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Longhorn cowfish

Lactoria cornuta

Nezvezita: The genus name Lactoria means 'milkcow', after the large spines above the eyes that look like cow horns. The specific name cornutus means 'horned'.1

Isina ngoziHaina ngozi kuvanhu. Hapana chekunetseka nacho.

Dzimwe mhuka dzine chepfu

Chepfu muganda rayoInodya: Zvishoma zvezvoseIne chepfu, haina uturu hwekuruma kana kubaya

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

The longhorn cowfish is a small, boxy reef fish with two long horns above its eyes, like a cow's. It lives in warm waters across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to Japan and Australia. It is a slow swimmer that protects itself with a hard box-like body and a skin poison.1

Ine chepfu kana ine uturu? Mhuka dzine uturu dzinopinza uturu nekuruma kana kubaya. Mhuka dzine chepfu dzine ngozi kubata kana kudya. Iyi ine chepfu.

Inogara mu

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa east through Indonesia to the Marquesas, north to southern Japan, south to Australia and Lord Howe Island1

Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa Dzvuku, Gungwa reCoral, Gungwa rePhilippines, Gungwa reChina yeKumaodzanyemba, Gungwa reTimor neArafura, Gungwa reBengal

Kumba

It mainly lives on coral reefs in lagoons, reef flats, estuaries, bays and protected seaward reefs, usually over sand or rubble bottoms. Adults are often solitary and territorial. It is found at depths of 1 to 45 m, and perhaps up to 100 m.1

Kureba

6,5 cm kusvika 50 cm (2,6 in kusvika 1,6 ft)1

Huremu

12 g kusvika 156 g (0,4 oz kusvika 6 oz)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It eats benthic algae, microorganisms and foraminiferans, which it strains from sediment. It also eats sponges, polychaete worms, molluscs and small crustaceans and fish. It feeds on animals living in sand by blowing jets of water into the sandy bottom.1

Mufananidzo waLonghorn cowfish — Longhorn cowfish. Mufananidzo: Pauline Walsh Jacobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Two long horns stick out from the front of the head, above the large eyes1
Its body is a solid, triangular, box-like shell made of fused plate-like scales, with the fins and tail sticking out1
The base colour is yellow to olive, decorated with white or bluish spots1
It has no gill cover, only a small slit or hole behind the head1
It swims slowly with its fins, so it looks as if it is hovering1

Simba rechepfu

Chepfu muganda rayo

Ganda rayo rine chepfu. Ine ngozi kubata, kunanzva kana kudya.

Chepfu yayo inoitei?

When it is severely stressed, it can release a toxin called pahutoxin from the mucus on its skin. This poison is toxic to other boxfish and has properties similar to sea cucumber toxins.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: Ngozi shomaSenyuchi kubaya kana kushoma. Kazhinji haina ngozi kuvanhu.

Inoitei kana yatya?

Its hard box-like shell, its horns, which can be used to charge at predators, and its skin poison all protect it. If severely stressed, it may release its toxin.1

Kana munhu akaibata kana kuidya

Kana munhu akaidya kana aine zviratidzo mushure mekuidya: fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi kana nzvimbo yeruzivo rwechepfu ipapo ipapo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana wakaibata kana kuidya: usakwesha maziso kana muromo wako, geza maoko ako uye wana rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Chepfu yayo iripo chete kuti pasava nechinhu chinoidya. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa rePacific Gungwa reIndia Gungwa Dzvuku Gungwa reCoral Gungwa reChina yeKumaodzanyemba Gungwa rePhilippines Gungwa reTimor neArafura Gungwa reBengal

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

Inorema zvakadii?

inorema semabhanana 1,5

yakareba semabhanana 3 akateedzanayakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 16 zvakateedzanainogona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekondi 45

Longhorn cowfish yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Munhu achishambira kunenge 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

Longhorn cowfish kunenge 4 km/h (2,5 mph)

Mushambiri weOlympics kunenge 8 km/h (5 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Its horns may have evolved to make it harder for predators to swallow it, and if damaged, they can grow back within a few months.1

It can make humming and clicking sounds using muscles connected to its swim bladder.1

It is slow and easy to catch by hand, and it makes a grunting noise when caught.1

On Pamban Island in India, a local belief says cows on the island turned into these fish when the land separated.1

It helps protect coral reefs by eating invertebrates that damage them, and it is also important to reef growth.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Lactoria cornuta
Boka: Dzimwe mhuka dzine chepfu
Mhuri: Ostraciidae2
Odha: Tetraodontiformes
Makondinendi: Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa Dzvuku, Gungwa reCoral, Gungwa rePhilippines, Gungwa reChina yeKumaodzanyemba, Gungwa reTimor neArafura, Gungwa reBengal, Makungwa makuru
Vacheche: Females spawn in small groups, with one male and 3 to 4 females in each harem. The oval eggs hatch into larvae that quickly form the box-like armour.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 1 / 5: Ngozi shoma3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Longhorn cowfish (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Lactoria cornuta (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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