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Bootlace worm

Lineus longissimus

YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.

Nungu za m'nyanja, nyenyezi za m'nyanja ndi nyongolotsi

Poizoni pakhungu lakeImadya: NyamaYa poizoni, si yaululu

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The bootlace worm is a ribbon worm that can be one of the longest animals known, with typical specimens measuring 5 to 15 metres. It lives along the coasts of northern Europe, including Britain, Norway and Denmark. Its thick, toxic mucus is its main defence.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.

Imakhala ku

Coasts of Europe, from Iceland to the Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic, including Britain, Norway, Denmark and Sweden1

Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Mediterranean, Nyanja ya Arctic, Nyanja ya Kumpoto (North Sea)

Kunyumba

It lives along coasts in the north-east Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic. It is the most common ribbon worm found along the coasts of Britain.1

Kutalika

5 m mpaka 30 m (16 ft mpaka 98 ft)1

Liwiro lapamwamba

pafupifupi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe

Imadya chiyani?

It feeds on prey by pushing out its proboscis, a tube-like feeding organ. It has a cluster of sticky filaments at the end of the proboscis that it uses to immobilise its prey.1

Chithunzi cha Bootlace worm — Bootlace worm. Chithunzi: Citron, retouched by Habitator terrae This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. The origina. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

The body is brown with lighter stripes running along its length.1
It is usually only 5 to 10 millimetres wide, but it can grow very long.1
When handled, it produces large amounts of thick mucus with a faint, pungent smell, like iron or sewage.1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Poizoni pakhungu lake

Khungu lake lili ndi poizoni. Ndi yoopsa kuikhudza, kuinyambita kapena kuidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

The bootlace worm does not bite or sting, so it is poisonous rather than venomous. Its mucus contains a relatively strong neurotoxin, which attacks the nerves. The mucus is highly toxic, but tests showed low toxicity in human cells.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

No human injuries or deaths from this worm are known. Its mucus is highly toxic, so it is best not to touch it.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When handled, it releases large amounts of thick, toxic mucus, which it uses to deter predators.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

Ika bala m'madzi otentha, otentha monga momwe munthuyo angapirire osapsa, ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala kuti achotse minga. Usaikumbe wekha.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

Africa Asia Ulaya Amereka ya Kumpoto Amereka ya Kumwera Australia ndi Oceania Nyanja ya Atlantic Nyanja ya Arctic Nyanja ya Mediterranean Nyanja ya Kumpoto (North Sea)

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

yaitali ngati magalimoto 7 oimikidwa pamzere

Bootlace worm ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

Nkhono ya m'munda pafupifupi 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Bootlace worm pafupifupi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Munthu akusambira pafupifupi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

In 1864, a specimen more than 55 metres long washed ashore after a severe storm near St Andrews, Scotland. It was longer than the lion's mane jellyfish.1

The bootlace worm is one of the longest known animals, and individuals have been recorded at up to 30 metres.1

Its mucus kills crabs and cockroaches in tests, and it could be used as an agricultural insecticide.1

Its body is very flexible and can stretch far beyond its usual length.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: The bootlace worm regularly grows to over 55 metres long.

Zoona: Reports of worms over 55 metres may be animals that were stretched. Ribbon worm bodies are flexible, so measurements should be treated with caution. Individuals are known to reach up to 30 metres.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi: Lineus longissimus
Gulu: Nungu za m'nyanja, nyenyezi za m'nyanja ndi nyongolotsi
Banja: Lineidae2
Dongosolo: Heteronemertea
Makontinenti: Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Mediterranean, Nyanja ya Arctic, Nyanja ya Kumpoto (North Sea), Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ngozi kwa anthu: 1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Lineus longissimus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lineus longissimus (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
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