Venom Wiki / Inyamaswa zose / Amafi afite ubumara

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Southern stingray

Hypanus americanus

Bisaba mugangaNi gake yica, ariko guterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga.

Amafi afite ubumara

Itera uruboriIrya: Inyama

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The southern stingray is a flat, diamond-shaped fish that lives on the sea bed in warm waters of the western Atlantic Ocean. It hides under sand and mud and is famous for the venomous spine on its tail. Divers and snorkellers often meet it in the Caribbean.1

Iba muri

Tropical and subtropical waters of the western Atlantic, from New Jersey to southern Brazil, including the Caribbean1

Inyanja ya Atalantika, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ya Karayibe

Ahabanza

It lives on the sea bed, often in shallow water, and can be found singly or in pairs. In parts of the Caribbean, such as Grand Cayman, Antigua and Turks and Caicos, people meet it at places like Stingray City, the Sandbar and Gibbs Cay, where it swims with divers and snorkellers.1

Uburebure

1,5 m (4,9 ft)1

Umuvuduko wo hejuru

hafi 22 km/h (14 mph)

Koga, ikigereranyo cy'ugereranyije

Irya iki?

It eats small fishes, worms, crustaceans and bivalves. It is an opportunistic feeder that digs and sprays water from its mouth or flaps its fins to uncover hidden prey.1

Ifoto ya Southern stingray — Southern stingray. Ifoto: D Ross Robertson. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.

Uko wayimenya

A flat, diamond-shaped body that is more angular than other rays1
Top of the body is olive brown or green in adults and dark grey in juveniles1
Underside is white1
A slender tail with a long, serrated, venomous spine at the base1
Eyes sit on top of the head, with small breathing openings called spiracles behind them1

Imbaraga z'ubumara

Itera urubori

Ubumara busohokera mu rubori.

Ubumara bwayo bukora iki?

The barb on the tail is covered in venomous mucus. The spines are not fatal to humans, but stepping on one causes intense pain.1

Iteje akaga kangana iki ku bantu?

Akaga ku bantu: IkomeyeGuterwa urubori na yo bisaba kujya kwa muganga. Abapfa ni bake cyane.

The spines are not fatal to humans, but they are incredibly painful if stepped on. They are used to defend the stingray against predators, including humans.1

Ikora iki iyo ifite ubwoba?

It buries itself in the sea bed to avoid predators and uses its venomous tail spines to drive them off.1

Niba itera urubori

Shyira igikomere mu mazi ashyushye, ashyushye uko umuntu abyihanganira atiriwe ashya (bigerageze ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe), mu gihe cy'iminota 30 kugeza kuri 90. Shaka ubufasha bwa muganga, cyane cyane ku bya stonefish na stingray.

Buri gihe banza uhamagare nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911). Izi ni inama rusange z'ubutabazi bw'ibanze, si inama za muganga. Ibanze by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Irinde akaga

Ntuzigere ukora, ufata cyangwa ushotora inyamaswa yo mu gasozi, nubwo yaba ntoya, kandi nubwo yasa n'isinziriye cyangwa yapfuye.
Yihe umwanya. Niba uhuye n'imwe, tuza, usubire inyuma buhoro buhoro kandi uyireke yigendere.
Niba imwe igutereye urubori: tuza, ntunyeganyege, hamagara nimero y'ubutabazi (112, 000, 911) cyangwa ujye ku bitaro vuba. Ibuka uko yasaga, ifoto irafasha.

Ntigushakisha ngo ikugirire nabi. Ikoresha ubumara bwayo kugira ngo ifate ibyo kurya cyangwa yirinde, kandi ikunda cyane kwihisha. Ibindi ku kwirinda

Ni hehe ku isi?

Afurika Aziya Uburayi Amerika y'Amajyaruguru Amerika y'Amajyepfo Ositaraliya na Oseyaniya Inyanja ya Atalantika Inyanja ya Karayibe Ikigobe cya Megizike

Ingana gute?

Ireshya ite?

ireshya n'injangwe zo mu rugo 3 zikurikiranye kuva ku zuru kugeza ku murizoireshya n'imineke 8 ikurikiranyeyakoga uburebure bw'ikidendezi kinini (metero 50) mu masegonda 8,2

Southern stingray ingana ite ugereranyije NAWE?

Ni imibare gusa ikorerwa muri mudasobwa yawe. Nta kintu kibikwa cyangwa cyoherezwa ahandi.

Yihuta gute?

Umwogeyi wo mu mikino Olempike hafi 8 km/h (5 mph)

Southern stingray hafi 22 km/h (14 mph)

Dolufine yiruka uko ishoboye kose hafi 35 km/h (22 mph)

bikwiye kumenywa

Ibintu by'ukuri

In shallow waters, birds follow the stingrays as they dig, eating the fish that the stingrays uncover.1

Its eyes and breathing openings sit on top of its head, so it can take in water while lying on the sea bed or buried in sand.1

It senses hidden prey through Ampullae of Lorenzini, which pick up the electric fields that prey give off.1

It is nocturnal, so most of its hunting happens at night.1

Female southern stingrays grow much larger than males.1

Ku bahanga mu by'ubumara

Izina rya siyansi: Hypanus americanus
Itsinda: Amafi afite ubumara
Umuryango: Dasyatidae2
Itsinda rinini (order): Myliobatiformes
Imigabane: Inyanja ya Atalantika, Ikigobe cya Megizike, Inyanja ya Karayibe, Inyanja ngari
Abana bato: It gives live birth after a pregnancy lasting about seven to eight months. In captivity, a litter of two to ten young has been recorded.1
Akaga ku bantu: 3 / 5: Ikomeye3

Aho ibintu bivugwa bituruka

Southern stingray (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Hypanus americanus (iNaturalist): amazina n'ibyiciro.
Venom Wiki: urwego rw'akaga, ingano isanzwe n'ikigereranyo cy'umuvuduko ni ibyacu bwite. Reba uko tubibara: Uko tugena akaga.

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