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Sawir kartoon ah oo European beewolf
Lambar 0993 ee 1 402

European beewolf

Philanthus triangulum
Ku saabsan magaca: The name comes from the wasp's habit of hunting bees, as a wolf hunts other animals.1
Waxyeello ma lehDadka waxyeello uma leh. Wax laga walwalo ma jiro.
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet MudidWuxuu cunaa: Dhir
Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

The European beewolf is a solitary wasp, not a bee. It lives across Europe, North Africa and parts of Africa. The female hunts honey bees to feed her young, which is why it is named after them.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay
Western Palearctic and Afrotropics, from Scandinavia to South Africa1
Yurub, Afrika
Bogga hore
It is found mainly on open sandy ground, such as lowland heathland and coastal dunes. It is less often found on clay, and in Britain it has dug burrows in coal dust, ash and coal mining spoil heaps.1
Dherer
1.6 cm (0.6 in)3
cabbirka caadiga ah ee qaangaarka
Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya
qiyaastii 25 km/saac (16 mayl/saac)
Duulis, qiyaas qallafsan
Muxuu cunaa?
Adults feed on nectar from flowers such as bramble, sea-holly, heather, thrift and common ragwort. Females hunt western honey bees to provide food for their larvae, and may collect up to 100 bees during their flight period.1
Run ahaan!Sawirka European beewolf
European beewolf. Sawir: Ben Jobson. CC BY 4.0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

  • Bold yellow and black markings on the abdomen1
  • Males have trident-shaped markings between their bluish eyes1
  • Females are larger, with a reddish stripe behind the eyes and a pale face1

Awoodda sunta

Mudid

Suntu waxay ka soo baxdaa mudde.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

The female stings its bee prey to paralyse them, so they stay alive but cannot move. The paralysed bees are stored in the nest as food for the larvae.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: FududSida mudidda shinnida ama ka yar. Dadka waxyeello uma leh.

Haddii uu mudo

  • Ka xoq mudidda shinnida oo meesha qabooji.
  • Haddii qofku neefsashada ku dhibtoonayo, wejiga ama cunaha ay bararaan, ama uu dareemayo inuu suuxayo, waa xaalad xasaasiyadeed oo degdeg ah: wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah oo isticmaal qalinkiisa adrenaline-ka haddii uu haysto.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

  • Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
  • Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
  • Haddii mid ku mudo: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

AfrikaAasiyaYurubWaqooyiga AmeerikaKoonfurta AmeerikaAwstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

European beewolf qiyaastii 1.6 cm dherer (0.6 in)Xabbad bariis ah qiyaastii 7 mm (0.3 in)Qadaadiic 1 yuuro ah qiyaastii 2.3 cm (0.9 in)
ka gaaban faraha yargaroon kubbadeed oo dhan wuxuu kaga duuli karaa 15 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu European beewolf le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

1

Females protect their young from mould by applying a secretion to the bees, and the egg releases nitric oxide that kills growing fungi.1

2

Females also secrete a substance containing Streptomyces bacteria, which protect the larva's cocoon from fungal infection.1

3

The female hunts honey bees, and the species is apparently the only one in its genus that specialises in western honey bees.1

4

Nests can form large groups, with as many as 15,000 burrows in one aggregation.1

5

Niko Tinbergen's experiments showed that the wasp identifies its nest by sight.1

6

In Britain it was once considered one of the great rarities among stinging wasps, but its range has expanded northwards as summers have grown warmer.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska
Philanthus triangulum
Koox
Shinni, wasp iyo hornet
Qoys
Crabronidae2
Kala horreynta
Hymenoptera
Qaaradaha
Yurub, Afrika
Carruurta yaryar
The female lays an egg in an underground brood cell with several paralysed bees as food for the larva, and in cooler regions the larva overwinters.1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka
RDB2 (vulnerable) in Britain, though this may be revised because its range and numbers have increased1
Khatarta dadka
1 / 5: Fudud3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

  1. European beewolf (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Philanthus triangulum (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
  3. Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

Xaqiiq kasta oo boggan ku jirta waxay leedahay lambar tilmaamaya ilaha laga keenay. Haddii aan wax khaldanno, raalli ahaw, waxaan nahay dad xayawaanka jecel, ma aha joornaal saynis. Nagu soo sheeg [email protected] waana saxaynaynaa.

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Wax kale oo isla kooxda ah: Shinni, wasp iyo hornet

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Sidoo kale wuxuu ku nool yahay: Yurub

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Quudi dabaqalloocasanduuqa deeqda, wuxuu ka dhigaa bilaash