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Cuban solenodon

Atopogale cubana

Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.

Inyamabere zifite ubumara

IrarumaIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The Cuban solenodon is a small, furry, shrew-like mammal that lives only in the mountain forests of eastern Cuba. It is one of the few mammals that can inject venom, which it uses to catch its prey. It is endangered and was once thought to be extinct.1

Iba muri

Mountainous forests of eastern Cuba, in the Nipe-Sagua-Baracoa range (Holguín, Guantánamo and Santiago de Cuba provinces)1

Amerika y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives in mountainous forests and digs burrows, living underground. It is nocturnal and travels at night along the forest floor, so people rarely see it. Subfossil evidence shows it once lived across the whole island.1

Uburebure

41 cm kugeza kuri 56 cm (1,3 ft kugeza kuri 1,8 ft)1

Ibiro

680 g (1,5 lb)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

Ku butaka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It searches the forest floor litter at night for insects, worms, fungi, roots and dead animals. It also climbs well to eat fruit, berries, buds and leaves, and it hunts small animals using venom from glands in its lower jaw.1

Ifoto ya Cuban solenodon — Cuban solenodon. Ifoto: Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, no known copyright restrictions (public domain). Public domain, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Dark brown to black hair1
Small eyes and an extremely elongated snout1
Looks like a large brown rat, with a long, naked, scaly tail1
Measures 41–56 cm from nose to tail tip1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is sometimes compared to a shrew, but it most closely resembles the tenrecs of Madagascar.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Iraruma

Ubumara busohokera mu menyo yayo y'ubumara cyangwa mu yandi menyo iyo iriye.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its venom comes from modified salivary glands in the lower jaw, so it is a venomous bite. The venom is strong enough to kill lizards, other small reptiles, frogs, small birds and rodents. Solenodons do not appear to be immune to the venom of their own kind, and cage mates have been reported dying after fights.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Niba iruma

Oza igikomere neza kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe ikurumye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Iremera ibingana iki?

iremera nk'imineke 6

ireshya n'imineke 3 ikurikiranyeireshya n'ibice 18 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakwiruka metero 100 mu masegonda 45 (umuntu wihuta kurusha abandi akenera 9,6)

Cuban solenodon ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu ugenda n'amaguru hafi 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

Cuban solenodon hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

Umwana uri ku igare hafi 12 km/h (7,5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

The solenodons are one of the few groups of mammals that are venomous.1

It was declared extinct in 1970, but was found again in 1974.1

The Cuban solenodon found in 2003 was named Alejandrito. It was healthy, and it was released back into the wild after two days of scientific study.1

Males mate with several females, but they do not help raise the young. Males and females only meet to mate.1

Usenya ibinyoma

Ikinyoma: The Cuban solenodon is extinct.

Ukuri: It is not extinct. It was once thought to be extinct because it is so rare and hard to see, but it survives today and is listed as endangered.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Atopogale cubana
Itsinda: Inyamabere zifite ubumara
Umuryango: Solenodontidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Eulipotyphla
Imigabane: Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato: It has a single litter of one to three young each year.1
Uko imeze mu gasozi: Endangered1
Akaga ku bantu: 2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Cuban solenodon (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Atopogale cubana (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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