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Fakkii kaartuunii Spotted ratfish
Lakk. 1257 1 402 keessaa

Spotted ratfish

Hydrolagus colliei
Waa'ee maqaa: The genus name Hydrolagus comes from Greek words meaning water and hare. The species name honours Alexander Collie, a ship's surgeon and early naturalist.1
Ni dhukkubsa qofaHin tuqinNi dhukkubsa, garuu cimsee si hin miidhu.
Qurxummii summii qabu Qoccoo summii qabanNyaata: Foon
Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

The spotted ratfish is a chimaera, a cartilage fish related to sharks and rays. It lives in the northeastern Pacific Ocean, and divers often see it at night in the Pacific Northwest. It gets its name from its pointed, rat-like tail.1

Kan jiraatu
Northeastern Pacific Ocean, from Alaska to Baja California, plus an isolated population in the Gulf of California1
Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kaaliforniyaa
Mana
It lives near the sea floor in sandy, muddy or rocky reef areas. Most live in deep water, but in the north they live closer to shore, and off California they can be found as shallow as 30 m. Divers meet it most often at night, and its leathery egg cases are laid on muddy or sandy bottoms, where divers sometimes mistake them for inanimate objects.1
Dheerina
14 cm hanga 97 cm (5,5 in hanga 3,2 ft)1
Ariitii olaanaa
gara 15 km/sa'a (9,3 mph)
Daakuu, tilmaama
Maal nyaata?
It swims slowly above the sea floor and finds food by smell, usually hunting at night when it moves into shallow water. It is especially drawn to crunchy prey such as crabs and clams, and also eats shrimp, worms, small fish, small crustaceans and sea stars.1
Dhugumaan!Suuraa Spotted ratfish
Spotted ratfish. Suuraa: Brian Gratwicke. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Akkaataa itti beekamu

  • Smooth, scaleless skin that is silvery-bronze, often with gold, blue and green shine1
  • Speckled white spots along the back1
  • Large, triangular pectoral fins that stick straight out from the sides, like airplane wings1
  • A pointed, rat-like tail that makes up almost half of its total length1
  • Large emerald green eyes and a duckbill-shaped snout1

Humna summii

Qoccoo summii qaban

Qoccoon qara qaban summii baatu. Irra ejjechuun ykn qabachuun ni dhukkubsa.

Summiin isaa (ciniinnaa ykn iddiin) maal godha?

The spine on the leading edge of its dorsal fin is grooved and connected to a venom gland at its base. The venom is mildly toxic. A sting from the spine causes a painful wound.1

Namootaaf hammam balaa qaba?

Balaa namootaaf: Ni dhukkubsaBaay'ee dhukkubsuu danda'a, garuu gonkumaa jechuun ni danda'ama cimaa hin ta'u.

It does not present a serious danger to humans, but its spines can cause painful wounds. Harbor seals have been known to die after swallowing spotted ratfish, when a spine pierced the stomach or esophagus.1

Yeroo sodaatu maal godha?

It usually keeps a safe distance from divers and is not aggressive, but it will defend its territory with the spine on its dorsal fin if it feels invaded.1

Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane

  • Madaa bishaan ho'aa, hanga namichi osoo hin gubatin danda'utti ho'aa ta'e (harka keetiin mirkaneessi), keessa daqiiqaa 30 hanga 90 kaa'i. Gargaarsa yaalaa argadhu, keessumaa qurxummii dhagaa (stonefish) fi stingray irratti.

Yeroo hunda dursa lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee bilbili (112, 000, 911). Kun qajeelfama gargaarsa jalqabaa waliigalaa ti, gorsa yaalaa miti. Bu'uura gargaarsa jalqabaa

Nageenyaan turi

  • Bineensa bosonaa gonkumaa hin tuqin, hin qabin, hin tuttuqin, xiqqaa ta'us, rafe ykn du'e fakkaatus.
  • Iddoo itti kenni. Yoo tokko wajjin wal argite, tasgabbaa'i, suuta duubatti deebi'iitii karaa isaa akka deemu dhiisi.
  • Yoo qoccoon isaa si waraane: tasgabbaa'i, sochii malee turi, lakkoofsa balaa tasaa kee (112, 000, 911) bilbili ykn dafii hospitaala ga'i. Maal akka fakkaatu yaadadhu, suuraan ni gargaara.

Si miidhuuf si hin barbaadu. Summii isaa nyaata qabachuuf ykn of eeguuf fayyadama, dhokachuu immoo baay'ee filata. Waa'ee nageenyaa dabalataan

Hammam guddaa dha?

Dheerinni isaa hammam?

Spotted ratfish dheerinni gara 97 cm (3,2 ft)Adurree manaa gara 50 cm (1,6 ft)Saree gara 1 m (3,3 ft)
akka adurree manaa 2 funyaan hanga eegeetti dheerataakka muuzii 5 walitti aananii tarreeffamanii dheeratadheerina bishaan daakaa guddaa (50 m) sekoondii 12 keessatti daakuu danda'a

Spotted ratfish SI wajjin yoo wal bira qabamu hammam guddaa dha?

Herrega qofa barsiisaa kee keessatti. Homtuu hin olkaa'amu, eessayyuu hin ergamu.

Hammam ariifata?

beekuun gaarii dha

Dhugaawwan

1

Adult males have a club-like cephalic clasper on the head, an organ not found in any other vertebrate, which they use to hold on to females during courtship.1

2

Its large eyes reflect light, much like the eyes of a cat.1

3

It swims with its large pectoral fins, and its barrel rolls and corkscrew turns have been described as aquatic flight.1

4

Its teeth are plate-shaped, mineralised and permanent, unlike the easily replaced teeth of sharks, and they help it grind prey.1

5

Its ampullary organs on the head detect electric fields, and they are homologous to the ampullae of Lorenzini found in sharks and rays.1

6

Its meat is not typically eaten by humans and it is not commercially caught.1

Ogeeyyii summiitiif

Maqaa saayinsii
Hydrolagus colliei
Garee
Qurxummii summii qabu
Maatii
Chimaeridae2
Tartiiba
Chimaeriformes
Ardiiwwan
Garba Paasifikii, Galaana Kaaliforniyaa, Garboota
Ilmoolee
Like some sharks, it lays eggs; the female releases up to two fertilised eggs every 10–14 days in spring to autumn, and development can take up to a year.1
Balaa namootaaf
2 / 5: Ni dhukkubsa3

Dhugaawwan eessaa dhufu

  1. Spotted ratfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Hydrolagus colliei (iNaturalist): maqaa fi ramaddii.
  3. Venom Wiki: sadarkaan balaa, guddinni idilee fi tilmaamni ariitii kan keenya. Akkamitti akka hojjennu ilaali: Balaa akkamitti madaalla.

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Garee wal fakkaataa irraa dabalataan: Qurxummii summii qabu

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