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Chithunzi chojambula cha Venomous remipede
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Venomous remipede

Xibalbanus tulumensis
Za dzinali: Speleonectes means 'cave swimmer', tulumensis means 'occurring at Tulum', and Xibalbanus means 'from Xibalba'.1
YosavulazaYosavulaza anthu. Palibe chodandaula.
Nungu za m'nyanja, nyenyezi za m'nyanja ndi nyongolotsi ImalumaImadya: Nyama
Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

The venomous remipede is a small, blind crustacean that swims through underground water. It lives in flooded caves and cenotes on the Yucatán Peninsula, near the Caribbean Sea. It is special because it is one of the very few crustaceans known to use venom to catch its food.1

Imakhala ku
Yucatán Peninsula and the Caribbean Sea, Mexico1
Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico
Kunyumba
It lives in anchialine caves and cenotes close to the sea, where salty seawater lies beneath fresh water. The water grades smoothly from fresh to salt, a zone called a halocline.1
Kutalika
2,5 cm mpaka 3 cm (1 in mpaka 1,2 in)1
Liwiro lapamwamba
pafupifupi 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)
Kusambira, kuyerekeza chabe
Imadya chiyani?
It feeds on other crustaceans. It injects venom with its front claws, which liquefies the body contents of its prey.1
Zoona!Chithunzi cha Venomous remipede
Venomous remipede. Chithunzi: Christine Loew. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Mmene ungaizindikirire

  • It is blind and has no eyes or pigment, so it is pale.1
  • It has a long, slender, segmented body about 2.5 to 3 cm long.1
  • It has many legs, which it uses as oars to swim.1
  • Its front claws look like hypodermic needles.1
  • The number of body segments increases as it gets older. The highest number recorded was 36.1

Mphamvu ya ululu

Imaluma

Ululu umatuluka kudzera m'mano ake ikaluma.

Ululu wake umachita chiyani?

Its venom is similar to that of rattlesnakes and contains digestive enzymes and a paralysing toxin. The enzymes break down the body of its prey, and the toxin paralyses the prey. The venom is made in glands in the centre of the body and stored in reservoirs attached to the claws.1

Ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa anthu?

Ngozi kwa anthu: YofatsaNgati kulasidwa ndi njuchi kapena pang'ono kuposa pamenepo. Pafupifupi yosavulaza anthu.

Ikaluma

  • Ika bala m'madzi otentha, otentha monga momwe munthuyo angapirire osapsa, ndipo peza thandizo la dokotala kuti achotse minga. Usaikumbe wekha.

Nthawi zonse yamba wayimbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911). Awa ndi malangizo wamba a chithandizo choyamba, osati malangizo a dokotala. Zoyambira za chithandizo choyamba

Khala wotetezeka

  • Usakhudze, kugwira kapena kuseweretsa nyama yakuthengo, ngakhale yaing'ono, ndipo ngakhale ikuoneka ngati yagona kapena yafa.
  • Ipatse malo. Ukakumana nayo, khala chete, bwerera m'mbuyo pang'onopang'ono ndipo uilole ipite njira yake.
  • Ikakuluma: khala chete, usasunthe, imbira nambala yadzidzidzi (112, 000, 911) kapena pita kuchipatala mwachangu. Kumbukira m'mene inkaonekera, chithunzi chimathandiza.

Sikufuna kukuvulaza. Imagwiritsa ntchito ululu wake kugwira chakudya kapena kudziteteza, ndipo imakonda kwambiri kubisala. Zambiri za kukhala wotetezeka

Kuti padziko lapansi?

AfricaAsiaUlayaAmereka ya KumpotoAmereka ya KumweraAustralia ndi OceaniaNyanja ya AtlanticNyanja ya CaribbeanGulf ya Mexico

Ndi yaikulu bwanji?

Ndi yaitali bwanji?

Venomous remipede yaitali pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Kachitsulo komangira mapepala pafupifupi 3 cm (1,2 in)Foni yam'manja pafupifupi 15 cm (5,9 in)
yaitali pafupifupi ngati kachitsulo komangira mapepalayochedwa kuposa nkhono ya m'munda

Venomous remipede ndi yaikulu bwanji poyerekeza ndi IWE?

Ndi masamu chabe mu msakatuli wako. Palibe chomwe chimasungidwa kapena kutumizidwa kwina.

Imathamanga bwanji?

zoyenera kudziwa

Mfundo

1

Venom was believed to be completely absent from the roughly 70,000 known crustacean species until this animal was discovered.1

2

In 2007, researchers noticed its front claws looked like hypodermic needles. Venom reservoirs were later found attached to them.1

3

Its feeding technique is unique among crustaceans.1

4

It is hermaphroditic, meaning each individual has both male and female reproductive organs.1

5

It is one of 24 species in the class Remipedia. All of them live in caves, and they are found in the Caribbean, the Canary Islands and Western Australia.1

6

Remipede distribution is linked to the ancient Tethys Sea.1

Kuthetsa nthano zabodza

Nthano yabodza: Crustaceans cannot have venom.

Zoona: This remipede injects venom through its front claws, and this was the first crustacean found to do so.1

Za akatswiri a ululu

Dzina la sayansi
Xibalbanus tulumensis
Gulu
Nungu za m'nyanja, nyenyezi za m'nyanja ndi nyongolotsi
Banja
Xibalbanidae2
Dongosolo
Nectiopoda
Makontinenti
Nyanja ya Atlantic, Nyanja ya Caribbean, Gulf ya Mexico, Nyanja zikuluzikulu
Ngozi kwa anthu
1 / 5: Yofatsa3

Kumene mfundo zimachokera

  1. Xibalbanus tulumensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Xibalbanus tulumensis (iNaturalist): mayina ndi magulu a sayansi.
  3. Venom Wiki: mlingo wa ngozi, kukula wamba ndi kuyerekeza kwa liwiro ndi zathu. Ona mmene timazipezera: Mmene timayezera ngozi.

Mfundo iliyonse patsamba lino ili ndi nambala yosonyeza kochokera. Ngati talakwitsa, pepani, ndife okonda nyama, osati magazini a sayansi. Tiuze pa [email protected] ndipo tikonza.

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