Venom Wiki / Zvisikwa zvose / Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa

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Sun anemone

Stichodactyla helianthus

Nezvezita: Helianthus comes from the Greek words for sun (helios) and flower (anthos).1

InongorwadzaUsabataInorwadza, asi haizokukuvadza zvakanyanya.

Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa

Matentacle anobayaInodya: Nyama

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

The sun anemone is a large sea anemone that looks like a golden, green or yellow carpet on the sea floor. It lives in shallow tropical waters, mostly in the Caribbean and Western Atlantic, and it stays fixed in one place. Scientists study its toxins for possible medical treatments.1

Inogara mu

Caribbean and Western Atlantic Seas, also along the coasts of the USA, Canada, Costa Rica and Belize1

Gungwa reCoral, Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa reCaribbean

Kumba

It lives in shallow areas of the sea floor, usually at depths of 1 to 10 m, in places with mild to strong currents. It may live alone, but it often forms dense groups, such as on reefs.1

Kureba

10 cm kusvika 20 cm (3,9 in kusvika 7,9 in)1

Kumhanya kukuru

kunenge 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Kushambira, kufungidzira

Inodya chii?

It uses its tentacles and toxins to catch prey, then digests the food it captures.1

Mufananidzo waSun anemone — Sun anemone. Mufananidzo: Dan Schofield. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Maziviro ayo

Large, flattened, carpet-like body that is attached to the sea floor and does not move about1
Colours range from golden brown and yellow to green1
Measures 10 to 20 cm across1
Covered with many tentacles around a flat central disc1

Simba reuturu

Matentacle anobaya

Zviuru zvemasero madiki anobaya zvinopfura kana chimwe chinhu chazvibata.

Uturu hwayo hunoitei?

Its stinging cells, called nematocysts, release toxins. These include pore-forming toxins (sticholysins), which damage cell membranes, and polypeptide neurotoxins, which attack the nerves. The toxins are used to catch prey and to defend against predators.1

Ine ngozi yakadii kuvanhu?

Ngozi kuvanhu: InorwadzaInogona kurwadza chaizvo, asi kazhinji haisi njodzi huru.

Inoitei kana yatya?

Its stinging cells release toxins to defend against predators.1

Kana ikabaya

Buda mumvura ubvise matentacle ose (nemagirovhosi kana nejira).
Kune jellyfish yebhokisi yekunzvimbo dzinopisa: dira vhiniga pakabayiwa kwemasekondi 30 zvishoma, shevedza rubatsiro ugare wakagadzirira kuita CPR. Kune bluebottle nedzimwe zhinji: suka nemvura yegungwa, wozoshandisa mvura inopisa kuderedza marwadzo.

Gara uchitanga wafonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911). Iri izano rakajairika rerubatsiro rwekutanga, kwete zano rechiremba. Zvakakosha zverubatsiro rwekutanga

Gara wakachengeteka

Usambobata mhuka yesango, kuedza kuitora kana kuinetsa, kunyange iri diki, uye kunyange ichiita seyakarara kana yakafa.
Ipa nzvimbo. Kana ukasangana nayo, dzikama, dzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma uirege iende nenzira yayo.
Kana imwe ikakubaya: dzikama, gara wakanyarara, fonera nhamba yechimbichimbi (112, 000, 911) kana kuti enda kuchipatara nokukurumidza. Rangarira kuti yaitaridzika sei, mufananidzo unobatsira.

Haisi kukutsvaga. Inoshandisa uturu hwayo kubata chikafu kana kuzvidzivirira, uye inotonyanya kuda kuhwanda. Zvimwe pamusoro pekugara wakachengeteka

Kupi pasi rose?

Afrika Asia Yuropu Amerika yeKuchamhembe Amerika yeKumaodzanyemba Australia neOceania Gungwa reAtlantic Gungwa reCaribbean Gungwa reCoral

Yakakura sei?

Yakareba zvakadii?

yakareba sezvidhinha zvematoyi 6 zvakateedzanainononoka kupfuura hozhwa yemugadheni

Sun anemone yakakura sei kana yaenzaniswa NEWE?

Masvomhu chete mubrowser yako. Hapana chinochengetwa kana kutumirwa kupi zvako.

Inomhanya zvakadii?

Bhiza regungwa kunenge 0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Sun anemone kunenge 0,01 km/h (0,01 mph)

Hozhwa yemugadheni kunenge 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

zvakanaka kuziva

Chokwadi

Its toxins are being studied for possible treatments of autoimmune diseases such as type 1 diabetes, lupus and multiple sclerosis.1

A blue-legged hermit crab lives on its surface, protected from its toxins by removable coverings on its body.1

Anemone shrimp, including the sun anemone shrimp, also live with it.1

Kune nyanzvi dzeuturu

Zita resainzi: Stichodactyla helianthus
Boka: Majellyfish nezvimwe zvinobaya zvegungwa
Mhuri: Stichodactylidae2
Odha: Actiniaria
Makondinendi: Gungwa reCoral, Gungwa reAtlantic, Gungwa reCaribbean, Makungwa makuru
Ngozi kuvanhu: 2 / 5: Inorwadza3

Kwakabva chokwadi

Stichodactyla helianthus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Stichodactyla helianthus (iNaturalist): mazita nekurongwa kwemhuka.
Venom Wiki: danho rengozi, saizi yakajairika nekufungidzira kwekumhanya ndezvedu. Ona kuti tinozviwana sei: Matinoyera ngozi.

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