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White-tailed spider

Lampona cylindrata

Davart il num: The name refers to the whitish tips at the end of the abdomen. The genus name Lampona comes from the Latin lampo, meaning 'to shine'.1

Fa mo malQuai fa mal, ma i na ta fa nagin donn serius.

Filiens

MorsasMangia: Charn

Privel per umans: DolurusQuai po far propi mal, ma i n'è bunamain mai grav.

The white-tailed spider is a slim, long-legged spider that lives in southern and eastern Australia. It gets its name from the whitish tip at the end of its abdomen. It hunts other spiders at night rather than spinning a web, and it can bite people.1

Viva en

Southern and eastern Australia; also introduced to New Zealand1

Australia ed Oceania

Pagina iniziala

They live in gardens and inside houses, and can be found beneath bark and rocks. Most are active at night. In reported bite cases, spiders had got into clothing, towels or beds.1

Lunghezza

1,8 cm (0,7 in)1

Sveltezza maximala

circa 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Sin terra, stima approximativa

Tge mangia el?

They are vagrant hunters that seek out and envenom their prey rather than catching it in a web. Their preferred prey is other spiders, especially the black house spider and the brown house spider.1

Foto da White-tailed spider — White-tailed spider. Foto: Steve Kerr. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Co renconuscher el

Slender spider with a dark reddish to grey, cigar-shaped body1
Dark orange-brown legs with bands1
Grey abdomen with two pairs of faint white spots1
Usually a distinct white spot at the tip of the abdomen, just above the spinnerets (the silk-producing organs)1
Does not build a web1

Savens confundì cun: Lampona murina is very similar to Lampona cylindrata. The two are not easily told apart without microscopic examination. Several other spider species also have a white mark at the end of the abdomen and are called white-tails.1

Forza dal tissi

Morsas

Il tissi vegn or tras ses dents da tissi u ses dents, cura ch'el morda.

Tge fa ses tissi?

The bite injects venom. Typical effects are a small red or discoloured bump that burns or itches, along with local pain and swelling. Rarely, the bite causes nausea, vomiting, malaise (a general feeling of being unwell) or headache. These symptoms are generally mild and go away over time.1

Quant privlus è el per umans?

Privel per umans: DolurusQuai po far propi mal, ma i n'è bunamain mai grav.

Bites are generally mild. In a study of 130 confirmed white-tailed spider bites, there were no necrotic ulcers (areas of dead tissue) and no confirmed infections. The effects were mainly local, such as pain, a red mark, swelling and itching.1

Sch'el morda

Lava la morsa e metta in pachet da glatsch sin ella cunter las dolurs. Tschertga agid medicinal, sche las dolurs èn fermas, sa derasan u sche la persuna na sa senta betg bain.

Clama adina l'emprim tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911). Quai è in cussegl general d'emprim agid, betg in cussegl medicinal. Basa da l'emprim agid

Resta en segirezza

Na tutga, na piglia e na tizza mai in animal selvadi, gnanc in pitschen, ed era sch'el para da durmir u d'esser mort.
Dà spazi a l'animal. Sche ti scuntras in, resta calm, va plaun enavos e lascha ir el per sia via.
Sch'in tal animal ta morda: resta calm, na ta mova betg, clama tes numer d'urgenza (112, 000, 911) u va spert en in ospital. Ta regorda co ch'el veseva or, ina foto gida.

El n'ha betg quai sin tai. El dovra ses tissi per pigliar nutriment u per sa defender, e sa zuppa bler pli gugent. Dapli davart la segirezza

Nua sin il mund?

Africa Asia Europa America dal Nord America dal Sid Australia ed Oceania

Quant grond è el?

Quant lung è el?

pli curt che tes det pitschen

Quant grond è White-tailed spider cumpareglià cun TAI?

Mo matematica en tes navigatur. Nagut na vegn memorisà u tramess.

Quant svelt è el?

Ina tartaruga circa 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

White-tailed spider circa 0,86 km/h (0,53 mph)

Ina persuna che va a pe circa 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

bun da savair

Fatgs

Ulcers and tissue death were once blamed on white-tailed spider bites, but studies found other causes, mostly infections.1

In reported bite cases, more than 60% of people said the spider had got into their clothing, towels or bed.1

The two common species look so alike that people once thought there was only one kind of white-tailed spider.1

The white tail marking stays into adulthood, while other markings fade with each moult.1

Lampona murina has lived on New Zealand's North Island for over a hundred years.1

Destructur da mits

Mit: White-tailed spider bites cause ulcers and necrosis (dead tissue).

Vardad: A study of 130 bites found no necrotic ulcers or confirmed infections. Ulcers blamed on these spiders were shown to have other causes, mostly infections.1

Per experts da tissi

Num scientific: Lampona cylindrata
Gruppa: Filiens
Famiglia: Lamponidae2
Urden: Araneae
Continents: Australia ed Oceania
Poppins: Females of Lampona cylindrata lay pinkish eggs enclosed in a flattened silk capsule, and the female guards them until they hatch.1
Privel per umans: 2 / 5: Dolurus3

Da nua che vegnan ils fatgs

White-tailed spider (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lampona cylindrata (iNaturalist): nums e classificaziun.
Venom Wiki: il stgalim da privel, la grondezza tipica e la stima da la sveltezza èn noss agens. Guarda co che nus als calculain: Co che nus valitain il privel.

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