Venom Wiki / Uumamoota hunda / Bofoota rattlesnake

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Rock rattlesnake

Crotalus lepidus

Waa'ee maqaa: Its common name comes from the rocky outcrops and talus slopes where it spends most of its life.1

Doktora barbaadaYeroo muraasa nama ajjeesa, garuu ciniinnaan doktora barbaada.

Bofoota rattlesnake

CiniinnaaNyaata: Foon

Balaa namootaaf: CimaaCiniinnaan doktora barbaada. Du'i baay'ee hin mudatu.

The rock rattlesnake is a small rattlesnake that lives in the south-western United States and northern central Mexico. It spends most of its life among rocks and hides well by blending in with its surroundings. It is venomous, so it is important to know what it looks like and to give it plenty of room.1

Kan jiraatu

Southwestern United States (south-eastern Arizona, southern New Mexico, south-western Texas) and northern central Mexico1

Ameerikaa Kaabaa

Mana

It lives mainly in rocky outcrops and talus slopes, and man-made road cuts are often a favourite place. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks where it lives.1

Dheerina

81 cm (2,7 ft)1

Ariitii olaanaa

gara 3,4 km/sa'a (2,1 mph)

Lafa irra, tilmaama

Maal nyaata?

It eats small mammals, lizards and sometimes frogs. It is often more active at colder temperatures than other rattlesnake species.1

Suuraa Rock rattlesnake — Rock rattlesnake. Suuraa: Caudatejake. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

Usually light grey with darker grey banding, especially near areas of limestone1
Snakes at higher altitudes tend to be darker1
The mottled form from the Davis Mountains is often pinkish with dark-grey speckling rather than clear banding1
The banded form has clean, distinct banding with little speckling or mottling1
Has a large, rounded head, vertical pupils and a rattle on the tail. It rarely grows longer than 81.3 cm1

Humna summii

Ciniinnaa

Summiin yeroo ciniinu ilkaan summii ykn ilkaan isaa keessaan ba'a.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its venom is mainly a hemotoxin, a type of venom that acts on the blood and body tissues. It can also have significant neurotoxic effects, which attack the nerves.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: CimaaCiniinnaan doktora barbaada. Du'i baay'ee hin mudatu.

The snake is not aggressive and relies on camouflage, so it often will not strike or rattle unless it is harassed. However, if someone steps on it or touches it by accident, its immediate reaction is to bite. Most people bitten by this snake were hiking among rocks.1

Oduu gaarii: doktoroonni qoricha (qoricha farra summii, antivenom) ykn yaalii kanaaf qabu.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

It relies on camouflage and will often stay still rather than strike or rattle unless it is physically harassed.1

Yoo ciniine

Namicha sochii malee fi tasgabbaa'aa tursiisi, qaama ciniiname sadarkaa onnee irra kaa'i, qubeelaa fi waan cimee hidhu baasi, dafii hospitaala geessi.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
Yoo tokko si ciniine: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

Afrikaa Eeshiyaa Awurooppaa Ameerikaa Kaabaa Ameerikaa Kibbaa Awustiraaliyaa fi Oshiyaaniyaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

akka adurree manaa 1,5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 5 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratameetira 100 sekoondii 110 keessatti fiiguu danda'a (namni hundaa caalaa ariifatu 9,6 barbaada)

Rock rattlesnake SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

Elee gara 0,3 km/sa'a (0,19 mph)

Rock rattlesnake gara 3,4 km/sa'a (2,1 mph)

Nama miillaan deemu gara 5 km/sa'a (3,1 mph)

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

A new segment is added to the rattle each time the snake sheds its skin, but the rattle can break off, so segments do not give a reliable age.1

Its rattle is made of keratin, the same material as human fingernails.1

Its colour generally reflects the colour of the rock where it lives, which helps it stay hidden.1

The young take three or more years to mature.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: You can tell a rock rattlesnake's age by counting the segments on its rattle.

Dhugaa: A segment is added each time the snake sheds, but the rattle is fragile and can break off, and shedding frequency varies. So the number of segments cannot tell you its age.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii: Crotalus lepidus
Garee: Bofoota rattlesnake
Maatii: Viperidae2
Tartiiba: Squamata
Ardiiwwan: Ameerikaa Kaabaa
Ilmoolee: It is ovoviviparous, so it gives birth to live young, six to eight at a time, about four months after breeding in spring. The young look like small versions of the parents.1
Bosona keessatti haala akkamii keessa jira: Least Concern (IUCN Red List). It is listed as a threatened species by New Mexico.1
Balaa namootaaf: 3 / 5: Cimaa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

Crotalus lepidus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Crotalus lepidus (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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