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Chithunzi chojambula cha Giant desert hairy scorpion
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Giant desert hairy scorpion

Hadrurus arizonensis
Za dzinali: Its common name comes from the brown hairs that cover its body.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Zinkhanira ImalasaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The giant desert hairy scorpion is the largest scorpion in North America. It lives in the hot deserts of the southwest United States and northwest Mexico. Its sting is painful, but its venom is not strong enough to be fatal.1

Imakhala ku
Sonoran and Mojave deserts of the southwest USA (Arizona, southern California, southern Nevada, south-west Utah) and north-west Mexico1
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Kunyumba
It lives in abandoned burrows, small caves and crevices, usually in and around washes or low valleys. It also visits ornamental plants and irrigated lawns, which attract the beetles and other insects it eats. It lives at about 900 to 1800 m above sea level.1
Kutalika
10 cm mpaka 18 cm (3,9 in mpaka 7,1 in)1
Kulemera
4 g mpaka 7 g (0,1 oz mpaka 0,2 oz)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 2,6 km/h (1,6 mph)
Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It eats large insects and spiders, and sometimes small lizards, rodents and other scorpions. It usually waits still and senses vibrations from nearby prey, then grabs it with its pincers and stings it to subdue it.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Giant desert hairy scorpion
Giant desert hairy scorpion. Chithunzi: Robb Hannawacker, while working for Joshua Tree National Park. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • Usually tan to olive-green, with a darker back and yellow pedipalps, legs and tail1
  • Body covered in brown hairs, which give it its common name1
  • Crab-like pincers1
  • Length of 10 to 18 cm, with an average of 15 cm1
  • Females have wider, stockier bodies; males have larger pincers1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: A similar species is Hadrurus spadix. Hadrurus is a genus of large hairy scorpions found in the United States.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imalasa

Ululu umatuluka kudzera mu mbola.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is not very potent, but the sting is commonly compared in pain to a honeybee sting. The venom is used to immobilise prey. Allergic reactions are uncommon, but they can cause difficulty breathing, excessive swelling and prolonged pain.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

Its venom is not potent enough to be fatal. Most stings are compared to a honeybee sting in pain. Serious allergic reactions are uncommon but possible.1

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

When provoked, it is active and aggressive, and it stings more often when it senses a predator such as a Norway rat by smell.1

Ikalasa

  • Ziziritsa pamene walasidwa ndi paketi ya ayezi ndipo munthuyo akhale chete osasuntha. Peza thandizo la dokotala mwachangu, makamaka kwa ana: zinkhanira zina zimapha ana.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakulasa: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Giant desert hairy scorpion yaitali pafupifupi 18 cm (7,1 in)Nthochi pafupifupi 18 cm (7,1 in)Mphaka wapakhomo pafupifupi 50 cm (1,6 ft)

Ndi yolemera bwanji?

yolemera ngati tizitsulo tomangira mapepala 7
yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 6 pamzereyopepuka moti sungaimve m'dzanja lakoingathamange mamita 100 m'masekondi 140 (munthu wothamanga kwambiri amafunika 9.6)

Giant desert hairy scorpion ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Small snakes may make up to 10% of its diet, according to field observations.1

2

Its blood-like fluid, called hemolymph, can kill some bacteria within 1 to 2 minutes in favourable conditions, according to a 2021 study.1

3

It is the largest scorpion in North America.1

4

It digs deep burrows, up to 2.5 m long, and comes out at night to hunt and find mates.1

5

It can sense vibrations in the soil through its brown hairs.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Big scorpions have dangerous venom.

Zoona: Although this scorpion is big, its venom is not very potent and is not fatal.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Hadrurus arizonensis
Gulu
Zinkhanira
Banja
Hadruridae2
Dongosolo
Scorpiones
Makontinenti
Amereka ya Kumpoto
Ana akhanda
It gives birth to live young. The young stay on the mother's back for a week or more before leaving.1
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Hadrurus arizonensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hadrurus arizonensis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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Zina za gulu lomwelo: Zinkhanira

Imakhalanso ku: Amereka ya Kumpoto

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