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Common vampire bat

Desmodus rotundus

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Naasleyda sun leh

QaniinWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The common vampire bat is a small bat that feeds on the blood of mammals, mostly farm animals such as cattle and horses. It lives in the Americas, from Mexico to Chile and Argentina, and it is one of only three vampire bat species in the world. It matters because it can carry rabies and is considered a pest by farmers.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean island of Trinidad (also Margarita)1

Waqooyiga Ameerika, Koonfurta Ameerika

Bogga hore

It prefers warm, humid climates and uses tropical and subtropical woodlands and open grasslands for feeding. It roosts in trees, caves, abandoned buildings, old wells and mines, and it is the most common bat species in southeastern Brazil.1

Dherer

9 cm (3.5 in)1

Miisaan

25 g ilaa 40 g (0.9 oz ilaa 1.4 oz)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 20 km/saac (12 mayl/saac)

Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

It feeds mainly on the blood of mammals, especially livestock. It approaches sleeping prey at night, cuts a small flap of skin with its razor-sharp teeth, and laps up the blood with its tongue.1

Sawirka Common vampire bat — Common vampire bat. Sawir: Tomás Carranza Perales. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Short-haired fur, silver-grey on the underside and darker on the back1
Flat, leaf-shaped nose and a deeply grooved lower lip1
A well-developed, clawed thumb on each wing, longer than in its relatives1
Average body length of about 9 cm, with an 18 cm wingspan1
Can run and leap on the ground, using its wings to push forward1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: The hairy-legged vampire bat and the white-winged vampire bat look very similar. The common vampire bat can be told apart by its longer thumb, and it feeds on mammal blood far more often than the other two, which mostly feed on birds.1

Awoodda sunta

Qaniin

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa ilkihiisa sunta ama ilkihiisa marka uu qaniino.

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The bat is a carrier of rabies, and the danger is mostly to livestock rather than to people. Any person who wakes to find a vampire bat in their sleeping quarters should seek medical attention, and young children may not fully wake up during a bite.1

Haddii uu qaniino

Anyone who wakes to find a vampire bat in their sleeping area should get medical attention. Bats should be avoided and not handled, and they should not be kept in living spaces.1
Si fiican u dhaq nabarka oo hel caawimaad caafimaad.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku qaniino: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 40 biin warqad

dhererka 3 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ahgaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 19 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Common vampire bat le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Duqsi guri qiyaastii 7 km/saac (4.4 mph)

Common vampire bat qiyaastii 20 km/saac (12 mph)

Qof orod xawaare ah ku jira qiyaastii 37 km/saac (23 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

Its saliva contains an anticoagulant called Draculin, named after Count Dracula, which keeps the blood from clotting while it feeds.1

A genetically engineered drug based on the anticoagulant in its saliva, called desmoteplase, has been shown to increase blood flow in stroke patients.1

Heat sensors in its nose help it find blood vessels close to the surface of the skin.1

It has the fewest teeth of any bat, and its upper incisors have no enamel, which keeps them sharp.1

Vampire bats share food with each other, and a bat that is well fed will regurgitate blood to a hungry roost-mate, mostly to its own young.1

It hunts at night and can travel 5 to 8 km from its roost to find food.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Desmodus rotundus
Koox: Naasleyda sun leh
Qoys: Phyllostomidae2
Kala horreynta: Chiroptera
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika, Koonfurta Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: Females give birth to one offspring per pregnancy after a gestation period of about seven months.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka: Least Concern1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Common vampire bat (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Desmodus rotundus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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