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Japanese fire-bellied newt

Cynops pyrrhogaster

Za dzinali: Pyrrhogaster comes from Greek words meaning 'fire' and 'belly', which describes its bright red underside.1

Ikufuna dokotalaUsakhudzeSiipha kawirikawiri, koma munthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala.

Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt

Poizoni pakhungu lakeImadya: NyamaYa poizoni, si yaululu

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMunthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

The Japanese fire-bellied newt is a small amphibian with a dark back and a bright red belly. It lives only in Japan, in ponds, streams, forests and grasslands. Its body contains a strong poison that helps protect it from predators.1

Ya poizoni kapena yaululu? Nyama zaululu zimabaya ululu poluma kapena polasa. Nyama za poizoni ndi zoopsa kuzikhudza kapena kuzidya. Iyi ndi ya poizoni.

Imakhala ku

Endemic to Japan, found on Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu and other Japanese islands1

Asia

Kunyumba

It lives in forests, grasslands, shrublands, wetlands, lakes, marshes and cultivated land, at heights from 30 to 2,020 m. It also lives in human-made water such as paddy fields and aquaculture ponds, where people may see it.1

Kutalika

8 cm mpaka 15 cm (3,1 in mpaka 5,9 in)1

Liwiro lapamwamba

pafupifupi 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Pamtunda, kuyerekeza chabe

Imadya chiyani?

Juveniles eat soil-dwelling springtails and mites. Adults eat many kinds of insects, including dragonfly and damselfly larvae, flies, bees, wasps, ants and beetles, as well as frog tadpoles and the eggs of their own kind. Some adults also eat carrion.1

Chithunzi cha Japanese fire-bellied newt — Japanese fire-bellied newt. Chithunzi: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

The skin on its upper body is dark brown, approaching black, and covered in wartlike bumps.1
The underbelly and underside of the tail are bright red with black spots.1
Young juveniles have creamy coloured bellies instead of red, though most larger juveniles show some red.1
Males have flatter, wider tails and more red on the belly than females.1
Adults are 8 to 15 cm long.1

Nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi: The German zoologist Heinrich Boie, who first described it in 1826, said he would have mistaken it for the smooth newt if he had not known it came from Japan.1

Mphamvu ya poizoni

Poizoni pakhungu lake

Khungu lake lili ndi poizoni. Ndi yoopsa kuikhudza, kuinyambita kapena kuidya.

Poizoni wake umachita chiyani?

The newt is not venomous: it does not bite or sting with venom. Its body contains high levels of tetrodotoxin, a neurotoxin, which is a poison that attacks the nerves. The newt gets most of this poison from its diet.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YoopsaMunthu akaikhudza kapena kuidya, pita kwa dokotala. Imfa ndi zosowa kwambiri.

Imachita chiyani ikachita mantha?

Newts on smaller islands use the unken reflex, where they expose their bright red belly to startle or deter a predator. Newts on the mainland use different antipredator behaviour.1

Ngati munthu waikhudza kapena waidya

Ngati munthu wakhudza imodzi: sambitsa m'manja bwino ndipo usakhudze maso kapena pakamwa. Ngati mwana kapena chiweto chanyambita kapena chadya imodzi: imbira malo othandiza pa za poizoni kapena nambala yadzidzidzi.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
Ngati unaikhudza kapena kuidya: usasisite maso kapena pakamwa, sambitsa m'manja ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Poizoni wake ulipo kuti pasapezeke choidya. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

Africa Asia Ulaya Amereka ya Kumpoto Amereka ya Kumwera Australia ndi Oceania

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

yaitali ngati zidutswa zomangira zoseweretsa 5 pamzere

Japanese fire-bellied newt ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

Kamba pafupifupi 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

Japanese fire-bellied newt pafupifupi 0,5 km/h (0,31 mph)

Munthu akuyenda pafupifupi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

The newt's body contains tetrodotoxin, a poison that it mostly takes in from the food it eats.1

Newts can regrow missing body parts, and this ability has been studied by scientists.1

Wild individuals as old as 23 years have been found.1

Males and females both produce peptide pheromones, chemical signals that attract the opposite sex when they are ready to mate.1

The larvae hatch as swimming, gilled young and lose their gills and fins at five to six months, when they become juveniles that live on land.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi: Cynops pyrrhogaster
Gulu: Achule a poizoni, achule a mphini (toads) ndi ma newt
Banja: Salamandridae2
Dongosolo: Caudata
Makontinenti: Asia
Ana akhanda: Females lay eggs one at a time on underwater objects such as leaves and submerged roots. They can lay up to 40 eggs in one session and 100 to 400 in a breeding season. The eggs hatch after about three weeks.1
Kutalika kwa moyo: pafupifupi zaka 231
Ngozi kwa anthu: 3 / 5: Yoopsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

Japanese fire-bellied newt (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Cynops pyrrhogaster (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

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