Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Nhamba 1341 pa1 402

European green toad

Bufotes viridis

Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

Chepfu muganda rayoInodya: ZvipukananaIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The European green toad is a true toad that lives across much of mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus. It can live in steppes, mountains, semi-deserts and towns. Its skin releases toxins that can kill most of the animals that try to eat it.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Mainland Europe, from eastern France and Denmark to the Balkans, European Russia and the Caucasus1

Yuropu, Asia

Kumba

It lives in steppes, mountainous areas, semi-deserts, urban areas and other habitats. Its range is mainly across mainland Europe.1

Kureba

10 cm (3,9 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats a variety of insects and invertebrates, mainly crickets, mealworms, small butterflies, earthworms, moths, beetles, ants, spiders and caterpillars. One attack on a common pipistrelle bat has been reported in Russia.1

Mufananidzo waEuropean green toad — European green toad. Mufananidzo: Christoph Moning. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

The spots on its back vary from green to dark brown, and sometimes red spots appear.1
Its underside is white or very lightly coloured.1
It changes colour in response to heat and light.1
It can reach a maximum head and body length of 10 cm, but this size is rare.1
It is mainly active at night, though it is sometimes active by day, especially in spring.1

Simba rechepfu

Chepfu muganda rayo

Ganda rayo rine chepfu. Ine ngozi kubata, kunanzva kana kudya.

Chepfu yayo inoitei?

It has no venom that it injects. Its parotoid glands secrete defensive toxins that are strong enough to kill most of its predators.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The toxins are harmless to humans when they touch the skin.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

When threatened, it secretes toxins from its parotoid glands.1

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

Kana munhu akabata imwe: geza maoko zvakanaka uye usabata maziso kana muromo. Kana mwana kana chipfuwo chakananzva kana kudya imwe: fonera nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu kana nhamba yechimbichimbi.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 3 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 180 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

European green toad yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Kamba kunenge 0,3 km/h (0,19 mph)

European green toad kunenge 2 km/h (1,2 mph)

Munhu achifamba kunenge 5 km/h (3,1 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It can change its colour in response to changes in heat and light.1

Its toxins are effective enough to kill most of its predators.1

Females are larger than males and can lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1

Its lifespan is 8 to 9 years in captivity and up to 7 years in the wild.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Bufotes viridis
Boka: Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt
Mhuri: Bufonidae2
Odha: Anura
Makondinendi: Yuropu, Asia
Vacheche: Females lay 9,000 to 15,000 eggs at a time.1
Makore ekurarama: kunenge makore 71
Ngozi kuvanhu: 1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

European green toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Bufotes viridis (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
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