Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko

No. 1272 ho 1 402

Banded sea urchin

Echinothrix calamaris

E utlwisa bohloko feelaO se ke wa amaE a utlwisa bohloko, empa e ke ke ya o lematsa haholo.

Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The banded sea urchin is a spiny sea animal that lives on tropical reefs and in lagoons across the Indo-Pacific. It is active at night and hides in cracks or under rocks during the day. Its thin spines can deliver a sting, although the sting is not dangerous.1

E phela

Tropical Indo-Pacific, from eastern Africa to French Polynesia, including Hawaii and the Red Sea1

Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal

Lapeng

It lives in lagoons, the outer slopes of reefs and channels, from the surface down to 70 metres. In the daytime it hides in crevices or under rocks.1

Bolelele

10 cm ho isa ho 15 cm (3,9 in ho isa ho 5,9 in)1

Lebelo le phahameng

e ka bang 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Ho sesa, kakanyo feela

Foto ya Banded sea urchin — Banded sea urchin. Foto: http://www.colours.dk/. CC BY-SA 4.0, iNaturalist.

Ho e tseba jwang

It has a slightly oval shell (test) about 5 cm across.1
It has two kinds of spines: short, slender spines that run from yellow to dark, and longer, thicker spines that are often banded with light and dark colour.1
The longer spines reach 10 to 15 cm and can be blunt and hollow.1
Five bare zones in a star pattern show on the middle of the shell, and these can look blue.1

Hangata e ferekanngwa le: Dark forms can look like Diadema setosum or Diadema savignyi. Diadema savignyi is bigger, more uniformly black, and has five white spots on top of its shell and an orange ring around its anus. The most common mix-up is Echinothrix diadema, which can have banded spines when young. Echinothrix diadema has a very small, all-black anal papilla and blue-sheened spines, and its spines do not crush easily, unlike the spines of the banded sea urchin.1

Matla a chefo

Meutlwa e nang le chefo

Meutlwa e bohale e nka chefo. Ho e hata kapa ho e tshwara ho bohloko.

Chefo ya yona (eo e e kenyang ka ho loma kapa ho hlaba) e etsang?

The thinner, short spines are venomous, meaning they deliver venom through a sting. The sting is nasty, but the venom is not dangerous.1

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E bohlokoE ka utlwisa bohloko haholo, empa hoo e batlang e le kamehla ha e kotsi haholo.

The thinner spines are venomous but not dangerous.1

Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba

Kenya leqeba metsing a tjhesang, a tjhesang hoo motho a ka a mamellang ntle le ho tjha, mme o fumane thuso ya bongaka ho ntsha meutlwa. O se ke wa e cheka ka bowena.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
Haeba meutlwa ya yona e o hlaba: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

Afrika Asia Yuropa Amerika Leboya Amerika Borwa Australia le Oceania Lewatle la Pacific Lewatle la India Lewatle le Lefubedu Lewatle la Coral Lewatle la Philippine Lewatle la Timor le Arafura Kgwohlo ya Bengal

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

e telele jwaloka diboloko tsa ho bapala tse 5 molenge dieha ho feta kgofu ya serapeng

Banded sea urchin e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

Pere ya lewatle e ka bang 0,0015 km/h (0 mph)

Banded sea urchin e ka bang 0,02 km/h (0,01 mph)

Kgofu ya serapeng e ka bang 0,05 km/h (0,03 mph)

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

Its anal papilla is large and whitish with black and white dots, and a ring of visual receptors around it gives it basic vision.1

Young cardinal fish from the family Apogonidae often hide among the spines for protection.1

In Hawaii, this sea urchin often carries a symbiotic crab, Echinoecus pentagonus, that lives with it.1

It is active at night and spends the day hidden in crevices or under rocks.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense: Echinothrix calamaris
Sehlopha: Di-sea urchin, dinaledi tsa lewatle le diboko
Lelapa: Diadematidae2
Tatelano: Diadematoida
Dikontinente: Lewatle la India, Lewatle la Pacific, Lewatle le Lefubedu, Lewatle la Coral, Lewatle la Philippine, Lewatle la Timor le Arafura, Kgwohlo ya Bengal, Mawatle
Kotsi ho batho: 2 / 5: E bohloko3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

Echinothrix calamaris (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
Echinothrix calamaris (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
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