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Stonecat

Noturus flavus

Ku saabsan magaca: The common name comes from its habit of hiding near or under stones. Its genus name Noturus means "back tail" and its species name flavus means "yellow".1

Wuu xanuunjiyaa oo keliyaHa taabanWuu xanuunjiyaa, laakiin waxyeello weyn kuuma geysanayo.

Kalluun sun leh

Qodxo sun lehWuxuu cunaa: Wax walba wax yar

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The stonecat is a small freshwater catfish from North America. It hides near or under stones in fast-moving water. It is special because it has venom glands at the base of its pectoral spines, which can cause extreme pain.1

Wuxuu ku nool yahay

North America: Great Lakes, St Lawrence and Mississippi basins, from Quebec to Alberta and south to Alabama1

Waqooyiga Ameerika

Bogga hore

Stonecats live in large creeks to small rivers, usually in gently to fast-moving riffles with rocky bottoms. They also live in natural lakes such as Lake Erie, on rock and gravel bars that get strong wave action.1

Dherer

10 cm ilaa 30 cm (3.9 in ilaa 1 ft)1

Miisaan

100 g ilaa 499 g (4 oz ilaa 1.1 lb)1

Xawaaraha ugu sarreeya

qiyaastii 4.8 km/saac (3 mayl/saac)

Dabbaal, qiyaas qallafsan

Muxuu cunaa?

Stonecats are opportunistic bottom feeders. At night they use their sensitive barbels to search the river bed for aquatic insect larvae, mayflies, snails and other molluscs, minnows, fish eggs, crayfish, worms and plant material.1

Sawirka Stonecat — Stonecat. Sawir: unknown. CC0, iNaturalist.

Sida loo aqoonsado

Small, slender, flat-headed catfish with a thick, yellowish-brown skin1
The sides of the head shade to yellow, and the belly is whitish1
A white spot at the rear of the dorsal fin base and another on the upper edge of the tail fin1
Either two light bars or a patch on the nape, depending on the population1

Awoodda sunta

Qodxo sun leh

Qodxo fiiqan ayaa sunta sidda. Haddii aad ku tunto ama aad qabato wuu xanuunjiyaa.

Maxay samaysaa suntiisa (qaniin ama mudid)?

Stonecats have venom glands, mainly at the bases of the pectoral spines. Their venom causes extreme pain, similar to that of a wasp sting. Other members of this catfish family cause irritating wounds from their spines, but the stonecat's venom is stronger.1

Intee buu dadka khatar ugu yahay?

Khatarta dadka: Xanuun badanAad buu u xanuunjin karaa, laakiin ku dhowaad weligiis khatar weyn ma aha.

The spines can deliver venom that causes extreme pain, similar to a wasp sting. Keep clear of its spines.1

Muxuu sameeyaa marka uu baqo?

Stonecats hide near or under stones, and their venom glands sit at the bases of their pectoral spines.1

Haddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan

Nabarka geli biyo kulul, inta qofku u adkaysan karo isagoo aan gubanayn (gacantaada ku tijaabi), muddo 30 ilaa 90 daqiiqo ah. Hel caawimaad caafimaad, gaar ahaan kalluunka dhagaxa iyo stingray.

Marka hore had iyo jeer wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911). Kani waa hage guud oo gargaar degdeg ah, ma aha talo caafimaad. Aasaaska gargaarka degdegga ah

Badbaado

Weligaa ha taaban, ha qaban, hana ku ciyaarin xayawaan duurjoog ah, xitaa mid yar, xitaa haddii uu u muuqdo inuu hurdo ama dhintay.
Meel u bannee. Haddii aad mid la kulanto, deg, tartiib dib ugu noqo oo u daa inuu jidkiisa maro.
Haddii qodxihiisu ku dhex galaan: deg, ha dhaqaaqin, wac lambarka gurmadka degdegga ah (112, 000, 911) ama si degdeg ah u tag isbitaalka. Xusuuso sida uu u egyahay, sawir ayaa caawiya.

Kuma raadinayo. Suntiisa wuxuu u isticmaalaa inuu cunto ku qabsado ama isku difaaco, wuxuuna aad u door bidaa inuu dhuunto. Wax badan oo ku saabsan badbaadada

Adduunka xaggee?

Afrika Aasiya Yurub Waqooyiga Ameerika Koonfurta Ameerika Awstaraaliya iyo Oceania

Intee buu le'eg yahay?

Intee buu dherer le'eg yahay?

Intee buu culus yahay?

culayska 4 muus

dhererka 10 xabbadood oo dhismaha ciyaarta ah oo saf ahdhererka barkad dabbaal oo weyn (50 m) wuxuu ku dabbaalan karaa 38 ilbiriqsi

Intee buu Stonecat le'eg yahay marka ADIGA laguu barbar dhigo?

Xisaab keliya oo browser-kaaga ku jirta. Waxba lama keydiyo, meelna looma diro.

Intee buu u dheereeyaa?

Qof dabaalanaya qiyaastii 3 km/saac (1.9 mph)

Stonecat qiyaastii 4.8 km/saac (3 mph)

Dabbaal Olombikada qiyaastii 8 km/saac (5 mph)

waa wanaagsan tahay in la ogaado

Xaqiiqooyin

A stonecat's pectoral spines carry venom glands, which makes them far more painful than the spines of most related catfish.1

Its eggs are amber-yellow and very large for a fish, measuring between 3.5 and 4 mm across.1

Stonecats are used as indicators of water quality, because they are absent from highly polluted or heavily silted areas.1

Stonecats form monogamous pairs for breeding, and they spawn when water temperatures reach 25 °C.1

The upper jaw of the stonecat projects beyond the lower jaw.1

Khubarada sunta

Magaca sayniska: Noturus flavus
Koox: Kalluun sun leh
Qoys: Ictaluridae2
Kala horreynta: Siluriformes
Qaaradaha: Waqooyiga Ameerika
Carruurta yaryar: Males guard the clutch of eggs under large, flat rocks, and a female may produce between 200 and 1,200 eggs per year.1
Cimri: qiyaastii 6 sano1
Sida uu ugu nool yahay duurka: Not threatened, according to the US Endangered Species Act1
Khatarta dadka: 2 / 5: Xanuun badan3

Meesha xaqiiqooyinku ka yimaadaan

Noturus flavus (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Noturus flavus (iNaturalist): magacyada iyo kala soocidda.
Venom Wiki: heerka khatarta, cabbirka caadiga ah iyo qiyaasta xawaaraha annaga ayaa sameeyay. Eeg sida aan u xisaabinno: Sida aan u qiimeyno khatarta.

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