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Nhamba 1116 pa1 402

Portuguese man o' war

Physalia physalis

Nezvezita: The name comes from the man-of-war, a sailing warship, because the float looks like the Portuguese caravel (a sailing ship) under full sail.1

Inoda chirembaUsabataHaiwanzouraya, asi kubayiwa kunoda chiremba.

Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa

Matentacle anobayaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKubayiwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

The Portuguese man o' war looks like a jellyfish, but it is actually a colony of many tiny linked animals that work together as one. It drifts on the surface of the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans, and its long tentacles sting prey. Its sting is painful to people, and in some cases it can kill them.1

Inogara mu

Atlantic, Indian and Pacific oceans; drifts with winds and currents and can be washed onto beaches.1

Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa reMediterranean, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gulf yeMexico

Kumba

It lives on the surface of the water, as part of a group of animals called the neuston. Winds can blow it into bays or onto beaches, where beachgoers are most likely to meet it. A man o' war found on a beach may lead to the beach being closed.1

Kureba

15 cm (5,9 in)3

saizi yakajairika yemhuka yakura

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 1 km/h (0,62 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It traps and paralyses prey with its venomous tentacles, then reels the prey in to its digestive zooids. It mainly eats small fish, molluscs, small crustaceans and zooplankton.1

Mufananidzo waPortuguese man o' war — Portuguese man o' war. Mufananidzo: Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

A gas-filled bladder called the pneumatophore floats on the surface and acts as a sail.1
Long tentacles, which can reach over 30 m, hang below the surface.1
The float can be up to 30 cm long, 13 cm wide and 15 cm tall.1
Groups can be large, sometimes over 1,000 animals.1
The sail may be left- or right-handed, depending on the way the wind catches it.1

Inowanzovhiringidzwa ne: It superficially resembles a jellyfish, but it is a siphonophore, a colonial animal made of many smaller units called zooids.1

Simba reuturu

Matentacle anobaya

Zviuru zvemasero madiki anobaya zvinopfura kana chimwe chinhu chazvibata.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its tentacles carry nematocysts, tiny coiled, thread-like stingers that inject venom on contact. The venom can paralyse small fish and other prey. The sting is powerful enough to kill fish, crustaceans and, in some cases, humans.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: YakakombaKubayiwa kunoda chiremba. Kufa hakuwanzoitiki zvachose.

Its stings are painful and it is well known to beachgoers. In some cases the sting can kill humans. Large groups can also reduce fish populations and damage fishing supplies.1

Inoitei kana yatya?

When attacked at the surface, it can deflate its pneumatophore and temporarily submerge.1

Kana ikabaya

Buda mumvura ubvise matentacle ose (nemagirovhosi kana nejira).
Kune jellyfish yebhokisi yekunzvimbo dzinopisa: dira vhiniga pakabayiwa kwemasekondi 30 zvishoma, shevedza rubatsiro ugare wakagadzirira kuita CPR. Kune bluebottle nedzimwe zhinji: suka nemvura yegungwa, wozoshandisa mvura inopisa kuderedza marwadzo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa rePacific Gungwa reAtlantic Gungwa reIndia Gungwa reMediterranean Gungwa reCaribbean Gulf yeMexico

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 5 zvakateedzanainogona kushambira kureba kwedziva guru rekushambira (50 m) mumasekondi 180

Portuguese man o' war yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Hozhwa yemugadheni kunenge 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

Portuguese man o' war kunenge 1 km/h (0,62 mph)

Munhu achishambira kunenge 3 km/h (1,9 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

It is not a single animal. It is a colony of zooids, all genetically identical, that work together like organs in one body.1

The blanket octopus is immune to its venom and uses broken tentacles as weapons.1

Its float can produce carbon monoxide, which makes up as much as 13% of the gas inside it.1

The loggerhead sea turtle eats it regularly, because its thick skin protects it from the stings.1

The man-of-war fish can live among its tentacles and feeds on them, while avoiding being stung.1

Kuputsa ngano

Ngano: It is a jellyfish.

Chokwadi: It only looks like a jellyfish. It is a siphonophore, a colony of many linked zooids.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Physalia physalis
Boka: Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa
Mhuri: Physaliidae2
Odha: Siphonophorae
Makondinendi: Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa rePacific, Gungwa reIndia, Gungwa reMediterranean, Gungwa reCaribbean, Gulf yeMexico, Makungwa makuru
Vacheche: Each colony is either male or female, and eggs or sperm are released into the water, where a fertilised egg develops into a planula (a free-swimming larva) that grows into a new colony.1
Ngozi kuvanhu: 3 / 5: Yakakomba3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Portuguese man o' war (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Physalia physalis (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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