Venom Wiki / Ebitonde byonna / Vipers n'essalambwa

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Persian horned viper

Pseudocerastes persicus

Ku linnya: The species name comes from Persia (present-day Iran), where it was first found, and from the horn-like structures above its eyes.1

Kyetaaga omusawoTekitera kutta, naye okulumwa kwetaaga omusawo.

Vipers n'essalambwa

KirumaKirya: Ennyama

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

The Persian horned viper is a venomous viper with horn-like scales above each eye. It lives in deserts and hill country in the Middle East and parts of Asia, and it is mostly active at night. Its venom causes strong bleeding, and no specific antivenom is available for its bites.1

Kibeera mu

Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, northern Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and throughout Mesopotamia1

Asiya

Awaka

It lives in sandy desert (but not sand dunes), basalt and limestone rock desert, and hill country, usually with some vegetation. It tends to avoid areas where people live.1

Obuwanvu

40 cm okutuuka ku 1,1 m (1,3 ft okutuuka ku 3,5 ft)1

Obuzito

500 g (1,1 lb)1

Embiro ezisinga

nga 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Ku lukalu, kuteebereza bwokka

Kirya ki?

It feeds mainly on lizards, small mammals and mice, and occasionally on small birds and arthropods. It will also eat dead food.1

Ekifaananyi kya Persian horned viper — Persian horned viper. Ekifaananyi: Zuhair Amr. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Engeri y'okukitegeera

A broad, flat head that is clearly distinct from the neck1
A horn-like structure of small scales above each eye, also present in juveniles1
A short tail1
Body scales with keels that often end in a bump or a point1
Slow-moving and almost entirely nocturnal, so usually seen at night or in the early evening during colder periods1

Amaanyi g'obusagwa

Kiruma

Obusagwa buyita mu mannyo gaakyo amawanvu (fangs) oba mu mannyo amalala nga kiruma.

Obusagwa bwakyo bukola ki?

Its venom has strong haemorrhagic activity, which means it causes bleeding by damaging blood vessels, as is typical of most vipers. No specific antivenom is available for its bites. A polyvalent antiserum, which is made to work against several snake species, is reported to offer some protection.1

Kirina akabi kenkana wa eri abantu?

Akabi eri abantu: Kya maanyiOkulumwa kwetaaga omusawo. Okufa kubaawo kitono nnyo.

Kikola ki nga kitidde?

It is not particularly aggressive, but it will hiss loudly when disturbed.1

Bwe kiruma

Omuntu muleke ateetambula era ateefu, ekitundu ekirumiddwa kibeere ku buwanvu bw'omutima, ggyamu empeta n'ebintu ebinyweza, era omutwale mu ddwaliro mangu.

Bulijjo sooka kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911). Buno bulagirizi bwa bujjanjabi obusooka obwa bulijjo, si kuwabula kwa musawo. Obujjanjabi obusooka obw'omusingi

Weekuume

Tokwatako, tokwata wadde okusoomooza ensolo ey'omu nsiko, ne bw'eba ntono, era ne bw'eba erabika nga yeebase oba nga efudde.
Gireke n'ebbanga. Bw'osisinkana emu, beera mukkakkamu, dda emabega mpola era gireke egende mu kkubo lyayo.
Bw'emu ekuluma: beera mukkakkamu, totambula, kuba ennamba y'ebigwa bitalaze (112, 000, 911) oba tuuka mu ddwaliro mangu. Jjukira bwe yali efaanana, ekifaananyi kiyamba.

Tekikunoonya. Kikozesa obusagwa bwakyo okukwata emmere oba okwekuuma, era kyandisinze kwekweka. Ebirala ku kwekuuma

Wa mu nsi?

Afirika Asiya Bulaaya Amerika ey'Obukiikakkono Amerika ey'Obukiikaddyo Awusitureeliya ne Oseyaniya

Kinene kyenkana wa?

Kiwanvu kyenkana wa?

Kizitowa kyenkana wa?

kizitowa nga ndiizi 4

kiwanvu nga kkapa ez'awaka 2 okuva ku nnyindo okutuuka ku mukirakiwanvu nga ndiizi 6 eziteekeddwa mu lunyiririkyandisobodde okudduka mita 100 mu sikonda 110 (omuntu asinga embiro yeetaaga 9,6)

Persian horned viper kinene kyenkana wa bw'ogeraageranya ne GGWE?

Kubala bwokka mu browser yo. Tewali kitterekebwa wadde okusindikibwa wonna.

Kidduka kyenkana wa?

Enfuddu nga 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Persian horned viper nga 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)

Omuntu atambula nga 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

kirungi okumanya

Ebituufu

Unlike the sand-dwelling Cerastes vipers, it cannot sink into sand vertically.1

It moves by sidewinding, serpentine and rectilinear movement, depending on the situation.1

It can attain a considerable weight for its size, with some specimens exceeding 500 g.1

Its horn-like scales are present even in young snakes.1

Females are usually larger than males.1

Ku bakugu mu busagwa

Erinnya erya ssaayansi: Pseudocerastes persicus
Ekibinja: Vipers n'essalambwa
Amaka: Viperidae2
Ensengeka: Squamata
Ssemazinga: Asiya
Abaana abawere: It lays eggs, with 11 to 21 eggs per clutch, and each egg already contains a well-developed embryo.1
Akabi eri abantu: 3 / 5: Kya maanyi3

Ebituufu we biva

Persian horned viper (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Pseudocerastes persicus (iNaturalist): amannya n'ensengeka y'ebika.
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