Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Amafi afite ubumara
Igishushanyo cya Kuhl's maskray
No. 1241 kuri 1 402

Kuhl's maskray

Neotrygon kuhlii
Ibyerekeye izina: The 'maskray' part of its name comes from the colour pattern around its eyes. 'Kuhl's' honours Heinrich Kuhl, who discovered it in Java, Indonesia.1
Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.
Amafi afite ubumara Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Kuhl's maskray is a flat, diamond-shaped stingray with green skin and blue spots. It lives on sandy and muddy seabeds in warm coastal waters from Indonesia to Japan and around most of Australia. Its tail has venomous spines, so it is important to know what it looks like and to keep a safe distance.1

Iba muri
Indonesia to Japan, most of Australia, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Somalia, South Africa's east coast, India and much of Asian coastal waters1
Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Andamani, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali
Ahabanza
It is usually found in waters less than 90 m deep, on sand and mudflats, and also near rocky coral reefs and seagrass beds. At high tide it moves into shallow lagoons and reef flats.1
Uburebure
70 cm (2,3 ft)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 15 km/h (9,3 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It eats shrimp, small bony fish, molluscs, crabs and worms. It pins its prey to the seabed with its fins, then crushes it with its plate-like teeth.1
Koko!Ifoto ya Kuhl's maskray
Kuhl's maskray. Ifoto: Elias Levy. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

  • Flat, diamond-shaped (rhomboid) body that is dark green with blue spots1
  • Light white underside1
  • Very short snout with an angular disc1
  • Bright yellow eyes1
  • Long tail, about twice the length of the body, with two venomous spines at its base, one large and one medium in size1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It is often confused with the blue-spotted ribbontail ray, which is common in aquaria. The ribbontail has a rounded body, brighter green colouring and more vivid spots. Kuhl's maskray is larger.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom contains serotonin, 5' nucleotidase and phosphodiesterase. These are active compounds that act on the body's tissues.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

It is very venomous. Its barb can be about 30 cm long.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

Its bright colouring warns predators of its venomous spines. It buries itself in sand to hide from predators.1

Niba itera urubori

  • Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

AfurikaAziyaUburayiAmerika y'AmajyaruguruAmerika y'AmajyepfoOsitaraliya na OseyaniyaInyanja ya PasifikaInyanja y'AbahindeInyanja ya KoraliInyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u BushinwaInyanja ya FilipineInyanja ya AndamaniInyanja ya Timor na ArafuraIkigobe cya Bengali

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Kuhl's maskray ireshya hafi 70 cm (2,3 ft)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)Imbwa hafi 1 m (3,3 ft)
ireshya n'imineke 4 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 12

Kuhl's maskray ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

Large sharks such as hammerhead sharks prey on it. A hammerhead pins it down with its head while the ray is in shock and much weaker.1

2

Its tail is about twice as long as its body and carries two venomous spines.1

3

Unlike most stingrays, which bury themselves to hunt, Kuhl's maskray buries itself in sand only to hide from predators.1

4

Its skin is used to make drums, such as the Arab and Turkish darbuka goblet drum and the riq tambourine.1

5

Two short peptides found in its hydrolysed proteins have shown protective effects against the oxidation of lipids, DNA and proteins. They may be useful as functional food ingredients or nutraceuticals.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Neotrygon kuhlii
Itsinda
Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango
Dasyatidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Myliobatiformes
Imigabane
Inyanja y'Abahinde, Inyanja ya Pasifika, Inyanja ya Korali, Inyanja ya Andamani, Inyanja y'Amajyepfo y'u Bushinwa, Inyanja ya Filipine, Inyanja ya Timor na Arafura, Ikigobe cya Bengali, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato
It gives birth to live young. The embryos develop inside eggs held in the mother's body and are fed by uterine fluid. A litter can have up to seven pups, each 15 to 33 cm long at birth.1
Igihe ibaho
hafi imyaka 131
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Kuhl's maskray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Neotrygon kuhlii (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

Sikorupiyo irashonje! Venom Wiki ni umushinga w'umuntu umwe: ni ubuntu, nta matangazo kandi nta bikurikirana abantu. Impano ntoya ifasha kugira ngo ikomeze kuboneka kuri interineti.Gaburira sikorupiyo

Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Amafi afite ubumara

Reef stonefishAmafi afite ubumaraIshobora kwicaNtukayikorehoRed lionfishAmafi afite ubumaraBisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoEstuarine stonefishAmafi afite ubumaraIshobora kwicaNtukayikorehoShort-tail stingrayAmafi afite ubumaraIshobora kwicaStriped eel catfishAmafi afite ubumaraIshobora kwicaNtukayikorehoBluespotted ribbontail rayAmafi afite ubumaraBisaba muganga

Iba kandi muri: Inyanja y'Abahinde

Australian box jellyfishJellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera uruboriYicaNtukayikorehoGeography coneCone snail na octopusYicaGreater blue-ringed octopusCone snail na octopusYicaSouthern blue-ringed octopusCone snail na octopusYicaHawksbill sea turtleIzindi nyamaswa zifite uburoziIshobora kwicaIrukandji jellyfishJellyfish n'izindi nyamaswa zo mu nyanja zitera uruboriIshobora kwicaNtukayikoreho
Gaburira sikorupiyoagasanduku k'impano, gatuma iguma ari ubuntu