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Katuni yaNatterjack toad
Nhamba 1342 pa1 402

Natterjack toad

Epidalea calamita
Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.
Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt Chepfu muganda rayoInodya: ZvipukananaIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya
Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The natterjack toad is a toad that lives on sandy ground and heathland in Europe. It is easy to tell apart from other toads by the yellow line down its back, and it is known for its very loud mating call. In Ireland, it is the only native toad.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.
Inogara mu
Native to sandy and heathland areas across 17 European countries; in the UK mostly on coasts, and in Ireland in Kerry and Wexford.1
Yuropu
Kumba
Sandy and heathland areas, and open ground with sparse vegetation. In the UK it is now almost completely confined to coastal sites, including sand dunes. In southern mainland Europe it lives inland in a variety of habitats.1
Kureba
6 cm kusvika 7 cm (2,4 in kusvika 2,8 in)1
Kumhanya kukuru
kunenge 2 km/h (1,2 mph)
Pasi pevhu, kufungidzira
Inodya chii?
It feeds mainly on insects, especially beetles. At night it moves across open ground to find food.1
Chaizvo!Mufananidzo waNatterjack toad
Natterjack toad. Mufananidzo: Gilles San Martin. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

  • A yellow line runs down the middle of the back.1
  • Parallel paratoid glands (the raised glands behind the eyes) are a key feature.1
  • Adults are 60 to 70 mm long.1
  • Short legs give it a distinctive walk, unlike the hopping of many other toads.1
  • Males have a single vocal sac under the chin that amplifies a very loud, distinctive call.1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It is often confused with common toads. Natterjacks are told apart by the yellow line down the back and the parallel paratoid glands.1

Simba rechepfu

Chepfu muganda rayo

Ganda rayo rine chepfu. Ine ngozi kubata, kunanzva kana kudya.

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

  • Kana munhu akabata imwe: geza maoko zvakanaka uye usabata maziso kana muromo. Kana mwana kana chipfuwo chakananzva kana kudya imwe: fonera nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu kana nhamba yechimbichimbi.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

  • Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
  • Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
  • Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

AfrikaAsiaYuropuAmerika yeKuchamhembeAmerika yeKumaodzanyembaAustralia neOceania

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Natterjack toad kunenge 7 cm kureba (2,8 in)Chibatanidzo chemapepa kunenge 3 cm (1,2 in)Runhare rwemazuva ano kunenge 15 cm (5,9 in)
yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 2 zvakateedzanainogona kumhanya mamita 100 mumasekondi 180 (munhu anomhanyisa kupfuura vose anoda 9.6)

Natterjack toad yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

1

Their loud mating calls matter because the toads are often present in low numbers, helping the sexes find each other.1

2

Natterjacks can live for up to 15 years.1

3

Natterjacks can only spawn in pools with a very slightly sloping bottom and sparse vegetation.1

4

They spread their breeding over a long summer period, so some young survive if temporary pools dry out.1

5

Some females spawn twice in one year.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi
Epidalea calamita
Boka
Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt
Mhuri
Bufonidae2
Odha
Anura
Makondinendi
Yuropu
Vacheche
It spawns from the end of April to July, laying strings of eggs in shallow, warm pools.1
Makore ekurarama
kunenge makore 151
Iri kurarama sei musango
Endangered in Ireland1
Ngozi kuvanhu
1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

  1. Natterjack toad (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Epidalea calamita (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
  3. Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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Zvimwe kubva muboka rimwe chete: Matatya ane chepfu, matoad nemanewt

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Inogarawo mu: Yuropu

Common European adderMavhaipa nemaadderInoda chirembaSpanish flyDzimwe mhuka dzine chepfuInoda chirembaUsabataCommon waspNyuchi, mago nemahornetInongorwadzaEuropean hornetNyuchi, mago nemahornetInongorwadzaWestern honey beeNyuchi, mago nemahornetInongorwadzaBlunt-nosed viperMavhaipa nemaadderInogona kuuraya
Fudza chinyavadachirongo chezvipo, chinoichengeta iri mahara