Venom Wiki
Venom Wiki / Diphoofolo tsohle / Di-pit viper
Setshwantsho sa khathune sa Black-faced lancehead
No. 0412 ho 1 402

Black-faced lancehead

Bothrops pauloensis
Ka lebitso: Its species name, pauloensis, is taken from São Paulo.1
E ka bolayaE ka o bolaya ntle le kalafo. Ha e ka o loma, fumana thuso kapele.
Di-pit viper Ho loma
Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

The black-faced lancehead is a venomous pit viper, a type of snake that has heat-sensing pits between its eyes and nostrils. It lives in parts of Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia, mostly in the Cerrado, a large region of grassland and savanna. Its venom is also being studied for possible medical uses.1

E phela
Brazil, Paraguay and Bolivia, most commonly in the Cerrado1
Amerika Borwa
Lapeng
It is found at 200–500 metres (660–1,640 feet), in places with high humidity and low temperatures.1
Bolelele
65 cm (2,1 ft)3
boholo bo tlwaelehileng ba e hodileng
Lebelo le phahameng
e ka bang 3,4 km/h (2,1 mph)
Naheng, kakanyo feela
Ka nnete!Foto ya Black-faced lancehead
Black-faced lancehead. Foto: Rafael Menegucci. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.

Ho e tseba jwang

  • Stripes on the sides of the head, behind the eyes.1
  • 11 to 25 blotches along the sides of the body.1
  • Often cream with black blotches, but the colour varies a lot.1
  • The blotches are often spaced apart from each other, though their placement also varies.1

Matla a chefo

Ho loma

Chefo e tswa ka meno a yona a chefo (fangs) kapa ka meno a mang ha e loma.

E kotsi hakae ho batho?

Kotsi ho batho: E kotsi haholoE ka bolaya motho ya sa fumaneng kalafo.

Haeba e loma

  • Boloka motho a sa sisinyehe ebile a kgutsitse, boloka setho se lomilweng se lekana le bophahamo ba pelo, tlosa mesale le dintho tse tiileng, mme o mo ise sepetlele kapele.

Kamehla letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso pele (112, 000, 911). Ena ke tataiso e akaretsang ya thuso ya pele, hase keletso ya bongaka. Metheo ya thuso ya pele

Dula o bolokehile

  • O se ke wa ama, wa tshwara kapa wa tena phoofolo ya naheng, leha e le e nyenyane, le leha e shebahala e robetse kapa e shwele.
  • E fe sebaka. Ha o kopana le yona, dula o kgutsitse, kgutlela morao butle mme o e tlohele e tsamaye ka tsela ya yona.
  • Haeba e nngwe e o loma: dula o kgutsitse, o se ke wa sisinyeha, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso (112, 000, 911) kapa o ye sepetlele kapele. Hopola hore e ne e shebahala jwang, foto e a thusa.

Ha e o batle. E sebedisa chefo ya yona ho tshwara dijo kapa ho itshireletsa, mme e kgetha ho ipata. Ho eketsehileng ka ho dula o bolokehile

Hokae lefatsheng?

AfrikaAsiaYuropaAmerika LeboyaAmerika BorwaAustralia le Oceania

E kgolo hakae?

E telele hakae?

Black-faced lancehead bolelele ba e ka bang 65 cm (2,1 ft)Katse ya lapeng e ka bang 50 cm (1,6 ft)Ntja e ka bang 1 m (3,3 ft)
e telele jwaloka dibanana tse 4 tse latellanange ka matha metara e 100 ka metsotswana e 110 (motho ya potlakang ka ho fetisisa o hloka 9,6)

Black-faced lancehead e kgolo hakae ha e bapiswa le WENA?

Ke dipalo feela ka hara sebatli sa hao. Ha ho letho le bolokwang kapa le romelwang kae kapa kae.

E potlaka hakae?

ho molemo ho tseba

Dintlha

1

Its venom has been researched for the possible therapeutic effects of its toxins, meaning they might one day be used in medicine.1

2

It is at home in cool, humid places, rather than the hot, dry conditions many people expect from snakes in South America.1

3

Its colours and markings can be very different from one snake to another, which makes it hard to pin down by looks alone.1

Bakeng sa ditsebi tsa chefo

Lebitso la saense
Bothrops pauloensis
Sehlopha
Di-pit viper
Lelapa
Viperidae2
Tatelano
Squamata
Dikontinente
Amerika Borwa
Masea
It is ovoviviparous, which means it gives birth to live young rather than laying eggs.1
Kotsi ho batho
4 / 5: E kotsi haholo3

Moo dintlha di tswang teng

  1. Bothrops pauloensis (Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0))
  2. Bothrops pauloensis (iNaturalist): mabitso le tlhophiso.
  3. Venom Wiki: boemo ba kotsi, boholo bo tlwaelehileng le kakanyo ya lebelo ke tsa rona. Bona kamoo re di balang ka teng: Kamoo re lekanyang kotsi ka teng.

Taba e nngwe le e nngwe leqepheng lena e na le nomoro e bontshang mohlodi wa yona. Haeba re entse phoso, re kopa tshwarelo, re barati ba diphoofolo, hase makasine wa saense. Re bolelle ho [email protected] mme re tla e lokisa.

Phepheng e lapile! Venom Wiki ke projeke ya motho a le mong: ke mahala, ha e na dipapatso ebile ha e na di-tracker. Thuso e nyenyane ya tjhelete e e boloka e ntse e le inthaneteng.Fepa phepheng

Tse ding tsa sehlopha se le seng: Di-pit viper

TerciopeloDi-pit viperE a bolayaEyelash viperDi-pit viperE ka bolayaGolden lanceheadDi-pit viperE ka bolayaSouth American bushmasterDi-pit viperE ka bolayaCommon lanceheadDi-pit viperE a bolayaJararacaDi-pit viperE ka bolaya

E boetse e phela: Amerika Borwa

Golden poison frogDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE a bolayaO se ke wa amaBrazilian wandering spiderDikgoE ka bolayaCane toadDihoho tse chefang, mampotsana le di-newtE hloka ngakaO se ke wa amaPeruvian giant centipedeDi-centipedeE hloka ngakaBullet antBohlwaE utlwisa bohloko feelaCommon vampire batDiphoofolo tse anyesang tse nang le chefoE utlwisa bohloko feela
Fepa phephengnkgo ya ditjhelete tsa teboho, e e boloka e le mahala