Venom Wiki
Fakkii kaartuunii Hobo spider
Lakk. 0722 1 402 keessaa

Hobo spider

Eratigena agrestis
Waa'ee maqaa: The genus name Eratigena is an anagram of Tegenaria, the genus it was moved out of in 2013.1
Miidhaa hin qabuNamootaaf miidhaa hin qabu. Waan si yaaddessu hin jiru.
Sardiidota CiniinnaaNyaata: Ilbiisota
Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

The hobo spider is a brown spider that lives in fields, woods and under rocks in Europe, Central Asia and western North America. It builds a funnel-shaped sheet of silk and waits at the narrow end for insects to crawl on. It sometimes builds webs in or around homes, so people often worry about its bite.1

Kan jiraatu
Europe to Central Asia, and western North America (Pacific Northwest and Great Basin)1
Awurooppaa, Eeshiyaa
Mana
Hobo spiders live mostly in fields, woods and under rocks. They sometimes build webs in or around human homes. They often make a horizontal, trampoline-like web near brick walls or wood piles, where they have shelter and wait for prey.1
Dheerina
1,4 cm (0,6 in)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 1 km/sa'a (0,62 mph)
Lafa irra, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
Hobo spiders catch prey insects that blunder onto their funnel webs. They wait at the small end of the funnel for the insects to arrive.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Hobo spider
Hobo spider. Suuraa: Tone Killick. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Body length is 7 to 14 mm, and the spider is brownish in colour.1
  • The abdomen has V-shaped chevron patterns down the middle, pointing towards the head.1
  • There is a light stripe running down the middle of the underside (sternum).1
  • There are no coloured bands where the leg joints meet.1
  • The top of the front body section (cephalothorax) has indistinct or diffused patterns, not two distinct dark stripes.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Other Eratigena species have three or four pairs of light spots on the sides of the sternum rather than a central stripe, though these spots can be very faint. Spiders in the genera Agelenopsis and Hololena, and possibly some wolf spiders, have two distinct dark stripes on the top of the front body section. Positive identification of hobo spiders usually requires microscopic examination of their sex organs by an expert.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

There is no clear evidence that the hobo spider has venom that is dangerous to humans. Earlier case reports linked its bites to isolated cases of necrosis, which is the death of skin tissue, but this is no longer supported.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: SalphaaAkka iddii kanniisaa ykn sanaa gadi. Namootaaf gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama miidhaa hin qabu.

There is little evidence that the hobo spider is dangerously venomous. The US CDC no longer lists it among venomous species, as of 2017. In Canada there is no evidence that its bites cause skin necrosis.1

Yoo ciniine

  • Bakka ciniiname dhiqiitii dhukkubbiif kiisii cabbii irra kaa'i. Yoo dhukkubbiin cimaa ta'e, babal'ate ykn namichi dhukkubsate gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Hobo spider dheerinni gara 1,4 cm (0,6 in)Firii ruuzii tokko gara 7 mm (0,3 in)Saantima yuuroo 1 gara 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
qeensa quba kee irra taa'uu danda'ameetira 100 sekoondii 360 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Hobo spider SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

In Europe, hobo spiders mostly avoid houses because the larger giant house spider lives there and competes with them, so human contact is uncommon.1

2

The male hobo spider dies after mating.1

3

A hobo spider was probably carried to the small artificial Danish island of Peberholm by trains.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: Hobo spiders have dangerous venom that causes skin necrosis.

Dhugaa: There is little clear evidence that the hobo spider's venom is dangerous to humans. Some bites reported as hobo spider bites may have been from the desert grass spider.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Eratigena agrestis
Garee
Sardiidota
Maatii
Agelenidae2
Tartiiba
Araneae
Ardiiwwan
Awurooppaa, Eeshiyaa
Ilmoolee
Females lay eggs in September, and they hatch during late spring.1
Balaa namootaaf
1 / 5: Salphaa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Hobo spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Eratigena agrestis (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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Akkasumas kan jiraatu: Awurooppaa

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