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Fakkii kaartuunii Common wasp
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Common wasp

Vespula vulgaris
Waa'ee maqaa: Vulgaris is Latin for "common", so the name means common wasp.1
Ni dhukkubsa qofaNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The common wasp is a yellow and black wasp that lives in colonies. It is found in parts of Europe, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and South America, and it often comes into gardens, orchards and buildings. It matters because it can sting people and damage fruit crops.1

Kan jiraatu
United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, India, China, New Zealand, Australia and South America (invasive in New Zealand, Australia and South America)1
Awurooppaa, Eeshiyaa
Mana
It lives in a wide range of places, from humid areas to prairie, grassland, forests, shrublands and urban zones such as gardens, orchards and buildings. It nests in hollow trees, wall cavities, rock crevices and holes made by other animals. People often meet it in gardens, orchards and around buildings.1
Dheerina
1,2 cm hanga 2 cm (0,5 in hanga 0,8 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 24 km/sa'a (15 mph)
Barrisuu, tilmaama
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Common wasp
Common wasp. Suuraa: Tom. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Black and yellow warning colours, with yellow bands on the thorax and black dots and rings on the abdomen.1
  • Seen from the front, the face has a single black mark on the clypeus, shaped like an anchor or a dagger.1
  • Workers measure about 12–17 mm from head to tip of abdomen, while queens are about 20 mm long.1
  • Its paper nest is brittle and tan coloured, with open cells and a column attaching it to the surface.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: The common wasp looks very similar to Vespula germanica, the German wasp. Seen head on, the German wasp has three black dots on its face, while the common wasp has only one black mark. Males of the two species are almost impossible to tell apart by eye and need the shape of their genitalia to identify them.1

Humna summii

Iddii

Summiin qeensa iddii (stinger) keessaan ba'a.

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The common wasp frequently damages fruit crops and can endanger humans.1

Yoo idde

  • Qeensa kanniisaa (stinger) haqii baasiitii bakka sana qabbaneessi.
  • Yoo namichi hargansuuf rakkate, fuulli ykn qoonqoon isaa dhiite, ykn of wallaaluuf jedhe, kun balaa tasaa alarjii ti: lakkoofsa balaa tasaa bilbili, yoo qalama adrenaaliinii (adrenaline pen) qabaate immoo itti fayyadami.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si idde: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Common wasp dheerinni gara 2 cm (0,8 in)Firii ruuzii tokko gara 7 mm (0,3 in)Saantima yuuroo 1 gara 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
gara dheerina kilippii waraqaadirree kubbaa miilaa guutuu sekoondii 16 keessatti barrisee ce'uu danda'a

Common wasp SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

The nest has a chemical that repels ants, which is spread around the base of the nest column to stop ants attacking it.1

2

Workers use their wings as fans to cool the nest when it gets too hot, as its best temperature is around 32 °C.1

3

A new queen searches for a nest site and performs a dance-like wing movement that helps her find the spot again after she has left.1

4

The wasps mark the path from their nest to their food with pheromone trails, which are specific to the species rather than to each colony.1

5

The queen dies in autumn, and once she is gone the colony breaks down and the workers die of cold or starvation.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: Common wasps found in North America are the same species as the common wasp of Europe.

Dhugaa: Until 2010 they were thought to be the same, but the North American ones are a different species, Vespula alascensis.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Vespula vulgaris
Garee
Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)
Maatii
Vespidae2
Tartiiba
Hymenoptera
Ardiiwwan
Awurooppaa, Eeshiyaa
Ilmoolee
The queen lays one egg in each cell, and a colony can grow to between 3000 and 8000 larvae in one colony cycle.1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Vespula vulgaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Vespula vulgaris (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

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Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Kanniisa fi hurrii (wasp fi hornet)

Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Awurooppaa

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