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Yellow-bellied toad

Bombina variegata

Tidak berbahayaTidak berbahaya kepada manusia. Tiada apa yang perlu dirisaukan.

Katak beracun, katak puru & newt

Racun di kulitnyaBeracun, bukan berbisa

Bahaya kepada manusia: RinganSeperti sengatan lebah atau kurang. Boleh dikatakan tidak berbahaya kepada manusia.

The yellow-bellied toad is a small toad with a bright yellow and black belly that it shows only when it feels threatened. It lives mainly in mountain areas of western Europe. Its skin toxins are not fatal to people, but they can harm smaller animals.1

Beracun atau berbisa? Haiwan berbisa menyuntik bisa melalui gigitan atau sengatan. Haiwan beracun berbahaya untuk disentuh atau dimakan. Yang ini beracun.

Hidup di

Mainly western Europe, especially France, Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands, plus a handful of countries in eastern Europe1

Eropah

Laman utama

Yellow-bellied toads live in mountainous regions and breed in ponds, including shallow pools that can dry up overnight. Their populations have shrunk as their habitats have been disturbed.1

Panjang

2.8 cm hingga 5.6 cm (1.1 in hingga 2.2 in)1

Berat

2.3 g hingga 12 g (0.1 oz hingga 0.4 oz)1

Kelajuan maksimum

kira-kira 2 km/j (1.2 mph)

Di darat, anggaran kasar

Gambar Yellow-bellied toad — Yellow-bellied toad. Gambar: Rosenzweig. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Cara mengenalinya

Grey-brown or dark brown and green upper body, often with faded, bright spots1
Bright yellow to orange patches on the underside, usually covering more than half of the belly1
Underside is grey-blue to black-blue between the yellow patches1
Compact body and a rounded snout1
Heart-shaped pupils, with the eardrums not visible1
Warty skin with raised swirls on the back1

Sering dikelirukan dengan: The European fire-bellied toad (Bombina bombina) is a close relative and lives in the same region. The yellow-bellied toad has a more compact body that is not as flat.1

Kuasa racun

Racun di kulitnya

Kulitnya beracun. Ia berbahaya untuk disentuh, dijilat atau dimakan.

Apa kesan racunnya?

The toad has toxins in its skin, released through the warts on its back when it is threatened. The toxin is not fatal to humans, but it can cause significant discomfort to most animals and is fatal to smaller ones.1

Berapa bahaya ia kepada manusia?

Bahaya kepada manusia: RinganSeperti sengatan lebah atau kurang. Boleh dikatakan tidak berbahaya kepada manusia.

The toxin is not fatal to humans, although it can still cause discomfort to most animals.1

Apa yang ia buat apabila takut?

It stays still and camouflaged most of the time, and when threatened it shows its yellow belly, puffs up its chest and releases toxins from its warts.1

Jika seseorang menyentuh atau memakannya

Jika seseorang menyentuhnya: basuh tangan dengan bersih dan jangan sentuh mata atau mulut. Jika kanak-kanak atau haiwan peliharaan menjilat atau memakannya: hubungi pusat racun atau nombor kecemasan.

Sentiasa hubungi nombor kecemasan dahulu (112, 000, 911). Ini panduan pertolongan cemas umum, bukan nasihat perubatan. Asas pertolongan cemas

Kekal selamat

Jangan sesekali sentuh, tangkap atau usik haiwan liar, walaupun yang kecil, dan walaupun ia nampak tidur atau mati.
Beri ia ruang. Jika kamu terjumpa, bertenang, undur perlahan-lahan dan biarkan ia pergi.
Jika kamu menyentuh atau memakannya: jangan gosok mata atau mulut, basuh tangan dan dapatkan bantuan perubatan.

Ia bukan mahu memburu kamu. Racunnya ada hanya supaya tiada apa yang memakannya. Lagi tentang keselamatan

Di mana di dunia?

Afrika Asia Eropah Amerika Utara Amerika Selatan Australia & Oceania

Berapa besar ia?

Berapa panjang ia?

Berapa berat ia?

seberat 12 klip kertas

lebih pendek daripada jari kelingking kamubegitu ringan sehingga kamu tidak akan rasa ia di tangan kamuboleh melepasi 100 meter dalam 180 saat (manusia paling laju perlukan 9.6)

Berapa besar Yellow-bellied toad berbanding KAMU?

Hanya matematik dalam pelayar kamu. Tiada apa yang disimpan atau dihantar ke mana-mana.

Berapa laju ia?

Kura-kura darat kira-kira 0.3 km/j (0.19 mph)

Yellow-bellied toad kira-kira 2 km/j (1.2 mph)

Orang berjalan kira-kira 5 km/j (3.1 mph)

berguna untuk diketahui

Fakta

When a male is threatened or wants to attract a female, he kicks his hind legs into a small pond to make a wave-like pattern. This marks his territory and only works in ponds of a certain depth.1

They can change the shade of their colour to suit lighter or darker surroundings by moving pigment within their cells.1

Yellow-bellied toads breed in unpredictable places, such as shallow pools that can disappear overnight. Within their family, they are the only species that chooses such sites.1

Their life span ranges from 5 to 23 years, and climate plays a large role in how long an individual lives.1

Males have longer forelimbs than females, which is thought to help them during mating and fights with other males.1

Untuk pakar bisa

Nama saintifik: Bombina variegata
Kumpulan: Katak beracun, katak puru & newt
Keluarga: Bombinatoridae2
Susunan: Anura
Benua-benua: Eropah
Anak: Females can lay over 200 eggs at one time, but typically lay about 40. Eggs are laid in ponds, and tadpoles develop rapidly.1
Keadaannya di alam liar: Endangered in Germany1
Bahaya kepada manusia: 1 / 5: Ringan3

Dari mana fakta datang

Yellow-bellied toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bombina variegata (iNaturalist): nama dan pengelasan.
Venom Wiki: tahap bahaya, saiz biasa dan anggaran kelajuan adalah penilaian kami sendiri. Lihat cara kami mengiranya: Cara kami menilai bahaya.

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