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Igishushanyo cya Black scorpionfish
No. 1183 kuri 1 402

Black scorpionfish

Scorpaena porcus
Ibyerekeye izina: The specific name porcus means "pig", but the reason is not known. It may come from an old belief that the fish ate weed, which was later mistranslated as "mud".1
Irababaza gusaNtukayikorehoIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Amafi afite ubumara Amahwa afite ubumaraIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The black scorpionfish is a venomous fish that lives in shallow, warm-temperate seas. It rests on the seabed among seaweed and rocks, where its brown colours help it blend in. It is found in the eastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea.1

Iba muri
Eastern Atlantic from the British Isles to the Azores and Canary Islands, coasts of Morocco, Mediterranean Sea and Black Sea1
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane
Ahabanza
It is a bottom-dwelling fish, usually found resting among seaweed and on rocks. It lives at depths down to about 800 m (2,625 ft). It is usually solitary and not territorial.1
Uburebure
37 cm (1,2 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It is an ambush predator. It waits motionless for prey to pass, then leaps forward and sucks it in with its large mouth. It eats small fishes such as blennies and gobies, crustaceans and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Black scorpionfish
Black scorpionfish. Ifoto: Julien Renoult. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Generally brownish in colour1
  • A dark spot sits between the eighth and ninth dorsal spines on the back1
  • Fins are mottled with brown, and the tail fin has three vertical brown stripes1
  • Broad head with a short snout, an upward-angled mouth and small tentacles and flaps of skin above and around the eye1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It has poisonous spines on its dorsal, anal and ventral fins and on its operculum (gill cover).1

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

  • Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya AtalantikaInyanja ya Mediterane

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Black scorpionfish ireshya hafi 37 cm (1,2 ft)Umuneke hafi 18 cm (7,1 in)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ireshya n'ibice 12 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 90

Black scorpionfish ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Like other members of its subfamily, it hunts by ambush, leaping forward in an instant to catch prey.1

2

It is one of the fish used as a host by the marine leech Pontobdella muricata.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Scorpaena porcus
Itsinda
Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango
Scorpaenidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Perciformes
Imigabane
Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato
It lays eggs, enclosed in a transparent, mucous mass, usually in July and August. The number of eggs is not known.1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Black scorpionfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Scorpaena porcus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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