Venom Wiki / Dhammaan xayawaanka / Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

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Cow killer velvet ant

Dasymutilla occidentalis

Ku saabsan magaca: The nickname cow killer comes from its extremely painful sting. It is called an ant because it looks like one, but it is a wasp.1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

MudidWuxuu cunaa: Hilib

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The cow killer velvet ant is a wasp that looks like a black and red ant. It lives in the eastern United States, from Connecticut and Kansas in the north to Florida and Texas in the south. It is known for a sting so painful that it earned the nickname cow killer.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

Eastern United States, from Connecticut to Kansas in the north and Florida to Texas in the south1

Waqooyiga Ameerika

Dherer

1.9 cm (0.7 in)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 0.5 km/saac (0.31 mayl/saac)

Dhulka, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

The young are parasites. A female lays an egg on a host larva, and the grub that hatches eats the host larva.1

Sawirka Cow killer velvet ant — Cow killer velvet ant. Sawir: Judy Gallagher. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Black overall, with bright red on the upper side of the head, thorax and abdomen.1
Females have no wings. Males have dark, translucent wings and no stinger.1
Adults reach about 1.9 cm long, the largest velvet ant in the eastern United States.1
Quick-moving, and often takes a defensive posture when threatened.1
Adults are mostly seen in the summer months.1

Inta badan lagu khaldaa: It is often mistaken for an ant because of its appearance and its common name. It is actually a wasp, and only the males have wings.1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Its sting is among the most painful of any insect, ranked 3 out of 4 on the Schmidt sting pain index. The venom contains a peptide called Do6a, which triggers a pain response in fruit fly larvae in laboratory studies.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The sting is extremely painful, ranked 3 out of 4 on the Schmidt sting pain index. This is the reason for the nickname cow killer.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

It has a thickened exoskeleton, runs fast and evasively, shows warning colours, makes a squeaking sound by rubbing its abdominal segments together, releases a chemical secretion and uses its venom.1

Haddii uu mudo

Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

ka gaaban faraha yar

Intee buu Cow killer velvet ant le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Diin qiyaastii 0.3 km/saac (0.19 mph)

Cow killer velvet ant qiyaastii 0.5 km/saac (0.31 mph)

Qof socda qiyaastii 5 km/saac (3.1 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

Both sexes squeak to warn predators. Velvet ants rub their abdominal segments together, while crickets rub their legs against their abdomen.1

North American velvet ant species form one of the most intricate mimicry rings in the natural world, split into eight separate rings of mimicry.1

Males find females by smelling pheromones and by following their squeaking sounds. They carry the female in their jaws to a shaded, safe spot to mate.1

Females are wingless, a feature shared by all females in the family Mutillidae.1

Females are believed to mate only once in their lifetime.1

Beeniye-jabiye

Khuraafaad: It is an ant because it looks like one and has the name ant.

Run: It is a parasitoid wasp. It is only commonly mistaken for an ant.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Dasymutilla occidentalis
Koox: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys: Mutillidae2
Kala horreynta: Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: A female lays a single egg onto a host larva, such as one of the eastern cicada killer or horse guard wasp, and the grub that hatches eats the host larva.1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Dasymutilla occidentalis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Dasymutilla occidentalis (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
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