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Elilingi ya dessin ya Black sea nettle
Nimero 1097 na 1 402

Black sea nettle

Chrysaora achlyos
Na ntina ya kombo: Chrysaora comes from Chrysaor, a figure in Greek mythology, and means "he who has a golden sword". The species name comes from a Greek word meaning mist, darkness or obscurity, which refers to its colour and how rarely it is seen.1
Epesaka kaka pasiKosimba teEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.
Ba méduse & banyama ya mbu oyo etubaka Ba tentacule oyo etubakaElyaka: Mosuni
Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The black sea nettle is a large jellyfish with a dark purple to nearly black bell. It lives in the Pacific Ocean off western North America, and it is rare to see except in big swarms that appear in some years. Its stinging tentacles can cause a painful sting to people.1

Ezalaka na
Pacific Ocean off western North America, from Monterey Bay south to southern Baja California and Mexico; sightings reported as far north as British Columbia1
Océan Atlantique, Mer Méditerranée
Ebandeli
It lives in nearshore waters and is occasionally seen in surface waters, sometimes in very large swarms. Swarms have been recorded off Baja California and southern California.1
Molai
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Mbangu ya likolo
pene na 1,9 km/h (1,2 mph)
Kobeta mai, kokanisa ya pene
Elyaka nini?
It feeds mainly on zooplankton and other jellyfish. It uses its stinging tentacles to immobilise its prey and capture it.1
Solo solo!Foto ya Black sea nettle
Black sea nettle. Foto: Port of San Diego. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

  • The bell is an opaque dark purple to nearly black colour.1
  • The edge of the bell has a lighter brown, net-like (reticulated) pattern.1
  • The bell can reach about 1 metre across, and the oral arms can extend 5 or 6 metres.1
  • There are marginal sense organs around the bell edge, one after every set of 3 tentacles, 8 in total.1

Bakosanaka yango mbala mingi na: No other West Coast jelly that visits nearshore waters has this dark pigmentation, so the very dark colour is the main way to tell it apart.1

Makasi ya venin

Ba tentacule oyo etubaka

Ba cellule ya mike nkoto na nkoto oyo etubaka ebetaka ntango eloko moko esimbi yango.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

Each tentacle is covered in thousands of microscopic stinging cells called nematocysts. When touched, they fire a filament that injects toxins, which can kill smaller prey or stun predators. In people, the sting is usually not lethal but is painful and can last for forty minutes.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The sting is usually not lethal to people, but it is painful and can last for about forty minutes.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

Its stinging tentacles fire venom-filled filaments on contact, which stun or deter anything that threatens it.1

Soki etubi

  • Bima na mai mpe longola ba tentacule nyonso (na ba gants to na elamba).
  • Mpo na ba méduse-boîte ya mai ya molunge: sopa vinaigre na esika etubami mpo na sekonde 30 to koleka, benga lisalisi mpe bongisama mpo na kosala RCP (massage ya motema). Mpo na ba bluebottle mpe mingi mosusu: sukola na mai ya mbu, sima na mai ya moto mpo na pasi.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

  • Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
  • Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
  • Soki moko etubi yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

AfrikaAziaErópaAmerika ya NordAmerika ya SudeAustralia & OcéanieOcéan AtlantiqueMer Méditerranée

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

Black sea nettle molai pene na 1 m (3,3 ft)Mbwa pene na 1 m (3,3 ft)Moto mokolo pene na 1,7 m (5,6 ft)
molai lokola ba pusu ya ndako 2, zolo kino mokilamolai lokola bitabe 6 oyo etiami moko na sima ya mosusuekoki kobeta mai molai ya piscine monene (50 m) na sekonde 95

Black sea nettle azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

1

It is thought to be the largest invertebrate described in the 20th century.1

2

Its stomach is lined with fibrous vessels that attach to prey, and its mouth-like openings, called darkmaws, close when exposed to bright light.1

3

It was only officially described in 1997, after large groups were found on the Pacific coast.1

4

Its swarms seem to coincide with red tides, which are blooms of the zooplankton it feeds on.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi
Chrysaora achlyos
Ebota
Ba méduse & banyama ya mbu oyo etubaka
Libota
Pelagiidae2
Molongo
Semaeostomeae
Bakontina
Océan Atlantique, Mer Méditerranée, Ba océan
Likama mpo na bato
2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

  1. Chrysaora achlyos (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Chrysaora achlyos (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
  3. Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

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