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Fakkii kaartuunii Spiny dogfish
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Spiny dogfish

Squalus acanthias
Waa'ee maqaa: The species name acanthias refers to the shark's two spines.1
Ni dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Qurxummii summii qabu Qoccoo summii qabanNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The spiny dogfish is a small, well-known shark with a sharp spine in front of each of its two back fins. It lives in shallow and offshore waters in most parts of the world, especially cooler seas, and it is hunted heavily for food. Its spines are its main form of defence.1

Kan jiraatu
Shallow and offshore waters in most parts of the world, especially temperate seas; the northern Pacific population is now a separate species, the Pacific spiny dogfish1
Garba Atlaantikii, Garba Paasifikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Meditiraaniyaa, Garba Kibbaa, Garba Arkitikii, Antaarkitikaa, Galaana Kaabaa
Mana
It lives in shallow waters and further offshore, and is described as bottom-dwelling. It is commonly found at depths of about 50 to 149 m, and has been found deeper than 700 m. Commercial fishing brings it to fish markets, fish and chip shops and restaurants.1
Dheerina
60 cm hanga 84 cm (2 ft hanga 2,8 ft)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 20 km/sa'a (12 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It eats squid, fish, crab, jellyfish, sea cucumber, shrimp and other invertebrates. It hunts in packs that can number into the thousands and is described as an aggressive hunter.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Spiny dogfish
Spiny dogfish. Suuraa: Ecomare/Salko de Wolf. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Two spines, one in front of each dorsal (back) fin.1
  • No anal fin on the underside.1
  • White spots along its back.1
  • Greyish brown on both sexes, with countershading (darker on top, paler underneath).1
  • Asymmetrical tail lobes, forming a heterocercal tail (the upper lobe is larger).1

Yeroo baay'ee kan itti wal fakkeessan: Several shark species share the names dogfish, spurdog and piked dogfish. Spiny dogfish are told apart by having two spines, one in front of each dorsal fin, and no anal fin.1

Humna summii

Qoccoo summii qaban

Qoccoon qara qaban summii baatu. Irra ejjechuun ykn qabachuun ni dhukkubsa.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

Its dorsal spines secrete a mild venom. The spines are driven into an attacker when the shark arches its back.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

If it is caught, it arches its back to pierce its captor with the spines near its dorsal fins.1

Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane

  • Madaa bishaan ho'aa, hanga namichi osoo hin gubatin danda'utti ho'aa ta'e (harka keetiin mirkaneessi), keessa daqiiqaa 30 hanga 90 kaa'i. Gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa qurxummii dhagaa (stonefish) fi stingray irratti.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Addunyaa keessaa eessatti?

AfrikaaEeshiyaaAwurooppaaAmeerikaa KaabaaAmeerikaa KibbaaAwustiraaliyaa fi OshiyaaniyaaAntaarkitikaaGarba PaasifikiiGarba AtlaantikiiGarba HindiiGarba ArkitikiiGarba KibbaaGalaana MeditiraaniyaaGalaana Kaabaa

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Spiny dogfish dheerinni gara 84 cm (2,8 ft)Adurree manaa gara 50 cm (1,6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3,3 ft)
akka adurree manaa 1,5 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 5 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 9 keessatti daakuu danda'a

Spiny dogfish SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Dogfish sharks have one of the longest pregnancies of any organism, lasting around 18 to 24 months.1

2

Spiny dogfish hunt in packs that can range up into the thousands.1

3

In England, dogfish are sold in fish and chip shops as 'huss', and used to be sold as 'rock salmon' until that term was outlawed.1

4

Spiny dogfish are popular dissection specimens in high schools and universities because they are easy to get and have small, cartilaginous skulls.1

5

Squalus acanthias fossils from the Miocene of Denmark and the Netherlands date from about 11 million years ago.1

6

Males are identified by a pair of modified pelvic fins called claspers, which they use to transfer sperm to the female.1

Soba diigaa

Soba: All animals called dogfish or spurdog are the same species.

Dhugaa: These common names can apply to several species. Spiny dogfish are identified by their two spines, one in front of each dorsal fin, and by having no anal fin.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Squalus acanthias
Garee
Qurxummii summii qabu
Maatii
Squalidae2
Tartiiba
Squaliformes
Ardiiwwan
Garba Atlaantikii, Garba Paasifikii, Garba Hindii, Galaana Meditiraaniyaa, Garba Kibbaa, Garba Arkitikii, Antaarkitikaa, Galaana Kaabaa, Garboota
Ilmoolee
The eggs develop inside the mother and the pups are born alive, with about 5 to 6 in each litter; gestation can last from around 18 to 24 months, one of the longest of any organism.1
Bosona keessatti haala akkamii keessa jira
Vulnerable globally; Critically endangered in the Northeast Atlantic1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Spiny dogfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Squalus acanthias (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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