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Chithunzi chojambula cha Darevsky's viper
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Darevsky's viper

Vipera darevskii
Za dzinali: It is named after Ilya Sergeyevich Darevsky, a Russian herpetologist (a scientist who studies reptiles and amphibians).1
ImangopwetekaImapweteka, koma sidzakuvulaza kwambiri.
Ma viper ndi adder ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

Darevsky's viper is a small venomous snake that lives high in the mountains of northwestern Armenia, northeastern Turkey and southern Georgia. Its bite is painful and causes swelling, but it does not appear to be life-threatening to adults. It is a rare animal, classed as critically endangered.1

Imakhala ku
Northwestern Armenia, northeastern Turkey and southern Georgia1
Asia
Kunyumba
It lives in cold, damp mountain ridges at heights of 2,300 to 3,000 metres. It favours rocky deposits, high moraines and rocky outcrops surrounded by alpine grassland, especially on warm, steep south-facing and south-east-facing slopes.1
Kutalika
15 cm mpaka 42 cm (5,9 in mpaka 1,4 ft)1
Kulemera
500 mg (0 oz)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 3,1 km/h (1,9 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It hunts lizards, small rodents and orthopterans (insects such as grasshoppers and crickets). Because its venom is potent, its prey digests very quickly.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Darevsky's viper
Darevsky's viper. Chithunzi: ttadevosyan76. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Light brown to grey background colour with a dark brown to black zigzag pattern along the back, often broken into pieces.1
  • A single row of small dark blotches on each side of the body.1
  • Belly with many grey or black dots. Females have a greyer belly, while males' bellies are almost black.1
  • Chin shields and lip scales are white, with a few dark fang-shaped marks on the lip scales.1
  • Adult males are brighter, with a yellow tint and a dark, often black, pattern. Females are browner, with a fainter pattern. Females reach up to 42.1 cm in total length.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: It is often compared with Vipera eriwanensis. That species has a pinkish tint on its lip scales, while Darevsky's viper has white lip scales with dark fang-shaped marks.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is potent, and it is a relatively small venomous snake. A bite causes pain and local swelling around the wound. The bite does not appear to be life-threatening to adult humans.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YopwetekaIngathe kupweteka kwambiri, koma pafupifupi nthawi zonse si vuto lalikulu.

The bite is painful and causes local swelling, but it appears not to be life-threatening to adult humans.1

Ikaluma

  • Munthuyo akhale chete ndi wodekha, chiwalo cholumidwacho chikhale pamlingo wa mtima, chotsa mphete ndi zinthu zothina, ndipo mufikitse kuchipatala mwachangu.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Darevsky's viper yaitali pafupifupi 42 cm (1,4 ft)Nthochi pafupifupi 18 cm (7,1 in)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)

Ndi yolemera bwanji?

yopepuka kuposa kachitsulo komangira mapepala
yaitali ngati nthochi 2,5 zoyalidwa motsatizanayaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 13 pamzereyopepuka moti sungaimve m'dzanja lakoingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 120 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Darevsky's viper ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Its digestion is very fast. In captive tests at 4 to 7 °C, a meal of fuzzy rat was digested in only 3 days.1

2

Remains of this snake have been found in the droppings of a beech marten, although little is known about its natural enemies.1

3

Newborns feed on the yolk left inside them for their first two weeks, and they grow without eating before their first shed.1

4

It is active during the day and moves into rocky deposits to keep its body at about 26 to 28 °C.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Vipera darevskii
Gulu
Ma viper ndi adder
Banja
Viperidae2
Dongosolo
Squamata
Makontinenti
Asia
Ana akhanda
It is ovoviviparous, meaning the eggs hatch inside the mother and she gives birth to live young. She has 4 to 8 babies between September and early October.1
Mmene ilili kuthengo
Critically endangered (IUCN Red List)1
Ngozi kwa anthu
2 / 5: Yopweteka3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Vipera darevskii (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vipera darevskii (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Ma viper ndi adder

Imakhalanso ku: Asia

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