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Igishushanyo cya Red Sea fire urchin
No. 1267 kuri 1 402

Red Sea fire urchin

Asthenosoma marisrubri
Ibyerekeye izina: It is named for the extreme pain its spines inflict and for where it was first found, the Red Sea.1
Bisaba mugangaNtukayikorehoNi gake yica, ariko niba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga.
Oursins, inyenyeri zo mu nyanja n'inyo Amahwa afite ubumaraIrya: Bike muri buri kimwe
Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The Red Sea fire urchin is a spiny sea creature that lives on the seabed. It is a fairly common sea urchin across much of the Indo-Pacific. Its spines can cause extreme pain, so it is important to know it when you are in the water.1

Iba muri
Widespread across the Indo-Pacific; first described from the northern Red Sea1
Inyanja Itukura
Ahabanza
It lives in lagoons, on external reefs, and on sandy or stony bottoms, at depths down to 90 m. It prefers water temperatures of 24 °C to 27 °C. It often shelters commensal shrimps (shrimps that live alongside it without harming it).1
Uburebure
25 cm (9,8 in)1
Umuvuduko wo hejuru
hafi 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)
Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije
Irya iki?
It eats a great variety of food, including algae, coral polyps and bottom detritus (dead material on the seabed).1
Koko!Ifoto ya Red Sea fire urchin
Red Sea fire urchin. Ifoto: Bernd. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

  • Its spines regularly cover the whole aboral (back) side of its body.1
  • Its body plates are articulated, which makes the test (shell) quite flexible.1
  • It is most active at night.1

Ikunze kwitiranywa na: It was once considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium. In the Red Sea fire urchin, the spines cover the whole back side evenly. In A. varium, the spines are grouped in rectangular patches separated by bare areas.1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Amahwa afite ubumara

Amahwa atyaye ni yo atwara ubumara. Kuyikandagira cyangwa kuyifata birababaza.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

Its spines inflict extreme pain on anyone who is pricked by them. The pain is the main effect described for this urchin.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeNiba amahwa yayo akujombye, jya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

Its spines cause extreme pain, which is the main danger to people who touch it or come into contact with its spines.1

Niba amahwa yayo akujombye

  • Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya, kandi ushake ubufasha bwa muganga kugira ngo amahwa avanwemo. Ntukayacukure ubwawe.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

  • Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
  • Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
  • Niba amahwa yayo akujombye: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

Red Sea fire urchin ireshya hafi 25 cm (9,8 in)Umuneke hafi 18 cm (7,1 in)Injangwe yo mu rugo hafi 50 cm (1,6 ft)
ireshya n'ibice 8 by'ibikinisho byo kubaka biri ku murongoitinda kurusha ikinyamushongo cyo mu murima

Red Sea fire urchin ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

1

It often shelters commensal shrimps, including Allopontonia iaini and Periclimenes colemani, and the parasitic gastropod Leutzenia asthenosomae.1

2

Until 1998 it was considered a colour variant of Asthenosoma varium.1

3

Sea urchins are close relatives of starfish, crinoids, brittle stars and sea cucumbers. Together these are called echinoderms, meaning 'spiny skins'.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi
Asthenosoma marisrubri
Itsinda
Oursins, inyenyeri zo mu nyanja n'inyo
Umuryango
Echinothuriidae2
Itsinda rinini (order)
Echinothurioida
Imigabane
Inyanja Itukura, Inyanja ngari
Akaga ku bantu
3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

  1. Asthenosoma marisrubri (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Asthenosoma marisrubri (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
  3. Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

Buri kintu kivugwa kuri iyi paji gifite nimero yerekana aho cyavuye. Niba twibeshye, tubabarire, turi abakunzi b'inyamaswa, ntituri ikinyamakuru cya siyansi. Tubwire kuri [email protected] tuzabikosora.

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Izindi zo mu itsinda rimwe: Oursins, inyenyeri zo mu nyanja n'inyo

Iba kandi muri: Inyanja Itukura

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