Venom Wiki
Igishushanyo cya Guinea paper wasp
No. 0973 kuri 1 402

Guinea paper wasp

Polistes exclamans
Irababaza gusaIrababaza, ariko ntizakugirira nabi bikomeye.
Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

The Guinea paper wasp is a social wasp that builds small, open nests in colonies of up to about one hundred individuals. It lives in parts of North America, including the eastern United States, Ontario in Canada, and Mexico. Its colonies are often found near buildings and other man-made structures.1

Iba muri
Ontario (Canada), eastern and southern United States, Mexico and the Bahamas1
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Ahabanza
Nests are built in well-lit, open sites, often on or near man-made structures. Nests are made of paper-like comb with a single layer of hexagonal cells and no outer paper envelope. They hang downward from one filament. This wasp will also use artificial nests, such as bundles of straws.1
Uburebure
1,2 cm kugeza kuri 1,7 cm (0,5 in kugeza kuri 0,6 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 25 km/h (16 mph)
Kuguruka, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Koko!Ifoto ya Guinea paper wasp
Guinea paper wasp. Ifoto: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Typical form: mostly yellow markings on the back of the thorax and the propodeum (the rear part of the thorax), and wings that are purple-tinged rather than yellow.1
  • Variable form: red-brown body with dark, almost black, markings on the middle of the antennae, the bases of the abdominal segments and the wings, and pale ivory-white markings spread across the body.1
  • Antennae banded with red, black and yellow, unlike most paper wasps, which have only one antenna colour.1
  • Females have forewings of 13.0 to 16.5 mm; males have forewings of 12.0 to 15.0 mm.1
  • Males have bulging eyes and slender antennae.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: The typical form is often confused with Polistes fuscatus, Polistes crinitus and Polistes minor.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IrababazaIshobora kubabaza cyane, ariko hafi ya buri gihe nta kibazo gikomeye biteza.

Niba itera urubori

  • Kuramo urubori rw'uruyuki uruharura, kandi ukonjeshe aho rwateye.
  • Niba umuntu ahumeka bimugoye, akabyimba mu maso cyangwa mu muhogo, cyangwa akumva agiye guta ubwenge, ni ikibazo cyihutirwa cya aleriji: hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi kandi ukoreshe urushinge rwe rwa adrenaline (adrenaline pen) niba arufite.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Guinea paper wasp ireshya hafi 1,7 cm (0,6 in)Impeke y'umuceri hafi 7 mm (0,3 in)Igiceri cy'ayero 1 hafi 2,3 cm (0,9 in)
ngufi kurusha agahera kaweyaguruka ikambuka ikibuga cyose cy'umupira w'amaguru mu masegonda 15

Guinea paper wasp ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Queens survive cold better than workers. In one test at 5 °C over 15 days, 76% of queens survived compared with 17% of workers, partly because they build up sugars that act as antifreeze and a layer of body fat.1

2

When a queen dies, the oldest female worker becomes the new queen, because the colony ranks its members by age.1

3

Whether a wasp becomes a worker or a queen is set by the temperature it experiences as an immature wasp.1

4

Nests are small, usually with fewer than one hundred individuals, so the queen is often the most active wasp in the nest and directly controls the nest's activity.1

5

Out of six wasp species studied, this was the only one that nested in artificial sites.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Polistes exclamans
Itsinda
Inzuki, amavubi n'amavubi manini
Umuryango
Vespidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Hymenoptera
Imigabane
Amerika y'Amajyaruguru
Abana bato
The queen lays the eggs in most nests, and eggs take about nine to fourteen days to develop.1
Akaga ku bantu
2 / 5: Irababaza3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Polistes exclamans (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Polistes exclamans (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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