Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Amafi afite ubumara

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Lesser weever

Echiichthys vipera

Bisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoNi gake yica, ariko niba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga.

Amafi afite ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The lesser weever is a small, venomous fish that lies buried in sand on the sea floor, often close to the shore. Its venom is strong, and it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species because it lives near beaches where people swim.1

Iba muri

Eastern Atlantic from the North Sea around the British Isles to Morocco and Madeira, and the Mediterranean1

Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru

Ahabanza

It lives on sandy and muddy sea beds in the open sea, near the shore, from a few metres deep down to 150 m in winter. People meet it when swimmers disturb it in the water and when fishermen clean their nets.1

Uburebure

28 cm (10,9 in)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Ifoto ya Lesser weever — Lesser weever. Ifoto: Roberto Pillon. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Uko wayimenya

Greyish-brown on the back and silvery-white on the sides1
Elongated body1
No spines in front of its eyes1
Usually rests partly buried in sand, with its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin showing1
Its first dorsal fin is completely black1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin (a substance that breaks down cells), along with serotonin, histamine-releasing substances and various enzymes. The sting causes acute and intense pain that often spreads to the area around the limb, and it peaks about 30 minutes after the sting. Swelling, redness, numbness, tingling, nausea and vomiting are common, and rare severe effects include abnormal heart rhythms, seizures, decreased blood pressure and unconsciousness.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The lesser weever can sting swimmers badly if they disturb it in the water, and fishermen can be stung when cleaning their nets. Because of its venom and its occurrence near beaches, it is considered one of Europe's most dangerous weever species. Some pain may continue for up to 24 hours.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It rests buried in the sand with only its eyes and the tip of its first dorsal fin exposed, and it stings when disturbed.1

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

Wash the wound, then immerse it in very hot water for at least an hour to ease the pain and help destroy the protein-based venom. The water should be 40 °C (104 °F) or as hot as the patient can tolerate. Reassure the patient that the sting is relatively harmless.1
Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja ya Mediterane Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'ibice 9 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 43

Lesser weever ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umuntu woga hafi 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Lesser weever hafi 4,2 km/h (2,6 mph)

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

It has the most potent toxin of all the weevers.1

Pain from its sting usually peaks about 30 minutes after the sting.1

Its venom contains trachinine, a cytolysin that breaks down cells.1

Very rarely, sting pain spreads to the lymph nodes in the groin or armpit.1

Its venom glands are on the first dorsal fin and on the gill cover.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Echiichthys vipera
Itsinda: Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango: Trachinidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Perciformes
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Atalantika, Inyanja ya Mediterane, Inyanja y'Amajyaruguru, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu: 3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Lesser weever (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echiichthys vipera (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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