- Prompt medical treatment and antivenom reduce deaths from this snake's bites. Polyvalent serum, an antivenom that works against several snake species, is available for treating these bites.1
- Omuntu muleke ateetambula era ateefu, ggyamu empeta n'ebintu ebinyweza, era omutwale mu ddwaliro mangu: eddagala eriwonya obusagwa (antivenom) bwe bujjanjabi.
Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi
Weekuume
- Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
- Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
- Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.
Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma
Wa mu nsi?
Kinene kyenkana wa?
Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?
kiwanvu nga kkapa ez'awaka 4 okuva ku nnyindo okutuuka ku mukira
kiwanvu nga ndiizi 12 eziteekeddwa mu lunyiriri
kyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 46 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)Indian cobra kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?
Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.
Kidduka kyenkana wa?
Ebituufu
Its venom is used as an intoxicant in India. Snake charmers have been paid to provide bites from their snakes, and the effects include loss of consciousness, euphoria and sedation.1
Hatchlings are independent from birth and have fully working venom glands, so even young snakes can deliver venom.1
It is revered in Hindu mythology and culture, and is often seen with snake charmers.1
It is protected under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act (1972).1
Ebituufu we biva
- Indian cobra (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
- Naja naja (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
- Venom Wiki: omutendera gw'akabi, obunene obwa bulijjo n'okuteebereza kw'embiro bibyaffe. Laba engeri gye tubibalamu: Engeri gye tupimamu akabi.
Buli kituufu ku lupapula luno kirina ennamba eraga we kyava. Bwe tuba tukoze ensobi, tusonyiwe, tuli bayagazi ba nsolo, so si magazini ya ssaayansi. Tubuulire ku [email protected] tujja kugitereeza.
Enjaba erumwa enjala! Venom Wiki pulojekiti ya muntu omu: ya bwereere, tewali birango era tewali bikulondoola. Akasiimo akatono kayamba okugikuuma ku yintaneti.Liisa enjaba
King cobra
Caspian cobra
Common krait
Malayan krait
Many-banded krait
Monocled cobra
Deathstalker
Indian saw-scaled viper
Puff adder
Essalambwa lya Russell
Asian giant hornet
Komodo dragon