Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Bofoota rattlesnake

Lakk. 0535 1 402 keessaa

Mexican west coast rattlesnake

Crotalus basiliscus

Waa'ee maqaa: Its scientific name, basiliscus, comes from the Greek word for king and refers to its large size and potent venom.1

Ni ajjeesuu danda'aYaalii malee si ajjeesuu danda'a. Yoo si ciniine, dafii gargaarsa argadhu.

Bofoota rattlesnake

CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

The Mexican west coast rattlesnake is a large venomous pit viper. It lives on the coastal plain of western Mexico. It is one of the largest rattlesnakes in the world, so its size and its strong venom make it one to respect.1

Kan jiraatu

Western Mexico, from southern Sonora to Michoacán, mostly on the coastal plain.1

Ameerikaa Kaabaa

Mana

Its habitat is mostly tropical thorn forest, extending into tropical deciduous forest. Around Colima, where it is particularly plentiful, the land is mostly treeless with short grass, scattered mesquite, acacias, thorny bushes and many large cacti. In the lowlands, most specimens are found crossing roads at night.1

Dheerina

1 m hanga 2 m (3,3 ft hanga 6,7 ft)1

Ulfaatina

700 g (1,5 lb)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 4,2 km/sa'a (2,6 mph)

Lafa irra, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

The stomachs of seven specimens contained mammal hair, probably from rodents.1

Suuraa Mexican west coast rattlesnake — Mexican west coast rattlesnake. Suuraa: Alan Rockefeller. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Brown or grey body with 26 to 41 dark, diamond-shaped blotches that have light edges.1
Within its range, it is the only rattlesnake with diamond-shaped markings on its back.1
Head is a uniform greyish-brown, with lighter lip scales and a dark bar behind each eye.1
Young snakes are mostly red, and adults become olive green.1
Body is moderately stout and rather rectangular in cross section.1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: It often lives in the same areas as C. molossus, and the two hybridise freely. The two species are easy to tell apart, but hybrid snakes are hard to identify.1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom is highly toxic and is produced in large amounts. The venom contains proteases, which are enzymes that break down proteins. In some populations, it may also contain a component related to Mojave toxin.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Baay'ee balaa qabaNama yaalii hin arganne ajjeesuu danda'a.

Large specimens should be regarded as very dangerous. An average venom yield of 297 mg of dried venom has been recorded.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yoo ciniine

Namicha sochii malee fi tasgabbaa'aa tursiisi, qaama ciniiname sadarkaa onnee irra kaa'i, qubeelaa fi waan cimee hidhu baasi, dafii hospitaala geessi.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Hammam ulfaata?

akka muuzii 6 ulfaata

akka adurree manaa 4 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 11 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 86 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Mexican west coast rattlesnake SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Elee gara 0,3 km/sa'a (0,19 mph)

Mexican west coast rattlesnake gara 4,2 km/sa'a (2,6 mph)

Nama miillaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

It is one of the largest rattlesnake species, and specimens over 150 cm are not uncommon.1

Young snakes are red, and they turn olive green as they grow into adults.1

Its scientific name comes from the Greek word for king, a nod to its size and strong venom.1

It hybridises freely with C. molossus where their ranges overlap.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Crotalus basiliscus
Garee: Bofoota rattlesnake
Maatii: Viperidae2
Tartiiba: Squamata
Ardiiwwan: Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Bosona keessatti haala akkamii keessa jira: Least Concern (IUCN Red List, v3.1, 2001). The trend was stable when assessed in 2007.1
Balaa namootaaf: 4 / 5: Baay'ee balaa qaba3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Crotalus basiliscus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus basiliscus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

Dhugaan fuula kana irra jiru hundi lakkoofsa madda isaatti si qajeelchu qaba. Yoo waan tokko dogoggorre, dhiifama, nuti jaallattoota bineensotaa ti malee joornaalii saayinsii miti. [email protected] irratti nutti himi, ni sirreessina.

Iskoorpiyooniin beela'eera! Venom Wiki pirojektii nama tokkoo ti: bilisa, beeksisa fi hordoftuu malee. Gumaachi xiqqaan interneetii irratti akka turu gargaara.Iskoorpiyoonii nyaachisi