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Tube web spider

Segestria florentina

Na ntina ya kombo: The name green-fanged refers to the striking green shine of its fangs (chelicerae), which reflect green light.1

Epesaka kaka pasiEpesaka pasi, kasi ekosala yo mabe monene te.

Ba tandambula

KosuaElyaka: Mosuni

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The tube web spider is a dark spider that builds a tube-shaped web in cracks in walls and buildings. It began in the Mediterranean region but has spread to many towns in southern Britain and other parts of the world. Its bite is reported to be very painful, so it is worth knowing what it looks like.1

Ezalaka na

Originally the Mediterranean region as far east as Georgia; now many towns in southern Britain, and also Argentina, Australia, several Atlantic islands and Limerick in Ireland1

Erópa

Ebandeli

It spins its tube web often in cracks of buildings and prefers south-facing walls, especially brick structures. It has been found in towns, cathedrals and an abbey, including Exeter Cathedral and Westminster Abbey.1

Molai

2,2 cm (0,9 in)1

Mbangu ya likolo

pene na 1 km/h (0,62 mph)

Na mabele, kokanisa ya pene

Elyaka nini?

It waits in the entrance of its tube and touches the silk lines with its front legs. When prey such as nocturnal moths and cockroaches triggers the lines, it is caught, and the spider pulls it into the tube to eat. Bees and wasps are always bitten at the head end, so the sting faces away from the spider.1

Foto ya Tube web spider — Tube web spider. Foto: Lmbuga Commons. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ndenge ya koyeba yango

Adults are a uniform black, sometimes with a green shine, especially on the fangs.1
Young spiders (subadults) have a greyish abdomen with a marking.1
It makes a tubular web with six or more silk lines radiating out from the entrance.1
Adults are seen from June to November.1
Females can reach a body length of 22 mm, and males up to 15 mm.1

Makasi ya venin

Kosua

Venin ebimaka na nzela ya mino na yango ntango esui.

Venin na yango esalaka nini?

The venom contains two neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, and one insecticide. The venom reduces the rate and amount of sodium inactivation, a process in nerve cells. The bite is reported to feel like a deep injection, and the pain can last for several hours.1

Likama na yango mpo na bato ezali boni?

Likama mpo na bato: Epesaka pasiEkoki kopesa pasi mingi, kasi pene na ntango nyonso ezalaka likambo monene te.

The bite is reported to be extremely painful, but it is also said to feel like a bee sting, which places it at 2 on the Schmidt sting pain index. The bite has no lasting effects.1

Esalaka nini ntango ebangi?

When disturbed while feeding, it retreats further into its tube.1

Soki esui

Sukola esika esui mpe tia sachet ya glace likolo na yango mpo na pasi. Luka lisalisi ya monganga soki pasi ezali makasi, ezali kopalangana to moto ayoki nzoto malamu te.

Benga ntango nyonso nimero ya urgence liboso (112, 000, 911). Oyo ezali toli ya lisalisi ya liboso, ezali toli ya monganga te. Makambo ya moboko ya lisalisi ya liboso

Zala na libateli

Ata mokolo moko te, simba, kanga to silikisa nyama ya zamba te, ata ya moke, mpe ata soki emonani lokola elali to ekufi.
Tika yango esika. Soki okutani na moko, zala kimia, zonga sima malembe mpe tika ekende nzela na yango.
Soki moko esui yo: zala kimia, ningana te, benga nimero ya urgence na yo (112, 000, 911) to kende na lopitalo noki. Kanisa ndenge ezalaki, foto esalisaka.

Ezali koluka yo te. Esalelaka venin na yango mpo na kokanga bilei to komibatela, mpe elingaka mingi kobombama. Makambo mosusu mpo na komibatela

Wapi na mokili?

Afrika Azia Erópa Amerika ya Nord Amerika ya Sude Australia & Océanie

Monene na yango boni?

Molai na yango boni?

pene na molai ya tromboneekoki kopota metre 100 na sekonde 360 (moto ya mbangu koleka asengaka 9,6)

Tube web spider azali monene boni soki tokokanisi na YO?

Kaka ba calcul na navigateur na yo. Eloko moko te ebombamaka to etindamaka esika moko.

Mbangu na yango boni?

Koba pene na 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Tube web spider pene na 1 km/h (0,62 mph)

Moto oyo azali kotambola pene na 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

malamu koyeba

Makambo ya solo

A population in Westminster Abbey has been proposed as a new subspecies, because its fangs are a brighter green and its members are significantly smaller than other European populations.1

Specimens have been found in Exeter Cathedral as far back as 1890.1

Females lay eggs in the bricks of south-facing structures during winter, so a female seen in September or October may already have laid eggs for the next spring.1

It is the largest European segestriid spider.1

In Britain it was probably introduced via seaports, with records going back at least to 1845.1

Mpo na ba expert ya venin

Kombo ya siansi: Segestria florentina
Ebota: Ba tandambula
Libota: Segestriidae2
Molongo: Araneae
Bakontina: Erópa
Bana: The female lays her eggs inside the tube web. Sometimes she dies after the spiderlings hatch, and they may eat their mother.1
Likama mpo na bato: 2 / 5: Epesaka pasi3

Esika makambo euti

Segestria florentina (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Segestria florentina (iNaturalist): bankombo mpe classification.
Venom Wiki: niveau ya likama, monene ya momesano mpe kokanisa ya mbangu ezali ya biso moko. Tala ndenge tolukaka yango: Ndenge tomekaka likama.

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