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Igishushanyo cya Caracas scorpion
No. 0823 kuri 1 402

Caracas scorpion

Tityus discrepans
Ishobora kwicaIshobora kukwica niba utavuwe. Niba igutereye urubori, shaka ubufasha vuba.
Sikorupiyo Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

Tityus discrepans is a scorpion from northern and north-eastern South America. It is known as a serious public health problem in Venezuela, where its sting can be dangerous, especially for children and older people.1

Iba muri
Brazil, Suriname, Venezuela, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago, in northern and north-eastern South America1
Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Ahabanza
It lives in wooded areas, under leaves and rocks, and in orchids, bromeliads, cracks and bark. It also lives in human homes, where it has been found on sheets, clothing and shoes.1
Uburebure
7,1 cm (2,8 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 1,6 km/h (0,99 mph)
Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It feeds on spiders, insects such as cockroaches and butterflies, and has been noted to prey on other scorpions. It is nocturnal and hunts at night.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Caracas scorpion
Caracas scorpion. Ifoto: Veronidae. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Reddish-brown body and pedipalps (the large claw-like feelers at the front), with light legs1
  • Adults can grow up to 71 mm (males) and 60 mm (females)1
  • Juveniles can be light yellow-brown, with black areas on the rest of the body1
  • Nocturnal, so it is mostly active at night1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom contains about 80 types of toxins. Six are Bactridines, which block sodium channels in the nervous system. Ten are considered dangerous to humans, because their low molecular weight lets them travel quickly through the bloodstream to the heart, lungs and pancreas. The sting can cause sweating, breathlessness, excessive salivation, cramps, fever and vomiting.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: Iteje akaga cyaneIshobora kwica umuntu utavuwe.

It is considered a serious public health problem in Venezuela and is dangerous for all ages, especially children and the elderly. In severe cases the sting can cause heart failure, pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs) and pancreatitis (inflamed pancreas).1

Niba itera urubori

  • Konjesha aho yateye urubori ukoresheje agapaki k'urubura, kandi umuntu agume atuje atanyeganyega. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga vuba, cyane cyane ku bana: sikorupiyo zimwe zica abana.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Caracas scorpion ireshya hafi 7,1 cm (2,8 in)Trombone yo gufata impapuro hafi 3 cm (1,2 in)Telefoni igezweho hafi 15 cm (5,9 in)
ireshya n'ibice 2 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 220 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Caracas scorpion ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Its venom contains about 80 types of toxins, and around 10 of them are considered dangerous to humans.1

2

It sometimes hides in clothing, sheets and shoes in homes, which is how people often meet it.1

3

The female can give birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on her back.1

4

During mating, the male performs a dance, immobilises the female and leads her to where he has deposited a sperm bag.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Tityus discrepans
Itsinda
Sikorupiyo
Umuryango
Buthidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Scorpiones
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyepfo
Abana bato
Reproduction can happen at any time and several times a year. The female gives birth to 15 to 30 young, which are born fully developed and ride on the mother's back.1
Akaga ku bantu
4 / 5: Iteje akaga cyane3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Tityus discrepans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Tityus discrepans (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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