Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Cone snail na octopus

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Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris

Ntacyo itwayeNtacyo itwaye abantu. Nta mpamvu yo guhangayika.

Cone snail na octopus

IrarumaIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

The common octopus is a soft-bodied sea animal that is one of the most studied and most intelligent octopus species. It lives on rocky seabeds in shallow coastal waters around the Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. It uses venom to catch its prey.1

Iba muri

Eastern Atlantic, Mediterranean, Black Sea, southern England to South Africa; also Azores, Canary and Cape Verde Islands, and the Western Atlantic1

Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike

Ahabanza

It prefers the floor of relatively shallow, rocky, coastal waters, often no deeper than 200 m. It hides in a shelter for most of the time and crawls along the sea or ocean floor when it moves.1

Uburebure

1 m (3,3 ft)1

Ibiro

9 kg (20 lb)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 40 km/h (25 mph)

Koga: kwihuta akanya gato isunikwa n'amazi isohora

Irya iki?

It eats crabs, lobsters and bivalve molluscs such as cockles, but will eat almost anything it can catch. It uses its beak to break into the shells of shelled molluscs.1

Ifoto ya Common octopus — Common octopus. Ifoto: albert kok. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

It can change colour to blend in with its surroundings.1
The mantle (body) grows up to 25 cm long.1
The arms can reach up to 1 m long.1
It hunts at dusk, often jumping onto unwary prey that passes by.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

It has venom that it uses to subdue its prey. The venom is used for hunting rather than for defence.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: YorohejeNko guterwa urubori n'uruyuki cyangwa munsi yaho. Mu by'ukuri ntacyo itwaye abantu.

Niba iruma

Gupfuka ukanda no kudanyeganyeza (pressure immobilisation): zingira bande ikweduka kandi ifashe neza hejuru y'aho yarumye, hanyuma uzamuke ku rugingo rwose, urushyireho agati ko kurukomeza (attelle), kandi umuntu agume atanyeganyega na gato kugeza ubutabazi buhageze.
Octopus ifite impeta z'ubururu cyangwa cone snail bishobora gutuma umuntu ahagarika guhumeka nyamara akiri maso: hamagara ubutabazi kandi witegure kumuhumekera mu kanwa kugeza igihe abo mu mbangukiragutabara bagusimbuye.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Pasifika Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja y'Abahinde Inyanja ya Mediterane Inyanja Itukura Inyanja ya Karayibe Ikigobe cya Megizike

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nk'injangwe zo mu rugo 2

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 2 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 6 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 4,5

Common octopus ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

Dolufine yiruka uko ishoboye kose hafi 35 km/h (22 mph)

Common octopus hafi 40 km/h (25 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

Each individual has about 500 million neurons in its body, almost comparable to dogs.1

It has three hearts: one main heart for the body and two smaller branchial hearts, one next to each set of gills.1

It can get about 41% of its oxygen through its skin when at rest.1

Octopuses have been seen collecting marine plants, algae, shells and rocks into 'gardens', which may have inspired the Beatles song 'Octopus' Garden' (1969).1

It was the first invertebrate animal protected by the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 in the UK.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Octopus vulgaris
Itsinda: Cone snail na octopus
Umuryango: Octopodidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Octopoda
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ngari
Igihe ibaho: hafi imyaka 21
Akaga ku bantu: 1 / 5: Yoroheje3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Common octopus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Octopus vulgaris (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
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