Venom Wiki / Banyama nyonso / Ba grenouille ya poison, ba crapaud & ba triton

Nimero 1353 na 1 402

Bruno's casque-headed frog

Nyctimantis brunoi

Na ntina ya kombo: The name brunoi honours Dr Bruno Lobo, a professor and director of the National Museum of Brazil.1

Esengeli mongangaKosimba teEbomaka mbala moke, kasi soki ba nsende na yango etubi yo, kende epai ya monganga.

Ba grenouille ya poison, ba crapaud & ba triton

Ba nsende ya veninYa poison (na kosimba to kolia), ya venin te

Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki ba nsende na yango etubi yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

Bruno's casque-headed frog is a tree frog with sharp, pointed bumps on its head. It lives in forests on the coast of southeastern Brazil. It is special because it can inject venom using spines on its skull, which is unusual among frogs.1

Ya poison to ya venin? Banyama ya venin bakotisaka venin na kosua to na kotuba. Banyama ya poison bazali na likama soki osimbi to olie bango. Oyo ezali ya poison (na kosimba to kolia).

Ezalaka na

Coastal southeastern Brazil, from the state of Bahia south to the northern part of São Paulo state1

Amerika ya Sude

Ebandeli

It lives in forests and forest edges. By day it hides in water-filled hollows in trees or bamboo, and in the water-filled centres of bromeliad plants. It can climb to about 500 m above sea level.1

Molai

4,9 cm kino 8,1 cm (1,9 in kino 3,2 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Foto ya Bruno's casque-headed frog — Bruno's casque-headed frog. Foto: Renato Augusto Martins. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Broad, flattened head with a long, pointed snout1
Sharp, pointed projections on the head, with the skin fused to the skull1
Pale brown or grey back with irregular dark markings1
Long, slender legs with adhesive discs at the tips of the toes1
Males are 4.9 to 6.2 cm long and females are 5.6 to 8.1 cm long, measured snout to vent1

Makasi ya venin

Ba nsende ya venin

Ba nsende ya songe ememaka venin. Konyata yango to kosimba yango epesaka pasi.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

This frog injects venom through the sharp spines on its skull, which it uses by headbutting. Unlike poison dart frogs, which only release poison from their skin, it delivers venom directly into the target. The venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Ya makasiSoki ba nsende na yango etubi yo, kende epai ya monganga. Kokufa ezalaka mpenza mbala moke.

Its venom is estimated to be about 25 times as toxic as that of the local fer-de-lance pit viper. It can inject venom into a person's hand when it headbutts.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

It headbutts with its skull spines, which can inject venom into an animal or a person's hand.1

Soki ba nsende na yango etubi yo

Soki moto asimbi moko: sukola maboko malamu mpe simba miso to monoko te. Soki mwana to nyama ya ndako alambi to alei moko: benga centre anti-poison to nimero ya urgence na yo.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki ba nsende na yango etubi yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

molai lokola ba brique ya masano 2,5 na molongoekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 82 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Bruno's casque-headed frog azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Bruno's casque-headed frog pene na 4,4 km/h (2,7 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

It is one of the few frogs known to use skull spines to inject venom by headbutting, a tactic it shares with Corythomantis greeningi.1

It hides in a crevice that is exactly the right size, then uses its head to seal the entrance.1

Unlike poison dart frogs, it delivers venom through spines in its skull rather than releasing poison from its skin.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Nyctimantis brunoi
Ebota: Ba grenouille ya poison, ba crapaud & ba triton
Libota: Hylidae2
Molongo: Anura
Bakontina: Amerika ya Sude
Likama mpo na bato: 3 / 5: Ya makasi3

Esika makambo euti

Bruno's casque-headed frog (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Nyctimantis brunoi (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

Likambo nyonso na lokasa oyo ezali na nimero oyo elakisi source na yango. Soki tosali libunga, limbisa biso, tozali bato oyo balingaka banyama, zulunale ya siansi te. Yebisa biso na [email protected] mpe tokobongisa yango.

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