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Chithunzi chojambula cha Hawksbill sea turtle
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Hawksbill sea turtle

Eretmochelys imbricata
Za dzinali: Its common name comes from its beak-like mouth, which is more sharply hooked than in other sea turtles. Its scientific name, Eretmochelys, comes from Ancient Greek words meaning 'oar' and 'turtle', for its oar-like front flippers.1
Ingathe kuphaIngathe kupha ngati palibe chithandizo. Munthu akaidya, peza thandizo mwachangu.
Nyama zina za poizoni Ya poizoni ikadyedwaImadya: Pang'ono pa chilichonseYa poizoni, si yaululu
Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The hawksbill sea turtle is a sea turtle with a sharp, hooked beak and a shell with a saw-edged rear. It lives mainly in warm tropical reefs in the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is critically endangered, and its flesh can become toxic to eat.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.
Imakhala ku
Tropical and subtropical waters of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, mostly on coral reefs1
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Philippine, Gulf ya Mexico, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Gulf ya California
Kunyumba
Adults are mainly found in tropical coral reefs, where they rest during the day in caves and under ledges. They also live in the open ocean, lagoons and mangrove swamps in estuaries.1
Kutalika
1 m (3,3 ft)1
Kulemera
127 kg (280 lb)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 24 km/h (15 mph)
Kusambira: liwiro lapamwamba lomwe limanenedwa kwambiri
Imadya chiyani?
Sea sponges make up 70 to 95 per cent of its diet, and it feeds on only some sponge species. It also eats algae, seagrasses, jellyfish, corals, sea urchins, fish, crabs and other animals.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Hawksbill sea turtle
Hawksbill sea turtle. Chithunzi: NOAA, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Sharp, curving, hooked beak-like mouth1
  • Shell edge at the rear looks serrated, like a saw or steak knife1
  • Shell has an amber background with light and dark streaks, and black or mottled-brown colours at the sides1
  • Two visible claws on each front flipper1
  • Shell colour changes slightly with water temperature1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Ya poizoni ikadyedwa

Ndi yoopsa pokhapokha chinachake chitaidya.

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: Yoopsa kwambiriIngathe kupha munthu amene sanalandire chithandizo.

The main risk to people is from eating its flesh, which can become toxic after the turtle eats venomous cnidarians (jellyfish-like animals). The sources give no figures for illness or deaths.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

It uses its strong shell to squeeze into tight spaces in reefs, and it may seek places where it can camouflage or hide from predators.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

  • Ngati munthu waidya kapena ali ndi zizindikiro ataidya: imbira nambala yadzidzidzi kapena malo othandiza pa za poizoni (poison centre) nthawi yomweyo.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya PacificNyanja ya AtlanticNyanja ya IndianNyanja YofiiraNyanja ya CaribbeanNyanja ya CoralNyanja ya South ChinaGulf ya MexicoNyanja ya PhilippineNyanja ya AndamanNyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya PersiaNyanja ya Timor ndi ArafuraNyanja ya BengalGulf ya California

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Hawksbill sea turtle yaitali pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Galu pafupifupi 1 m (3,3 ft)Munthu wamkulu pafupifupi 1,7 m (5,6 ft)

Ndi yolemera bwanji?

yolemera ngati agalu 6
yaitali ngati amphaka apakhomo 2 mphuno ndi mchira motsatizanayaitali ngati nthochi 6 zoyalidwa motsatizanaingasambire kutalika kwa dziwe lalikulu losambira (50 m) m'masekondi 7,5

Hawksbill sea turtle ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

It is biofluorescent and is the first reptile recorded with this trait, meaning it glows under certain light.1

2

Some sponges it eats are highly toxic to other animals, and it can eat them without harm.1

3

It closes its unprotected eyes when feeding on stinging animals, and the Portuguese man o' war's stinging cells cannot pierce its armoured head.1

4

Sponges make up most of its food, which makes it the only primarily sponge-eating reptile among sea turtles.1

5

Its shell was the main source of tortoiseshell used for decorative items.1

6

In the eastern Pacific, it nests and feeds mainly in mangrove estuaries rather than on reefs.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Eretmochelys imbricata
Gulu
Nyama zina za poizoni
Banja
Cheloniidae2
Dongosolo
Testudines
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Pacific, Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Indian, Nyanja Yofiira, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Nyanja ya Coral, Nyanja ya South China, Nyanja ya Philippine, Gulf ya Mexico, Nyanja ya Andaman, Nyanja ya Arabia ndi Gulf ya Persia, Nyanja ya Timor ndi Arafura, Nyanja ya Bengal, Gulf ya California, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ana akhanda
Hawksbills nest on beaches, and young hatch from the nests. In 2018, around 120 juveniles recently hatched at Pulau Satumu, Singapore.1
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Critically endangered1
Ngozi kwa anthu
4 / 5: Yoopsa kwambiri3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Hawksbill sea turtle (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Eretmochelys imbricata (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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