Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)

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Bald-faced hornet

Dolichovespula maculata

Waa'ee maqaa: "Bald" comes from "piebald", a word for a black and white pattern, which refers to the white markings on its face.1

Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.

Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)

IddiiNyaata: Waan hundumaa xiqqoo

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The bald-faced hornet is a wasp with a striking black and white body and a white face. It builds large, hanging paper nests in trees and bushes across North America. Its workers will defend the nest by stinging repeatedly, so it is important to keep well away from its nests.1

Kan jiraatu

North America, including Canada, the Rocky Mountains, the western coast of the US and most of the eastern US. Most common in the Southeastern US.1

Ameerikaa Kaabaa

Mana

It lives in forested areas and in vegetation in towns and cities. Nests are usually in trees and bushes, but sometimes under rock overhangs or on the sides of buildings, from 0.3 m to 20 m above the ground. People meet it when they walk too close to a nest or when a nest is built near homes.1

Dheerina

1,9 cm (0,7 in)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 26 km/sa'a (16 mph)

Barrisuu, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

Adults hunt flies, caterpillars, spiders and other insects, which they chew up and feed to the larvae. They also drink flower nectar, eat fruit such as apples, and have been known to scavenge raw meat.1

Suuraa Bald-faced hornet — Bald-faced hornet. Suuraa: Amy Schnebelin. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Black and white colouring, unlike other yellowjackets of its genus, which are mostly black and yellow1
A white or "bald" face1
Three white stripes at the end of the body1
Adults average about 19 mm long, larger than other Dolichovespula species1
A large, egg-shaped, grey paper nest that hangs from trees or bushes, up to 58 cm long1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Other Dolichovespula wasps are mostly black and yellow. The bald-faced hornet's black and white colouring and white face set it apart. It is not one of the true hornets, which belong to the genus Vespa.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Workers can squirt venom from the stinger into the eyes of animals that intrude on the nest. The venom makes the eyes water immediately and causes temporary blindness.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

It is aggressive when defending its nest. Workers sting repeatedly, and colonies can have 400 to 700 workers. The risk is highest when people walk too close to a nest or when a nest is built near homes.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

Workers defend the nest by stinging repeatedly and can squirt venom into the eyes of intruders.1

Yoo idde

Qeensa kanniisaa (stinger) haqii baasiitii bakka sana qabbaneessi.
Yoo namichi hargansuuf rakkate, fuulli ykn qoonqoon isaa dhiite, ykn of wallaaluuf jedhe, kun balaa tasaa alarjii ti: lakkoofsa balaa tasaa bilbili, yoo qalama adrenaaliinii (adrenaline pen) qabaate immoo itti fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

quba kee isa xiqqaa caalaa gabaabaadirree kubbaa miilaa guutuu sekoondii 15 keessatti barrisee ce'uu danda'a

Bald-faced hornet SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Tisee manaa gara 7 km/sa'a (4,4 mph)

Bald-faced hornet gara 26 km/sa'a (16 mph)

Nama ariitiin fiigu gara 37 km/sa'a (23 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

It can spray venom from its stinger into the eyes of nest intruders, causing temporary blindness.1

Its colony can have 400 to 700 workers, the largest recorded colony size in its genus, Dolichovespula.1

Female bee moths can lay eggs in its nests, and the hatched larvae feed on the eggs, larvae and pupae inside, sometimes destroying large parts of the nest.1

Its nests are made from chewed wood fibres mixed with saliva, which dries into a papery structure.1

A colony lasts about 4 months in Washington, from mid-May to mid-September. Colonies in lower latitudes last longer.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: It is a true hornet.

Dhugaa: It is a yellowjacket wasp. True hornets belong to the genus Vespa.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Dolichovespula maculata
Garee: Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)
Maatii: Vespidae2
Tartiiba: Hymenoptera
Ardiiwwan: Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Ilmoolee: A single queen starts each new nest in spring, laying eggs that hatch into workers, and later lays eggs that become males and new queens.1
Balaa namootaaf: 2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Dolichovespula maculata (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dolichovespula maculata (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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