Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Amafi afite ubumara

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Barbfish

Scorpaena brasiliensis

Ibyerekeye izina: The scientific name Scorpaena brasiliensis means "of Brazil", after Brazil, the place where the species was first described.1

Bisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoNi gake yica, ariko niba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga.

Amafi afite ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumaraIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The barbfish is a small, well-camouflaged sea fish that lives in the Western Atlantic. It hides on the seabed and waits for prey, and its fin spines carry venom. It can cause severe pain and serious illness, so it is important to recognise it and keep well away from it.1

Iba muri

Western Atlantic Ocean, from Virginia in the United States, through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean, to southern Brazil1

Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike

Ahabanza

It mainly lives on soft seabeds and coral reefs, from the shoreline down to about 100 metres deep. It is found in bays, ports and on continental shelves.1

Uburebure

38 cm (1,2 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats shrimp, crabs and bony fish. It usually waits buried in sand or debris at the bottom and strikes at prey that comes close.1

Ifoto ya Barbfish — Barbfish. Ifoto: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Body colour may be red, brown, greenish-brown, yellow or white, and paler on the belly.1
Small, round dark spots on the lower head and body.1
Three or four brown blotches along the side, below the lateral line.1
Pectoral fins are green-brown or yellow in the centre.1
Many spines along the back, and a camouflaged look that blends in with the reef bottom.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom is found along the spines of the dorsal, pelvic and anal fins. It contains neurotoxins, which attack the nerves, cytotoxins, which damage cells, and potent hemotoxins, which damage blood. A sting causes intense, immediate pain and swelling that can spread to the groin or armpit and last for several hours. Whole-body effects can include sweating, pale skin, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, heart problems, unconsciousness and shock.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

It is venomous and can be dangerous to people. Its sting can occasionally cause death.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

When threatened, it raises its dorsal fins, which carry venom spines, and arches its body into a threatening pose.1

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja ya Karayibe Ikigobe cya Megizike

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'ibice 12 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 36

Barbfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu woga hafi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Barbfish hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It is a scorpionfish, a family known for spiny, venomous fins.1

It is camouflaged on the reef, often among protrusions and algae.1

It is solitary and only meets others of its kind during the mating season.1

Its flesh is considered palatable, but it is not usually sold in commercial markets.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Scorpaena brasiliensis
Itsinda: Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango: Scorpaenidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Perciformes
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu: 3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Scorpaena brasiliensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Scorpaena brasiliensis (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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